A review of gas sensors based on carbon nanomaterial

As a new nanostructure, a graphene is a compound of carbon atoms with a two-dimensional structure that has attracted the attention of many nanoscale researchers due to its novel physical and chemical properties. The presence of all graphene atoms in the surface and its unique electrical properties,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbon Letters 2022-03, Vol.32 (2), p.339-364
Hauptverfasser: Raya, Indah, Kzar, Hamzah H., Mahmoud, Zaid Hameed, Al Ayub Ahmed, Alim, Ibatova, Aygul Z., Kianfar, Ehsan
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container_end_page 364
container_issue 2
container_start_page 339
container_title Carbon Letters
container_volume 32
creator Raya, Indah
Kzar, Hamzah H.
Mahmoud, Zaid Hameed
Al Ayub Ahmed, Alim
Ibatova, Aygul Z.
Kianfar, Ehsan
description As a new nanostructure, a graphene is a compound of carbon atoms with a two-dimensional structure that has attracted the attention of many nanoscale researchers due to its novel physical and chemical properties. The presence of all graphene atoms in the surface and its unique electrical properties, as well as the ability to functionalize and combine with another nanomaterial, has introduced graphene as a new and suitable candidate material for gas sensing. Over the years, many researchers have turned their attention to carbon nanomaterial. The unique optical, mechanical, and electronic properties of these nanostructures have led them to use these nanomaterials to develop tiny devices, such as low-consumption sensors. Carbon nanomaterial poses a threat to another nanomaterial in terms of their use in gas sensors. This review article discusses the use of carbon nanoparticles and graphene in gas sensors, examines the nodes in the commercialization pathway of these compounds, and presents the latest achievements. Finally, the perspectives of the challenges and opportunities in the field of sensors based on carbon nanomaterial and graphene are examined.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s42823-021-00276-9
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subjects Antimicrobial agents
Atoms & subatomic particles
Carbon
Carbon black
Carbon fibers
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical properties
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Commercialization
Decomposition
Electrical properties
Energy consumption
Gas sensors
Gases
Graphene
Manufacturing
Materials Engineering
Materials Science
Materials selection
Metal oxides
Methods
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Optical properties
Review
Sensors
title A review of gas sensors based on carbon nanomaterial
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