Cognitive Behavioral Counseling and Sleep Quality in Pregnant Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Purpose of Review The study was conducted to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral counseling on sleep quality of pregnant women. Recent Findings This study was a parallel randomized controlled trial in Zanjan’s comprehensive healthcare centers in 2019. Convenience sampling was conducted on 5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current sleep medicine reports 2021-09, Vol.7 (3), p.120-128
Hauptverfasser: Khatibi, Soheila, Kazemi, Morteza, Zenoozian, Saeideh, Vakili, Mohammad Masoud, Kharaghani, Roghieh
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 120
container_title Current sleep medicine reports
container_volume 7
creator Khatibi, Soheila
Kazemi, Morteza
Zenoozian, Saeideh
Vakili, Mohammad Masoud
Kharaghani, Roghieh
description Purpose of Review The study was conducted to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral counseling on sleep quality of pregnant women. Recent Findings This study was a parallel randomized controlled trial in Zanjan’s comprehensive healthcare centers in 2019. Convenience sampling was conducted on 56 eligible women who were singleton primiparous participants and having sleep quality score more than 5. Participants were divided into two groups of intervention and control (28 in each) based on the blocked random allocation method. In the intervention group, counseling was conducted in five 90-min session on a weekly basis according to the Edinger and Carney’s multi components program of CBT, while the control group received the routine prenatal care. The study tools included Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21), Restless Leg Syndrome Screening Scale, and Berlin Questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted Generalized Estimating Equation test. By controlling pre-test scores, the quality of sleep and its subscales except use of sleep medications in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the follow-up periods (p’s
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40675-021-00213-2
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Recent Findings This study was a parallel randomized controlled trial in Zanjan’s comprehensive healthcare centers in 2019. Convenience sampling was conducted on 56 eligible women who were singleton primiparous participants and having sleep quality score more than 5. Participants were divided into two groups of intervention and control (28 in each) based on the blocked random allocation method. In the intervention group, counseling was conducted in five 90-min session on a weekly basis according to the Edinger and Carney’s multi components program of CBT, while the control group received the routine prenatal care. The study tools included Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21), Restless Leg Syndrome Screening Scale, and Berlin Questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted Generalized Estimating Equation test. By controlling pre-test scores, the quality of sleep and its subscales except use of sleep medications in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the follow-up periods (p’s&lt;0.05). Moreover, the scores of depression and stress improved in the intervention group compared to the control group over the time (p’s&lt;0.05). However, anxiety score did not change significantly. 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By controlling pre-test scores, the quality of sleep and its subscales except use of sleep medications in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the follow-up periods (p’s&lt;0.05). Moreover, the scores of depression and stress improved in the intervention group compared to the control group over the time (p’s&lt;0.05). However, anxiety score did not change significantly. 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source ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition); Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland; ProQuest Central
subjects Anxiety
Behavior modification
Cardiology
Clinical trials
Congenital diseases
Counseling
Education
Family Medicine
General Practice
Gestational age
Insomnia
Internal Medicine
Intervention
Likert scale
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental depression
Neurology
Otorhinolaryngology
Pregnancy
Psychiatry
Questionnaires
Section Editor
Sleep and Development (L Tarokh
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorders
Topical Collection on Sleep and Development
Women
title Cognitive Behavioral Counseling and Sleep Quality in Pregnant Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial
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