Cure kinetics and thermal degradation characteristics of epoxy/polyetheramine systems

In this paper, we report detailed cure kinetics of epoxy and polyetheramine (Jeffamine) systems. Three cured epoxy networks were prepared by using three types of Jeffamines having different molecular masses and polyether segment in the chain. The effect of epoxy to Jeffamine stoichiometric and sub-s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2024-02, Vol.149 (3), p.1073-1087
Hauptverfasser: Ratna, Debdatta, Jagtap, S. B., Nimje, R., Chakraborty, B. C.
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container_end_page 1087
container_issue 3
container_start_page 1073
container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 149
creator Ratna, Debdatta
Jagtap, S. B.
Nimje, R.
Chakraborty, B. C.
description In this paper, we report detailed cure kinetics of epoxy and polyetheramine (Jeffamine) systems. Three cured epoxy networks were prepared by using three types of Jeffamines having different molecular masses and polyether segment in the chain. The effect of epoxy to Jeffamine stoichiometric and sub-stoichiometric ratios and molecular mass of Jeffamines on curing behaviour, mechanical properties and thermal behaviour of the resulting networks were investigated. The results were explained using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic analysis. The epoxy systems with optimised epoxy/amine ratios were studied for their cure behaviour using temperature modulated differential scanning colorimetric (MDSC) analysis. Isoconversion kinetics was studied to find out activation energy, pre-exponential factor. The conversion function, f(a) was found to be fitting as Sestak–Berggren model. Thermal behaviour of the epoxy networks was determined by a non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) both in nitrogen and air envelop. The thermal stability of the rubbery epoxy systems is observed to be much better than the conventional rubbers having unsaturation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-023-12737-6
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subjects Activation energy
Amines
Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Epoxy resins
Fourier transforms
Infrared analysis
Inorganic Chemistry
Kinetics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Mechanical properties
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Networks
Physical Chemistry
Polyethers
Polymer Sciences
Stability analysis
Stoichiometry
Thermal degradation
Thermal stability
Thermodynamic properties
Thermogravimetric analysis
title Cure kinetics and thermal degradation characteristics of epoxy/polyetheramine systems
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