Effect of powder–liquid ratio and admixture on properties of metakaolin‐based geopolymer coating

Protective coating is one of the effective ways to help concrete structures resist environmental erosion. However, most of the existing coating materials are organic compounds, which have the disadvantages of poor durability and high energy consumption. In this study, metakaolin with excellent durab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2024-03, Vol.141 (12), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Lv, Geyun, Liu, Jiesheng, Zhang, Man, Tan, Xiaoming, Wu, Xiaoyu, Gu, Zhong, Wang, Yuansheng
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container_issue 12
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 141
creator Lv, Geyun
Liu, Jiesheng
Zhang, Man
Tan, Xiaoming
Wu, Xiaoyu
Gu, Zhong
Wang, Yuansheng
description Protective coating is one of the effective ways to help concrete structures resist environmental erosion. However, most of the existing coating materials are organic compounds, which have the disadvantages of poor durability and high energy consumption. In this study, metakaolin with excellent durability was used as the main raw material, and a flexible and waterproof ethylene‐vinyl acetate emulsion was added to improve the high brittleness characteristics of metakaolin, resulting in a metakaolin‐based geopolymer coating material. Through tests such as water absorption, hardness, gloss, and tensile properties, we investigated the effects of the powder–liquid ratio and the type and amount of admixture on the properties of the coating. The results show that the coating exhibits better performance when the powder‐to‐liquid ratio is 0.6. Based on this, it was found that the optimal dosage of water‐reducing agent, coupling agent, and defoamer was 0.7%, 0.3%, and 0.3%, respectively.
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However, most of the existing coating materials are organic compounds, which have the disadvantages of poor durability and high energy consumption. In this study, metakaolin with excellent durability was used as the main raw material, and a flexible and waterproof ethylene‐vinyl acetate emulsion was added to improve the high brittleness characteristics of metakaolin, resulting in a metakaolin‐based geopolymer coating material. Through tests such as water absorption, hardness, gloss, and tensile properties, we investigated the effects of the powder–liquid ratio and the type and amount of admixture on the properties of the coating. The results show that the coating exhibits better performance when the powder‐to‐liquid ratio is 0.6. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Admixtures
Concrete structures
Coupling agents
Defoaming
Durability
Energy consumption
Erosion resistance
geopolymer
geopolymer coating
Geopolymers
Gloss
Metakaolin
Organic compounds
protective coating
Protective coatings
Raw materials
Reducing agents
Tensile properties
Vinyl acetate
Water absorption
Water hardness
title Effect of powder–liquid ratio and admixture on properties of metakaolin‐based geopolymer coating
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