What Works in Sedentary Behavior Interventions for Youth: A Review of Reviews

Previous reviews have summarized the results of interventions aimed at reducing sedentary behavior among youth, but evidence-based best practice is needed. This systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence to determine which intervention strategies/characteristics are powerful in reducing sedentar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Adolescent research review 2019-09, Vol.4 (3), p.267-292
Hauptverfasser: dos Santos, Priscila Cristina, Barbosa Filho, Valter Cordeiro, da Silva, Jaqueline Aragoni, Bandeira, Alexsandra da Silva, Minatto, Giseli, da Silva, Kelly Samara
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container_end_page 292
container_issue 3
container_start_page 267
container_title Adolescent research review
container_volume 4
creator dos Santos, Priscila Cristina
Barbosa Filho, Valter Cordeiro
da Silva, Jaqueline Aragoni
Bandeira, Alexsandra da Silva
Minatto, Giseli
da Silva, Kelly Samara
description Previous reviews have summarized the results of interventions aimed at reducing sedentary behavior among youth, but evidence-based best practice is needed. This systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence to determine which intervention strategies/characteristics are powerful in reducing sedentary behavior among children and adolescents. Eight electronic databases were used. The eligibility criteria were systematic reviews (published in English, Spanish and Portuguese) that analyzed clinical trials to reduce sedentary behavior in young people (age ≤ 18 years). Twenty-nine studies were included. Eleven out of 29 previous reviews had low methodological quality. Almost all reviews reported that interventions were effective in reducing sedentary behavior; however, most of them (26 reviews) had limited evidence due to the inconsistency of results, low methodological quality and/or small sample size. School have been the most used context and strategies that involve family, used control devices, educational materials and standing desks show effectiveness. However, other answers are still unclear, such as the effectiveness of interventions for different types of sedentary behaviors (e.g., TV time), the necessary length for intervention, and the effectiveness of mediators. Thus, future and high-quality studies should consider addressing such questions in order to support evidence-based interventions to reduce sedentary behavior.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40894-018-0105-4
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subjects Adolescents
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Child and School Psychology
Children & youth
Criminology and Criminal Justice
Developmental Psychology
Early Adolescents
Educational Psychology
Effect Size
Electronic Equipment
Evidence
Health Behavior
Information Seeking
Intervention
Meta Analysis
Neurosciences
Obesity
Psychiatry
Psychology
Randomized Controlled Trials
Sample Size
Screen time
Search Strategies
Sedentary behavior
Selection Criteria
Systematic Review
Teenagers
Youth
title What Works in Sedentary Behavior Interventions for Youth: A Review of Reviews
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