Application of palm oil frond activated carbon for biobattery electrodes
This study aims to investigate the effect of NaOH concentration and immersion time on the activation of carbon from the oil palm frond, specifically focussing on the surface morphology and characteristics as electrodes for biobattery application. Carbonization and NaOH activation are carried out at...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Energy storage (Hoboken, N.J. : 2019) N.J. : 2019), 2024-02, Vol.6 (1), p.n/a |
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| container_title | Energy storage (Hoboken, N.J. : 2019) |
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| creator | Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Zahirah, Natasya Utomo, Yogi Mirza Pangestu Risnawati, Risnawati Astuti, Widi Rohimsyah, Fikan Mubarok Triana, Yunita |
| description | This study aims to investigate the effect of NaOH concentration and immersion time on the activation of carbon from the oil palm frond, specifically focussing on the surface morphology and characteristics as electrodes for biobattery application. Carbonization and NaOH activation are carried out at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, and 2.5 M at different immersion times of 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 hour. Moreover, the activated carbon was analyzed with a scanning electron microscope to observe the morphology, and the Brunauer–Emett–Teller (method was used to measure the surface area of activated carbon). Furthermore, another outcome of this study is the development of a prototype biobattery. At 1 M, the optimal concentration of NaOH was observed, producing the highest surface area of 336.493 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.653 V. On the other hand, the optimal immersion time was 30 hour with the highest surface area of 396 808 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.902 V. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/est2.547 |
| format | Article |
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Carbonization and NaOH activation are carried out at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, and 2.5 M at different immersion times of 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 hour. Moreover, the activated carbon was analyzed with a scanning electron microscope to observe the morphology, and the Brunauer–Emett–Teller (method was used to measure the surface area of activated carbon). Furthermore, another outcome of this study is the development of a prototype biobattery. At 1 M, the optimal concentration of NaOH was observed, producing the highest surface area of 336.493 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.653 V. On the other hand, the optimal immersion time was 30 hour with the highest surface area of 396 808 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.902 V.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2578-4862</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2578-4862</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/est2.547</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; anode ; bio battery ; carbon ; cathode ; Electric potential ; Electrodes ; Morphology ; palm frond ; Palm oil ; Submerging ; Surface area</subject><ispartof>Energy storage (Hoboken, N.J. : 2019), 2024-02, Vol.6 (1), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2547-8903da3e7366d7f67f38f65cb9d2a986c4c494d3846b9ba12c8f03615b42fc213</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2912-8692</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fest2.547$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fest2.547$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akbar, Muhammad Ilham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zahirah, Natasya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Utomo, Yogi Mirza Pangestu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Risnawati, Risnawati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astuti, Widi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rohimsyah, Fikan Mubarok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triana, Yunita</creatorcontrib><title>Application of palm oil frond activated carbon for biobattery electrodes</title><title>Energy storage (Hoboken, N.J. : 2019)</title><description>This study aims to investigate the effect of NaOH concentration and immersion time on the activation of carbon from the oil palm frond, specifically focussing on the surface morphology and characteristics as electrodes for biobattery application. 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On the other hand, the optimal immersion time was 30 hour with the highest surface area of 396 808 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.902 V.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>anode</subject><subject>bio battery</subject><subject>carbon</subject><subject>cathode</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>palm frond</subject><subject>Palm oil</subject><subject>Submerging</subject><subject>Surface area</subject><issn>2578-4862</issn><issn>2578-4862</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10MtKAzEUBuAgCpZa8BECbtxMzW0yybKUaoWCC-s65Aop02bMpErf3pS6cOPqnMXHufwA3GM0xwiRJz8WMm9ZdwUmpO1EwwQn13_6WzAbxx2qFDPJSTsB68Uw9NHqEtMBpgAH3e9hij0MOR0c1LbEL128g1ZnU0lIGZqYjC7F5xP0vbclJ-fHO3ATdD_62W-dgo_n1Xa5bjZvL6_LxaaxpB7WCImo09R3lHPXBd4FKgJvrZGOaCm4ZZZJ5qhg3EijMbEiIMpxaxgJlmA6BQ-XuUNOn8f6sNqlYz7UlYpIShghHIuqHi_K5jSO2Qc15LjX-aQwUueo1DkqVS-qtLnQ79j7079Ord635w_oD9XUaV0</recordid><startdate>202402</startdate><enddate>202402</enddate><creator>Akbar, Muhammad Ilham</creator><creator>Zahirah, Natasya</creator><creator>Utomo, Yogi Mirza Pangestu</creator><creator>Risnawati, Risnawati</creator><creator>Astuti, Widi</creator><creator>Rohimsyah, Fikan Mubarok</creator><creator>Triana, Yunita</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-8692</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202402</creationdate><title>Application of palm oil frond activated carbon for biobattery electrodes</title><author>Akbar, Muhammad Ilham ; Zahirah, Natasya ; Utomo, Yogi Mirza Pangestu ; Risnawati, Risnawati ; Astuti, Widi ; Rohimsyah, Fikan Mubarok ; Triana, Yunita</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2547-8903da3e7366d7f67f38f65cb9d2a986c4c494d3846b9ba12c8f03615b42fc213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Activated carbon</topic><topic>anode</topic><topic>bio battery</topic><topic>carbon</topic><topic>cathode</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>palm frond</topic><topic>Palm oil</topic><topic>Submerging</topic><topic>Surface area</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Akbar, Muhammad Ilham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zahirah, Natasya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Utomo, Yogi Mirza Pangestu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Risnawati, Risnawati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astuti, Widi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rohimsyah, Fikan Mubarok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triana, Yunita</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Energy storage (Hoboken, N.J. : 2019)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Akbar, Muhammad Ilham</au><au>Zahirah, Natasya</au><au>Utomo, Yogi Mirza Pangestu</au><au>Risnawati, Risnawati</au><au>Astuti, Widi</au><au>Rohimsyah, Fikan Mubarok</au><au>Triana, Yunita</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Application of palm oil frond activated carbon for biobattery electrodes</atitle><jtitle>Energy storage (Hoboken, N.J. : 2019)</jtitle><date>2024-02</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>2578-4862</issn><eissn>2578-4862</eissn><abstract>This study aims to investigate the effect of NaOH concentration and immersion time on the activation of carbon from the oil palm frond, specifically focussing on the surface morphology and characteristics as electrodes for biobattery application. Carbonization and NaOH activation are carried out at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, and 2.5 M at different immersion times of 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 hour. Moreover, the activated carbon was analyzed with a scanning electron microscope to observe the morphology, and the Brunauer–Emett–Teller (method was used to measure the surface area of activated carbon). Furthermore, another outcome of this study is the development of a prototype biobattery. At 1 M, the optimal concentration of NaOH was observed, producing the highest surface area of 336.493 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.653 V. On the other hand, the optimal immersion time was 30 hour with the highest surface area of 396 808 m2g−1 and an electric potential of 0.902 V.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/est2.547</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-8692</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activated carbon anode bio battery carbon cathode Electric potential Electrodes Morphology palm frond Palm oil Submerging Surface area |
| title | Application of palm oil frond activated carbon for biobattery electrodes |
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