Quality of Life and Disability in Chinese People Living with Severe Mental Illness
Severe mental illness (SMI) drastically affects various areas of life. People living with SMI report general impairment in their functioning and poor quality of life. The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence of disability and quality of life in a cohort of Chinese people living with SMI....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of psychosocial rehabilitation and mental health 2015-12, Vol.2 (2), p.125-129 |
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| creator | Lin, Jiankui Zeng, Yingchun |
| description | Severe mental illness (SMI) drastically affects various areas of life. People living with SMI report general impairment in their functioning and poor quality of life. The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence of disability and quality of life in a cohort of Chinese people living with SMI. This was a cross-sectional study. Assessment scales included the World Health Organization (WHO) Disability Assessment Schedule-II, the WHO Quality of Life-BREF version, and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. A total of 158 subjects participated in this study, who were mainly suffering from schizophrenia or related disorders (n = 73, 46.2 %). The prevalence of self-reported disability was as high as 69.6 % (n = 110). Subjects perceived higher levels of disability in the aspects of social participation, getting along with people and dealing with life activities. Overall, the total disability scores were significantly correlated with patients’ QOL and symptom severity (all
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40737-015-0037-2 |
| format | Article |
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P
values <0.001). Older age was a significant risk factor for disability (OR 1.425, 95 % CI 1.016–1.999). Shorter duration of current hospitalization was a significant protecting factor for disability (OR 0.704, 95 % CI 0.508–0.974). This study found the prevalence of disability among Chinese people living with SMI was high. When the disability was more severe, it was significantly correlated with greater symptom severity and poorer quality of life. Statistically significant predictors of disability included older age and longer duration of current hospitalization. Future psychiatric rehabilitation intervention studies should be conducted to reduce the impact of disability on quality of life and other health outcomes for people living with SMI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2198-9834</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2198-963X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40737-015-0037-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; Age ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Bipolar disorder ; Clinical Psychology ; Consent ; Disability ; Health status ; Hospitalization ; Hospitals ; Mental disorders ; Original Article ; Participation ; Patients ; Psychiatry ; Psychology ; Psychopathology ; Psychotherapy and Counseling ; Quality of life ; Regression analysis ; Rehabilitation ; Schizophrenia ; Severity ; Social participation ; Social Work</subject><ispartof>Journal of psychosocial rehabilitation and mental health, 2015-12, Vol.2 (2), p.125-129</ispartof><rights>Springer India Pvt. Ltd. 2015</rights><rights>Springer India Pvt. Ltd. 2015.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2742-40f5ae78f83d6b226fa5580a3416d392fbd4605f85bc192eb240ff2c006a94b83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2742-40f5ae78f83d6b226fa5580a3416d392fbd4605f85bc192eb240ff2c006a94b83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40737-015-0037-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2932252087?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12825,21367,27901,27902,30976,33721,41464,42533,43781,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jiankui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Yingchun</creatorcontrib><title>Quality of Life and Disability in Chinese People Living with Severe Mental Illness</title><title>Journal of psychosocial rehabilitation and mental health</title><addtitle>J. Psychosoc. Rehabil. Ment. Health</addtitle><description>Severe mental illness (SMI) drastically affects various areas of life. People living with SMI report general impairment in their functioning and poor quality of life. The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence of disability and quality of life in a cohort of Chinese people living with SMI. This was a cross-sectional study. Assessment scales included the World Health Organization (WHO) Disability Assessment Schedule-II, the WHO Quality of Life-BREF version, and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. A total of 158 subjects participated in this study, who were mainly suffering from schizophrenia or related disorders (n = 73, 46.2 %). The prevalence of self-reported disability was as high as 69.6 % (n = 110). Subjects perceived higher levels of disability in the aspects of social participation, getting along with people and dealing with life activities. Overall, the total disability scores were significantly correlated with patients’ QOL and symptom severity (all
P
