Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Orientation Effect on the Initial Plastic Deformation of Magnesium Single Crystals

Molecular dynamics simulation is employed to study the tension and compression deformation behaviors of magnesium single crystals with different orientations.The angle between the loading axis and the basal direction ranges from 0° to 90°.The simulation results show that the initial defects usually...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters 2016-03, Vol.29 (3), p.301-312
Hauptverfasser: Zu, Qun, Guo, Ya-Fang, Xu, Shuang, Tang, Xiao-Zhi, Wang, Yue-Sheng
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container_title Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters
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creator Zu, Qun
Guo, Ya-Fang
Xu, Shuang
Tang, Xiao-Zhi
Wang, Yue-Sheng
description Molecular dynamics simulation is employed to study the tension and compression deformation behaviors of magnesium single crystals with different orientations.The angle between the loading axis and the basal direction ranges from 0° to 90°.The simulation results show that the initial defects usually nucleate at free surfaces,but the initial plastic deformation and the subsequent microstructural evolutions are various due to different loading directions.The tension simulations exhibit the deformation mechanisms of twinning,slip,crystallographic reorientation and basal/prismatic transformation.The twinning,crystallographic reorientation and basal/prismatic transformation can only appear in the crystal model loaded along or near the a-axis or c-axis.For the compression simulations,the basal,prismatic and pyramidal slips are responsible for the initial plasticity,and no twinning is observed.Moreover,the plastic deformation models affect the yield strengths for the samples with different orientations.The maximum yield stresses for the samples loaded along the c-axis or a-axis are much higher than those loaded in other directions.
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subjects Asymmetry
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Corrosion and Coatings
Crystal defects
Crystallography
Deformation
Deformation effects
Deformation mechanisms
Experiments
Free surfaces
Magnesium
Materials Science
Mechanical twinning
Metallic Materials
Molecular dynamics
Nanotechnology
Organometallic Chemistry
Orientation effects
Plastic deformation
Sample size
Simulation
Single crystals
Spectroscopy/Spectrometry
Temperature
Tribology
分子动力学模拟
加载方向
单晶
取向效应
变形行为
塑性变形
微观结构演化

title Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Orientation Effect on the Initial Plastic Deformation of Magnesium Single Crystals
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