Recycled wax use in the Indonesian batik production process: Eco-efficiency analysis
Batik Merak Manis is a hand-drawn and stamped batik small company located in Kampoeng Batik Laweyan. Hand-drawn and stamped batik employ different wax raw materials in their manufacture. Hand-drawn batik is made with new wax, while stamped batik is made with recycled wax. Inefficiencies exist throug...
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| creator | Muslimah, Etika Widyanti, Fatiha Anis, Muchlison Pratiwi, Indah Sufa, Mila Faila Fahmi, Afiqoh Akmalia |
| description | Batik Merak Manis is a hand-drawn and stamped batik small company located in Kampoeng Batik Laweyan. Hand-drawn and stamped batik employ different wax raw materials in their manufacture. Hand-drawn batik is made with new wax, while stamped batik is made with recycled wax. Inefficiencies exist throughout the manufacturing process. This study seeks to calculate eco-efficiency and propose Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) improvement initiatives. The Life Cycle Assessment approach is used to compare the environmental implications of hand-drawn and stamped batik production. Simapro 9.1.1.7 was used to process the data. Hand-drawn batik had an environmental cost of Rp 13.592.098,603 while stamped batik had an eco cost of Rp 12.134.692,196. The Eco-Efficiency Index for hand-drawn batik is 1.14, while stamped batik has an Eco-Efficiency Index of 1.3, indicating that both forms of batik techniques are economical and sustainable. Hand-drawn batik has an Eco-Efficiency Ratio of 13 percent, but stamped batik has a value of 24 percent, indicating that the stamped batik production process is more efficient. The findings of this study propose ways for Batik Merak Manis to improve its eco-efficiency. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0179981 |
| format | Conference Proceeding |
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Hand-drawn and stamped batik employ different wax raw materials in their manufacture. Hand-drawn batik is made with new wax, while stamped batik is made with recycled wax. Inefficiencies exist throughout the manufacturing process. This study seeks to calculate eco-efficiency and propose Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) improvement initiatives. The Life Cycle Assessment approach is used to compare the environmental implications of hand-drawn and stamped batik production. Simapro 9.1.1.7 was used to process the data. Hand-drawn batik had an environmental cost of Rp 13.592.098,603 while stamped batik had an eco cost of Rp 12.134.692,196. The Eco-Efficiency Index for hand-drawn batik is 1.14, while stamped batik has an Eco-Efficiency Index of 1.3, indicating that both forms of batik techniques are economical and sustainable. Hand-drawn batik has an Eco-Efficiency Ratio of 13 percent, but stamped batik has a value of 24 percent, indicating that the stamped batik production process is more efficient. The findings of this study propose ways for Batik Merak Manis to improve its eco-efficiency.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-243X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-7616</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0179981</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APCPCS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Efficiency ; Life cycle analysis ; Life cycle assessment ; Raw materials ; Small & medium sized enterprises-SME ; Small business ; Waxes</subject><ispartof>AIP Conference Proceedings, 2024, Vol.2838 (1)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2024 Author(s). 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Hand-drawn and stamped batik employ different wax raw materials in their manufacture. Hand-drawn batik is made with new wax, while stamped batik is made with recycled wax. Inefficiencies exist throughout the manufacturing process. This study seeks to calculate eco-efficiency and propose Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) improvement initiatives. The Life Cycle Assessment approach is used to compare the environmental implications of hand-drawn and stamped batik production. Simapro 9.1.1.7 was used to process the data. Hand-drawn batik had an environmental cost of Rp 13.592.098,603 while stamped batik had an eco cost of Rp 12.134.692,196. The Eco-Efficiency Index for hand-drawn batik is 1.14, while stamped batik has an Eco-Efficiency Index of 1.3, indicating that both forms of batik techniques are economical and sustainable. Hand-drawn batik has an Eco-Efficiency Ratio of 13 percent, but stamped batik has a value of 24 percent, indicating that the stamped batik production process is more efficient. The findings of this study propose ways for Batik Merak Manis to improve its eco-efficiency.