Micromorphology and Optical Bandgap Characterization of Copper Oxide Nanowires

Due to the industrial applications of nasno materials, the growth of Copper oxide (CuO) nanowires (NWs) at the same and opposite directions of the electric and gravitational fields was investigated to study the effects of fields on the NWs properties. The experiments were designed to grow NWs using...

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Veröffentlicht in:SILICON 2018-09, Vol.10 (5), p.1911-1919
Hauptverfasser: Shapouri, Samaneh, Elahi, Seyed Mohammad, Dejam, Laya, Bagheri, Zohreh, Ghaderi, Atefeh, Solaymani, Shahram
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container_end_page 1919
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1911
container_title SILICON
container_volume 10
creator Shapouri, Samaneh
Elahi, Seyed Mohammad
Dejam, Laya
Bagheri, Zohreh
Ghaderi, Atefeh
Solaymani, Shahram
description Due to the industrial applications of nasno materials, the growth of Copper oxide (CuO) nanowires (NWs) at the same and opposite directions of the electric and gravitational fields was investigated to study the effects of fields on the NWs properties. The experiments were designed to grow NWs using thermal oxidation method at 450 ° C for 50 h. NWs growth was evaluated to study two distinct cases; first, substrates exposed to the gravitational field and second those treated with electric field (EF) in-lined with gravitation field (GF). It was observed that the electric field developed a diameter homogeneity while compressing the NWs and decreasing the diameters. Furthermore, the GF influenced only the length of the NWs, while the EF had an impact on both length and diameter of the NWs. The direction of fields played an important role in NWs morphology and intensity of XRD pattern and optical properties. It was also observed that field direction greatly influenced the NWs length and diameter.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12633-017-9702-2
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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Copper oxides
Electric fields
Environmental Chemistry
Gravitational fields
Homogeneity
Industrial applications
Inorganic Chemistry
Lasers
Materials Science
Nanowires
Optical Devices
Optical properties
Optics
Original Paper
Oxidation
Photonics
Polymer Sciences
Substrates
title Micromorphology and Optical Bandgap Characterization of Copper Oxide Nanowires
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