Space use by African savannah elephants in an arid protected area dominated by a mosaic of different vegetation

The African savannah elephant (Loxodonta Africana) migrate in response to limiting environmental factors in arid areas. Using global positioning systems (GPS) telemetry data, we determined: (i) the dominant vegetation types used by African savannah elephants and (ii) the differences in the area occu...

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Veröffentlicht in:African journal of ecology 2024-01, Vol.62 (1), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Mukomberanwa, Nobert Tafadzwa, Taru, Phillip, Utete, Beaven
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container_title African journal of ecology
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creator Mukomberanwa, Nobert Tafadzwa
Taru, Phillip
Utete, Beaven
description The African savannah elephant (Loxodonta Africana) migrate in response to limiting environmental factors in arid areas. Using global positioning systems (GPS) telemetry data, we determined: (i) the dominant vegetation types used by African savannah elephants and (ii) the differences in the area occupied by dominant vegetation types in Gonarezhou National Park (GNP) in Zimbabwe. Significant spatiotemporal differences (p 
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Using global positioning systems (GPS) telemetry data, we determined: (i) the dominant vegetation types used by African savannah elephants and (ii) the differences in the area occupied by dominant vegetation types in Gonarezhou National Park (GNP) in Zimbabwe. Significant spatiotemporal differences (p &lt; 0.05) detected in vegetation types utilised by the African savannah elephant, and in the area covered by vegetation types induced a determinate foraging pattern. Global positioning system telemetry is a smart conservation tool for surveillance of movement patterns of African savannah elephants in protected areas. Résumé L'éléphant de savane d'Afrique (Loxodonta Africana) migre en réponse à des facteurs environnementaux limitants dans les zones arides. En utilisant les données télémétriques du système de positionnement global (GPS), nous avons déterminé : i) les types de végétation dominants utilisés par les éléphants de savane d'Afrique et ii) les différences dans la zone occupée par les types de végétation dominants dans le parc national de Gonarezhou (GNP) au Zimbabwe. Les différences spatio‐temporelles considérables (p &lt; 0,05) détectées dans les types de végétation utilisés par l'éléphant de savane d'Afrique, et dans la zone couverte par les types de végétation ont stimulé un modèle de recherche de nourriture déterminé. 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Using global positioning systems (GPS) telemetry data, we determined: (i) the dominant vegetation types used by African savannah elephants and (ii) the differences in the area occupied by dominant vegetation types in Gonarezhou National Park (GNP) in Zimbabwe. Significant spatiotemporal differences (p &lt; 0.05) detected in vegetation types utilised by the African savannah elephant, and in the area covered by vegetation types induced a determinate foraging pattern. Global positioning system telemetry is a smart conservation tool for surveillance of movement patterns of African savannah elephants in protected areas. Résumé L'éléphant de savane d'Afrique (Loxodonta Africana) migre en réponse à des facteurs environnementaux limitants dans les zones arides. En utilisant les données télémétriques du système de positionnement global (GPS), nous avons déterminé : i) les types de végétation dominants utilisés par les éléphants de savane d'Afrique et ii) les différences dans la zone occupée par les types de végétation dominants dans le parc national de Gonarezhou (GNP) au Zimbabwe. Les différences spatio‐temporelles considérables (p &lt; 0,05) détectées dans les types de végétation utilisés par l'éléphant de savane d'Afrique, et dans la zone couverte par les types de végétation ont stimulé un modèle de recherche de nourriture déterminé. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aridity
Conservation
Elephants
Environmental factors
Foraging behavior
Global positioning systems
GPS
Loxodonta africana
National parks
Protected areas
Savannahs
Surveillance
Telemetry
Vegetation
title Space use by African savannah elephants in an arid protected area dominated by a mosaic of different vegetation
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