Fabrication of red-emitting Eu3+-induced CaS phosphors: a view of optical, in vitro, lifetime, structural and morphological studies for biomedical applications

In the present study, different concentrations of Europium-doped calcium sulfide nanocrystals were synthesized by the simple sol–gel method. Structural properties were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction studies. Surface morphology was analyzed by atomic force microscopy. The optical band gap was c...

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Veröffentlicht in:European physical journal plus 2022-11, Vol.137 (11), p.1210, Article 1210
Hauptverfasser: Kavitha, V., Rani, M. Prema
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description In the present study, different concentrations of Europium-doped calcium sulfide nanocrystals were synthesized by the simple sol–gel method. Structural properties were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction studies. Surface morphology was analyzed by atomic force microscopy. The optical band gap was calculated from a Tauc plot drawn from diffuse reflection spectroscopy data. Optical properties were analyzed from photoluminescence spectroscopy, and the peaks were obtained in the visible region with a wavelength in the order of ~ 640 nm. The average lifetime was calculated from the time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. The hemocompatibility test results revealed the biocompatible nature of the samples.
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subjects Applied and Technical Physics
Atomic
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Calcium sulfides
Complex Systems
Condensed Matter Physics
Crystal structure
Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy
Europium
Fabrication
Grain size
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Microscopy
Molecular
Morphology
Optical and Plasma Physics
Optical properties
Phosphors
Photoluminescence
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Radiation
Regular Article
Sol-gel processes
Spectroscopy
Theoretical
X ray powder diffraction
X-ray diffraction
title Fabrication of red-emitting Eu3+-induced CaS phosphors: a view of optical, in vitro, lifetime, structural and morphological studies for biomedical applications
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