</description><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Life cycle analysis</subject><subject>Life cycle assessment</subject><subject>Raw materials</subject><subject>Small & medium sized enterprises-SME</subject><subject>Small business</subject><subject>Waxes</subject><issn>0094-243X</issn><issn>1551-7616</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><recordid>eNotkEtLAzEcxIMoWKsHv0HAm7D1n002D29SfBQKglTwFvLE1Jqtm110v70t7Wnm8GOYGYSuCcwIcHrXzIAIpSQ5QRPSNKQSnPBTNAFQrKoZ_ThHF6WsAWolhJyg1Vtwo9sEj3_NHx5KwCnj_jPgRfZtDiWZjK3p0xfedq0fXJ_avLculHKPH11bhRiTSyG7EZtsNmNJ5RKdRbMp4eqoU_T-9Liav1TL1-fF_GFZbQmXpIqEQ4zREGaoVcZHVtes8daKaCKjjktvwFMpA_DaAqONBOVYtNYCJYLSKbo55O4K_Qyh9HrdDt2uRNG1oqAEJSB21O2BKi71Zj9Ab7v0bbpRE9D713Sjj6_Rf0Y7XwQ</recordid><startdate>20240223</startdate><enddate>20240223</enddate><creator>Muslimah, Etika</creator><creator>Widyanti, Fatiha</creator><creator>Anis, Muchlison</creator><creator>Pratiwi, Indah</creator><creator>Sufa, Mila Faila</creator><creator>Fahmi, Afiqoh Akmalia</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240223</creationdate><title>Recycled wax use in the Indonesian batik production process: Eco-efficiency analysis</title><author>Muslimah, Etika ; Widyanti, Fatiha ; Anis, Muchlison ; Pratiwi, Indah ; Sufa, Mila Faila ; Fahmi, Afiqoh Akmalia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p1681-f160fffa14a3b9adf42245dbb7faf43c68da0d388e062b0435809c4fbbb031733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Life cycle analysis</topic><topic>Life cycle assessment</topic><topic>Raw materials</topic><topic>Small & medium sized enterprises-SME</topic><topic>Small business</topic><topic>Waxes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Muslimah, Etika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Widyanti, Fatiha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anis, Muchlison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pratiwi, Indah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sufa, Mila Faila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fahmi, Afiqoh Akmalia</creatorcontrib><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Muslimah, Etika</au><au>Widyanti, Fatiha</au><au>Anis, Muchlison</au><au>Pratiwi, Indah</au><au>Sufa, Mila Faila</au><au>Fahmi, Afiqoh Akmalia</au><au>Anggono, Agus Dwi</au><au>Kusban, Muhammad</au><au>Setiawan, Wisnu</au><au>Hidayati, Nurul</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Recycled wax use in the Indonesian batik production process: Eco-efficiency analysis</atitle><btitle>AIP Conference Proceedings</btitle><date>2024-02-23</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>2838</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0094-243X</issn><eissn>1551-7616</eissn><coden>APCPCS</coden><abstract>Batik Merak Manis is a hand-drawn and stamped batik small company located in Kampoeng Batik Laweyan. Hand-drawn and stamped batik employ different wax raw materials in their manufacture. Hand-drawn batik is made with new wax, while stamped batik is made with recycled wax. Inefficiencies exist throughout the manufacturing process. This study seeks to calculate eco-efficiency and propose Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) improvement initiatives. The Life Cycle Assessment approach is used to compare the environmental implications of hand-drawn and stamped batik production. Simapro 9.1.1.7 was used to process the data. Hand-drawn batik had an environmental cost of Rp 13.592.098,603 while stamped batik had an eco cost of Rp 12.134.692,196. The Eco-Efficiency Index for hand-drawn batik is 1.14, while stamped batik has an Eco-Efficiency Index of 1.3, indicating that both forms of batik techniques are economical and sustainable. Hand-drawn batik has an Eco-Efficiency Ratio of 13 percent, but stamped batik has a value of 24 percent, indicating that the stamped batik production process is more efficient. The findings of this study propose ways for Batik Merak Manis to improve its eco-efficiency.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0179981</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0094-243X |
| ispartof | AIP Conference Proceedings, 2024, Vol.2838 (1) |
| issn | 0094-243X 1551-7616 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2930973107 |
| source | AIP Journals Complete |
| subjects | Efficiency Life cycle analysis Life cycle assessment Raw materials Small & medium sized enterprises-SME Small business Waxes |
| title | Recycled wax use in the Indonesian batik production process: Eco-efficiency analysis |
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