Comparative study of rainfall measurement by optical disdrometer, tipping-bucket rain gauge, and weighing precipitation gauge

In this study, the rainfall measurement characteristics of an optical particle size velocity (Parsivel) disdrometer, tipping-bucket rain gauge (TBG), and Pluvio weighing precipitation gauge (WPG) were analyzed and compared. Correlation analysis was performed between the 10-min and 1-h rainfall data...

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Veröffentlicht in:Natural hazards (Dordrecht) 2024-02, Vol.120 (3), p.2829-2845
Hauptverfasser: Ro, Yonghun, Chang, Ki-Ho, Hwang, Hyunjun, Kim, Minhoo, Cha, Joo-Wan, Lee, Chulkyu
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container_title Natural hazards (Dordrecht)
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Chang, Ki-Ho
Hwang, Hyunjun
Kim, Minhoo
Cha, Joo-Wan
Lee, Chulkyu
description In this study, the rainfall measurement characteristics of an optical particle size velocity (Parsivel) disdrometer, tipping-bucket rain gauge (TBG), and Pluvio weighing precipitation gauge (WPG) were analyzed and compared. Correlation analysis was performed between the 10-min and 1-h rainfall data observed with the Parsivel, TBG, and Pluvio from 2010 to 2019 at the Cloud Physics Observation Site which is located in northeast area of South Korea (N37.6869, E128.7586). At higher rainfall intensities, the Parsivel observed more rainfall; however, the TBG lost more rainfall during observation. The correlation between the Pluvio and Parsivel data was higher than that between the TBG and Parsivel data. Additionally, the Pluvio showed reduced loss in the rainfall observation than that by the TBG. The correlation between the Pluvio and TBG data was the highest, and the coefficient of determination increased by a maximum of 42.08% for 1-h rainfall compared to that for 10-min rainfall. Therefore, the Pluvio can generate relatively accurate rainfall data for water resource utilization.
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subjects Civil Engineering
Cloud physics
Comparative analysis
Comparative studies
Correlation analysis
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Environmental Management
Geophysics/Geodesy
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Hydrogeology
Hydrologic data
Natural Hazards
Original Paper
Physics
Precipitation
Precipitation gauges
Rain
Rain gauges
Rainfall
Rainfall data
Rainfall intensity
Rainfall measurement
Resource utilization
Water resources
Weighing
title Comparative study of rainfall measurement by optical disdrometer, tipping-bucket rain gauge, and weighing precipitation gauge
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