Role of physical oceanography parameters in ocean’s biological response with the passage of cyclone Titli in the Bay of Bengal
Titli was the cataclysmic storm to afflict Indian coast during 2018. Tropical cyclones may inflate nutrients on the surface layer of the ocean by entrainment and mixing, as a result, the upper oligotrophic and euphotic layers may be recharged with rich nutrients resulting in triggering phytoplankton...
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creator | Vijay Prakash, K Geetha Vimala, Ch S Nagamani, P V Baranval, N K Manche, Shivashankar Preethi Latha, T Bhavani, I V G Umamaheswara Rao, Y Phanindra, Ch S N Srinivas, K Kumari, K P |
description | Titli
was the cataclysmic storm to afflict Indian coast during 2018. Tropical cyclones may inflate nutrients on the surface layer of the ocean by entrainment and mixing, as a result, the upper oligotrophic and euphotic layers may be recharged with rich nutrients resulting in triggering phytoplankton blooms and significant increase in primary production. The biological response using the chlorophyll concentration from Oceansat-2 OCM and the Net Primary Productivity from MODIS-A to this cyclone and its relation with the cyclone intensity has been studied. Role of physical oceanography parameters has been studied using multiple satellite-derived parameters like SST, TCHP, SLA, Ekman pumping velocity, wind stress and wind vectors and eddies during the passage of cyclone
Titli
. The results showed an increase in the surface chlorophyll concentration from 0.08 (before) to 0.32 mg m
−3
(after), whereas NPP enhanced from 457 to 1313 mgC m
−2
day
−1
with an SST drop of ~2.58°C (30.25°–27.67°C). The study confirms that the physical parameters are the key components that influence the biological response in addition to the cyclone intensity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12040-021-01625-y |
format | Article |
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was the cataclysmic storm to afflict Indian coast during 2018. Tropical cyclones may inflate nutrients on the surface layer of the ocean by entrainment and mixing, as a result, the upper oligotrophic and euphotic layers may be recharged with rich nutrients resulting in triggering phytoplankton blooms and significant increase in primary production. The biological response using the chlorophyll concentration from Oceansat-2 OCM and the Net Primary Productivity from MODIS-A to this cyclone and its relation with the cyclone intensity has been studied. Role of physical oceanography parameters has been studied using multiple satellite-derived parameters like SST, TCHP, SLA, Ekman pumping velocity, wind stress and wind vectors and eddies during the passage of cyclone
Titli
. The results showed an increase in the surface chlorophyll concentration from 0.08 (before) to 0.32 mg m
−3
(after), whereas NPP enhanced from 457 to 1313 mgC m
−2
day
−1
with an SST drop of ~2.58°C (30.25°–27.67°C). The study confirms that the physical parameters are the key components that influence the biological response in addition to the cyclone intensity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2347-4327</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0253-4126</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0973-774X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12040-021-01625-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Blooms ; Chlorophyll ; Chlorophylls ; Coastal storms ; Cold ; Cyclones ; Datasets ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Eddies ; Ekman pumping ; Entrainment ; Hurricanes ; MODIS ; Net Primary Productivity ; Nutrients ; Oceanography ; Oceans ; Parameters ; Physical oceanography ; Physical properties ; Phytoplankton ; Plankton ; Primary production ; Remote sensing ; Sea level ; Sea surface ; Space Exploration and Astronautics ; Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics ; Storms ; Surface boundary layer ; Surface layers ; Tropical cyclones ; Vectors ; Velocity ; Weather ; Wind ; Wind stress ; Wind vectors</subject><ispartof>Journal of Earth System Science, 2021-09, Vol.130 (3), p.123, Article 123</ispartof><rights>Indian Academy of Sciences 2021</rights><rights>Indian Academy of Sciences 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-c97b1ddd8fc51f5b30e56d7226898cf864e5e00df461045d54da6ff2195265413</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-c97b1ddd8fc51f5b30e56d7226898cf864e5e00df461045d54da6ff2195265413</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5990-4034 ; 0000-0001-8531-0208</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12040-021-01625-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12040-021-01625-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vijay Prakash, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geetha Vimala, Ch S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagamani, P V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baranval, N K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manche, Shivashankar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preethi Latha, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhavani, I V G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umamaheswara Rao, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phanindra, Ch S N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srinivas, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumari, K P</creatorcontrib><title>Role of physical oceanography parameters in ocean’s biological response with the passage of cyclone Titli in the Bay of Bengal</title><title>Journal of Earth System Science</title><addtitle>J Earth Syst Sci</addtitle><description>Titli
