Influence of Pad Design on Assembly Reliability of Surface Mounted Devices

During the reflow process in surface mount technology (SMT), a passive component misplaced on a pad would be self-aligned or tombstoned due to a restoring force which is driven by surface tension of molten solder. In this study, the influence of pad design on assembly defect rate was experimentally...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing-green technology 2023-09, Vol.10 (5), p.1235-1248
Hauptverfasser: Park, Dong-Woon, Yu, Myeong-Hyeon, Kim, Do-Hyung, Jang, Dong-Min, Jang, Jin-Woo, Lee, Seung-Yeong, Kim, Hak-Sung
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container_end_page 1248
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1235
container_title International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing-green technology
container_volume 10
creator Park, Dong-Woon
Yu, Myeong-Hyeon
Kim, Do-Hyung
Jang, Dong-Min
Jang, Jin-Woo
Lee, Seung-Yeong
Kim, Hak-Sung
description During the reflow process in surface mount technology (SMT), a passive component misplaced on a pad would be self-aligned or tombstoned due to a restoring force which is driven by surface tension of molten solder. In this study, the influence of pad design on assembly defect rate was experimentally and analytically investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. The assembly defect rate of the SMT was experimentally derived from the design of experiments (DOE) considering the pad design and the misplacement of the passive component. The restoring force and moment acting on the chip resistor were calculated using CFD simulation considering the fluidic forces of the molten lead-free solder paste during the reflow process according to the amount of the misplacement and the pad design parameters.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40684-022-00466-4
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subjects Assembly
Computational fluid dynamics
Contact angle
Defects
Design
Design defects
Design of experiments
Design parameters
Fluid dynamics
Hydrodynamics
Lead free
Manufacturers
Passive components
Roads & highways
Self alignment
Semiconductors
Solders
Surface tension
Surface-mounted devices
title Influence of Pad Design on Assembly Reliability of Surface Mounted Devices
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