Structural properties and quantum information measures of H, Li and Na atoms endohedrally captured in C36 and C60 cages
Ritz variational principle has been utilized to study the structural properties of the valence electron of the endohedrally captured H, Li and Na atom in fullerene C 36 and C 60 cages. The cage environment is incorporated by considering a spherical shell model potential. On the other hand, the inter...
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creator | Mondal, Santanu Sadhukhan, Anjan Sen, Kalidas Saha, Jayanta K. |
description | Ritz variational principle has been utilized to study the structural properties of the valence electron of the endohedrally captured H, Li and Na atom in fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages. The cage environment is incorporated by considering a spherical shell model potential. On the other hand, the interaction between the core and the valence electron corresponding to Li and Na atom has been mimicked by another model potential. The effect of the fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages on the total energy eigenvalue and different energy components contributing to the total energy (e.g. kinetic energy, Coulombic part of the potential energy, total cage potential etc.) has been studied for all H, Li and Na atoms. The position space as well as momentum space geometrical properties, variance, and Pearson correlation coefficient are also included in the present work. We have estimated the one-electron radial charge density in both position and momentum space which are clearly depicting the effect of the cage on the valence electron of H, Li and Na atom. Further, we have shown the effect of the fullerene cages on both position and momentum space Shannon, Fisher and disequilibrium entropies corresponding to all the above-mentioned atoms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04188-7 |
format | Article |
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36
and C
60
cages. The cage environment is incorporated by considering a spherical shell model potential. On the other hand, the interaction between the core and the valence electron corresponding to Li and Na atom has been mimicked by another model potential. The effect of the fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages on the total energy eigenvalue and different energy components contributing to the total energy (e.g. kinetic energy, Coulombic part of the potential energy, total cage potential etc.) has been studied for all H, Li and Na atoms. The position space as well as momentum space geometrical properties, variance, and Pearson correlation coefficient are also included in the present work. We have estimated the one-electron radial charge density in both position and momentum space which are clearly depicting the effect of the cage on the valence electron of H, Li and Na atom. Further, we have shown the effect of the fullerene cages on both position and momentum space Shannon, Fisher and disequilibrium entropies corresponding to all the above-mentioned atoms.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2190-5444</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04188-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Applied and Technical Physics ; Atomic ; Cages ; Charge density ; Complex Systems ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Correlation coefficient ; Correlation coefficients ; Eigenvalues ; Electrons ; Entropy ; Fullerenes ; Hydrogen ; Kinetic energy ; Mathematical and Computational Physics ; Molecular ; Momentum ; Optical and Plasma Physics ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Potential energy ; Quantum dots ; Quantum phenomena ; Regular Article ; Shell model potentials ; Spherical shells ; Theoretical</subject><ispartof>European physical journal plus, 2023-06, Vol.138 (6), p.576</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0001-5921-8870 ; 0000-0003-4454-7377 ; 0000-0002-1159-1905</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04188-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2919965233?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21368,27903,27904,33723,41467,42536,43784,51297,64361,64365,72215</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mondal, Santanu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadhukhan, Anjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sen, Kalidas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saha, Jayanta K.</creatorcontrib><title>Structural properties and quantum information measures of H, Li and Na atoms endohedrally captured in C36 and C60 cages</title><title>European physical journal plus</title><addtitle>Eur. Phys. J. Plus</addtitle><description>Ritz variational principle has been utilized to study the structural properties of the valence electron of the endohedrally captured H, Li and Na atom in fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages. The cage environment is incorporated by considering a spherical shell model potential. On the other hand, the interaction between the core and the valence electron corresponding to Li and Na atom has been mimicked by another model potential. The effect of the fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages on the total energy eigenvalue and different energy components contributing to the total energy (e.g. kinetic energy, Coulombic part of the potential energy, total cage potential etc.) has been studied for all H, Li and Na atoms. The position space as well as momentum space geometrical properties, variance, and Pearson correlation coefficient are also included in the present work. We have estimated the one-electron radial charge density in both position and momentum space which are clearly depicting the effect of the cage on the valence electron of H, Li and Na atom. Further, we have shown the effect of the fullerene cages on both position and momentum space Shannon, Fisher and disequilibrium entropies corresponding to all the above-mentioned atoms.