values <0.001). Older age was a significant risk factor for disability (OR 1.425, 95 % CI 1.016–1.999). Shorter duration of current hospitalization was a significant protecting factor for disability (OR 0.704, 95 % CI 0.508–0.974). This study found the prevalence of disability among Chinese people living with SMI was high. When the disability was more severe, it was significantly correlated with greater symptom severity and poorer quality of life. Statistically significant predictors of disability included older age and longer duration of current hospitalization. Future psychiatric rehabilitation intervention studies should be conducted to reduce the impact of disability on quality of life and other health outcomes for people living with SMI.</description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Bipolar disorder</subject><subject>Clinical Psychology</subject><subject>Consent</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Participation</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Psychotherapy and Counseling</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Severity</subject><subject>Social participation</subject><subject>Social Work</subject><issn>2198-9834</issn><issn>2198-963X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kF1LwzAUhoMoOHQ_wLuA19WTk7ZJL2V-DSZ-g3chbZMto7Yz6Sb792ZW8cqr83J43nPgIeSEwRkDEOchBcFFAixLAGLAPTJCVsikyPnb_m-WPD0k4xCWAJHkohByRJ4e17px_ZZ2ls6cNVS3Nb10QZfue-1aOlm41gRDH0y3akykNq6d00_XL-iz2Rhv6J1pe93QadNEMByTA6ubYMY_84i8Xl-9TG6T2f3NdHIxSyoUKSYp2EwbIa3kdV4i5lZnmQTNU5bXvEBb1mkOmZVZWbECTYmxYbECyHWRlpIfkdPh7sp3H2sTerXs1r6NLxUWHDFDkCJSbKAq34XgjVUr79613yoGamdPDfZUdKJ29hTGDg6dENl2bvzf5f9LX8MWcHo</recordid><startdate>20151201</startdate><enddate>20151201</enddate><creator>Lin, Jiankui</creator><creator>Zeng, Yingchun</creator><general>Springer India</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151201</creationdate><title>Quality of Life and Disability in Chinese People Living with Severe Mental Illness</title><author>Lin, Jiankui ; Zeng, Yingchun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2742-40f5ae78f83d6b226fa5580a3416d392fbd4605f85bc192eb240ff2c006a94b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Activities of daily living</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Bipolar disorder</topic><topic>Clinical Psychology</topic><topic>Consent</topic><topic>Disability</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Hospitalization</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Participation</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Psychotherapy and Counseling</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Severity</topic><topic>Social participation</topic><topic>Social Work</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jiankui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Yingchun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Journal of psychosocial rehabilitation and mental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Jiankui</au><au>Zeng, Yingchun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quality of Life and Disability in Chinese People Living with Severe Mental Illness</atitle><jtitle>Journal of psychosocial rehabilitation and mental health</jtitle><stitle>J. Psychosoc. Rehabil. Ment. Health</stitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>125</spage><epage>129</epage><pages>125-129</pages><issn>2198-9834</issn><eissn>2198-963X</eissn><abstract>Severe mental illness (SMI) drastically affects various areas of life. People living with SMI report general impairment in their functioning and poor quality of life. The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence of disability and quality of life in a cohort of Chinese people living with SMI. This was a cross-sectional study. Assessment scales included the World Health Organization (WHO) Disability Assessment Schedule-II, the WHO Quality of Life-BREF version, and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. A total of 158 subjects participated in this study, who were mainly suffering from schizophrenia or related disorders (n = 73, 46.2 %). The prevalence of self-reported disability was as high as 69.6 % (n = 110). Subjects perceived higher levels of disability in the aspects of social participation, getting along with people and dealing with life activities. Overall, the total disability scores were significantly correlated with patients’ QOL and symptom severity (all
P
values <0.001). Older age was a significant risk factor for disability (OR 1.425, 95 % CI 1.016–1.999). Shorter duration of current hospitalization was a significant protecting factor for disability (OR 0.704, 95 % CI 0.508–0.974). This study found the prevalence of disability among Chinese people living with SMI was high. When the disability was more severe, it was significantly correlated with greater symptom severity and poorer quality of life. Statistically significant predictors of disability included older age and longer duration of current hospitalization. Future psychiatric rehabilitation intervention studies should be conducted to reduce the impact of disability on quality of life and other health outcomes for people living with SMI.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><doi>10.1007/s40737-015-0037-2</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activities of daily living Age Behavioral Science and Psychology Bipolar disorder Clinical Psychology Consent Disability Health status Hospitalization Hospitals Mental disorders Original Article Participation Patients Psychiatry Psychology Psychopathology Psychotherapy and Counseling Quality of life Regression analysis Rehabilitation Schizophrenia Severity Social participation Social Work |
| title | Quality of Life and Disability in Chinese People Living with Severe Mental Illness |
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