</description><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Atomic</subject><subject>Cages</subject><subject>Charge density</subject><subject>Complex Systems</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Correlation coefficient</subject><subject>Correlation coefficients</subject><subject>Eigenvalues</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Entropy</subject><subject>Fullerenes</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Kinetic energy</subject><subject>Mathematical and Computational Physics</subject><subject>Molecular</subject><subject>Momentum</subject><subject>Optical and Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Potential energy</subject><subject>Quantum dots</subject><subject>Quantum phenomena</subject><subject>Regular Article</subject><subject>Shell model potentials</subject><subject>Spherical shells</subject><subject>Theoretical</subject><issn>2190-5444</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1LAzEQQIMgWGp_gwGvrs0k2ezmKEWtUPSgnsPsJlu3dD-aZBH_vWkrmMtAeLxhHiE3wO4BJFu6cTcuAwihWMa4yJiEssyKCzLjoFmWSymvyCKEHUtPapBazsj3e_RTHSePezr6YXQ-ti5Q7C09TNjHqaNt3wy-w9gOPe0chsknYGjo-o5u2hP5ihTj0AXqejt8OZtk-x9a45i8ziYBXQl1IleKpf-tC9fkssF9cIu_OSefT48fq3W2eXt-WT1sshEUjxkvHWDN8zqXSuWuEVDr0kJjS4uodaUKi6opHANRCVZVHJRWSmmUsnIMczEnt2dvOu4wuRDNbph8n1YarkFrlXMhElWeqTD6tt86_08BM8e65ljXnOuaVNec6ppC_AIJkXFi</recordid><startdate>20230630</startdate><enddate>20230630</enddate><creator>Mondal, Santanu</creator><creator>Sadhukhan, Anjan</creator><creator>Sen, Kalidas</creator><creator>Saha, Jayanta K.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-8870</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4454-7377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-1905</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230630</creationdate><title>Structural properties and quantum information measures of H, Li and Na atoms endohedrally captured in C36 and C60 cages</title><author>Mondal, Santanu ; Sadhukhan, Anjan ; Sen, Kalidas ; Saha, Jayanta K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p162t-28e1ac25c54665ef31c98d1fd8daa99b67da6f7e013b30bb21696669a44be0a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Atomic</topic><topic>Cages</topic><topic>Charge density</topic><topic>Complex Systems</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Correlation coefficient</topic><topic>Correlation coefficients</topic><topic>Eigenvalues</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>Entropy</topic><topic>Fullerenes</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Kinetic energy</topic><topic>Mathematical and Computational Physics</topic><topic>Molecular</topic><topic>Momentum</topic><topic>Optical and Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Potential energy</topic><topic>Quantum dots</topic><topic>Quantum phenomena</topic><topic>Regular Article</topic><topic>Shell model potentials</topic><topic>Spherical shells</topic><topic>Theoretical</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mondal, Santanu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadhukhan, Anjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sen, Kalidas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saha, Jayanta K.</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>European physical journal plus</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mondal, Santanu</au><au>Sadhukhan, Anjan</au><au>Sen, Kalidas</au><au>Saha, Jayanta K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structural properties and quantum information measures of H, Li and Na atoms endohedrally captured in C36 and C60 cages</atitle><jtitle>European physical journal plus</jtitle><stitle>Eur. Phys. J. Plus</stitle><date>2023-06-30</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>138</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>576</spage><pages>576-</pages><eissn>2190-5444</eissn><abstract>Ritz variational principle has been utilized to study the structural properties of the valence electron of the endohedrally captured H, Li and Na atom in fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages. The cage environment is incorporated by considering a spherical shell model potential. On the other hand, the interaction between the core and the valence electron corresponding to Li and Na atom has been mimicked by another model potential. The effect of the fullerene C
36
and C
60
cages on the total energy eigenvalue and different energy components contributing to the total energy (e.g. kinetic energy, Coulombic part of the potential energy, total cage potential etc.) has been studied for all H, Li and Na atoms. The position space as well as momentum space geometrical properties, variance, and Pearson correlation coefficient are also included in the present work. We have estimated the one-electron radial charge density in both position and momentum space which are clearly depicting the effect of the cage on the valence electron of H, Li and Na atom. Further, we have shown the effect of the fullerene cages on both position and momentum space Shannon, Fisher and disequilibrium entropies corresponding to all the above-mentioned atoms.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04188-7</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-8870</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4454-7377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-1905</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied and Technical Physics Atomic Cages Charge density Complex Systems Condensed Matter Physics Correlation coefficient Correlation coefficients Eigenvalues Electrons Entropy Fullerenes Hydrogen Kinetic energy Mathematical and Computational Physics Molecular Momentum Optical and Plasma Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy Potential energy Quantum dots Quantum phenomena Regular Article Shell model potentials Spherical shells Theoretical |
title | Structural properties and quantum information measures of H, Li and Na atoms endohedrally captured in C36 and C60 cages |
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