was the cataclysmic storm to afflict Indian coast during 2018. Tropical cyclones may inflate nutrients on the surface layer of the ocean by entrainment and mixing, as a result, the upper oligotrophic and euphotic layers may be recharged with rich nutrients resulting in triggering phytoplankton blooms and significant increase in primary production. The biological response using the chlorophyll concentration from Oceansat-2 OCM and the Net Primary Productivity from MODIS-A to this cyclone and its relation with the cyclone intensity has been studied. Role of physical oceanography parameters has been studied using multiple satellite-derived parameters like SST, TCHP, SLA, Ekman pumping velocity, wind stress and wind vectors and eddies during the passage of cyclone
Titli
. The results showed an increase in the surface chlorophyll concentration from 0.08 (before) to 0.32 mg m
−3
(after), whereas NPP enhanced from 457 to 1313 mgC m
−2
day
−1
with an SST drop of ~2.58°C (30.25°–27.67°C). The study confirms that the physical parameters are the key components that influence the biological response in addition to the cyclone intensity.</description><subject>Blooms</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Chlorophylls</subject><subject>Coastal storms</subject><subject>Cold</subject><subject>Cyclones</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Eddies</subject><subject>Ekman pumping</subject><subject>Entrainment</subject><subject>Hurricanes</subject><subject>MODIS</subject><subject>Net Primary Productivity</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Oceanography</subject><subject>Oceans</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Physical oceanography</subject><subject>Physical properties</subject><subject>Phytoplankton</subject><subject>Plankton</subject><subject>Primary production</subject><subject>Remote sensing</subject><subject>Sea level</subject><subject>Sea surface</subject><subject>Space Exploration and Astronautics</subject><subject>Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics</subject><subject>Storms</subject><subject>Surface boundary layer</subject><subject>Surface layers</subject><subject>Tropical cyclones</subject><subject>Vectors</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><subject>Weather</subject><subject>Wind</subject><subject>Wind stress</subject><subject>Wind vectors</subject><issn>2347-4327</issn><issn>0253-4126</issn><issn>0973-774X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKAzEYhYMoWKsv4CrgOprrZLK0xRsUBKngLqSZZDplOhmTEZldX8PX80mcdgR3rgL_Od8XOABcEnxNMJY3iVDMMcKUIEwyKlB_BCZYSYak5G_HYEIZl4gzKk_BWUobjFmWSzUBu5dQOxg8bNd9qqypYbDONKGMZrjA1kSzdZ2LCVbNGH3vvhJcVaEO5aEfXWpDkxz8rLo17NZugFIy5cFqe1uHxsFl1dXVXrHPZ6bfZzPXlKY-Byfe1Mld_L5T8Hp_t5w_osXzw9P8doEsI6pDVskVKYoi91YQL1YMO5EVktIsV7n1ecadcBgXnmcEc1EIXpjMe0qUoJnghE3B1ehtY3j_cKnTm_ARm-FLTRVRkkil6NCiY8vGkFJ0Xrex2prYa4L1fmk9Lq2HpfVhad0PEBuhNJSb0sU_9T_UD5LQg9g</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Vijay Prakash, K</creator><creator>Geetha Vimala, Ch S</creator><creator>Nagamani, P V</creator><creator>Baranval, N K</creator><creator>Manche, Shivashankar</creator><creator>Preethi Latha, T</creator><creator>Bhavani, I V 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S ; Nagamani, P V ; Baranval, N K ; Manche, Shivashankar ; Preethi Latha, T ; Bhavani, I V G ; Umamaheswara Rao, Y ; Phanindra, Ch S N ; Srinivas, K ; Kumari, K P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-c97b1ddd8fc51f5b30e56d7226898cf864e5e00df461045d54da6ff2195265413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Blooms</topic><topic>Chlorophyll</topic><topic>Chlorophylls</topic><topic>Coastal storms</topic><topic>Cold</topic><topic>Cyclones</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Eddies</topic><topic>Ekman pumping</topic><topic>Entrainment</topic><topic>Hurricanes</topic><topic>MODIS</topic><topic>Net Primary Productivity</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Oceanography</topic><topic>Oceans</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Physical oceanography</topic><topic>Physical 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Sci</stitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>123</spage><pages>123-</pages><artnum>123</artnum><issn>2347-4327</issn><issn>0253-4126</issn><eissn>0973-774X</eissn><abstract>Titli
was the cataclysmic storm to afflict Indian coast during 2018. Tropical cyclones may inflate nutrients on the surface layer of the ocean by entrainment and mixing, as a result, the upper oligotrophic and euphotic layers may be recharged with rich nutrients resulting in triggering phytoplankton blooms and significant increase in primary production. The biological response using the chlorophyll concentration from Oceansat-2 OCM and the Net Primary Productivity from MODIS-A to this cyclone and its relation with the cyclone intensity has been studied. Role of physical oceanography parameters has been studied using multiple satellite-derived parameters like SST, TCHP, SLA, Ekman pumping velocity, wind stress and wind vectors and eddies during the passage of cyclone
Titli
. The results showed an increase in the surface chlorophyll concentration from 0.08 (before) to 0.32 mg m
−3
(after), whereas NPP enhanced from 457 to 1313 mgC m
−2
day
−1
with an SST drop of ~2.58°C (30.25°–27.67°C). The study confirms that the physical parameters are the key components that influence the biological response in addition to the cyclone intensity.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><doi>10.1007/s12040-021-01625-y</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5990-4034</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8531-0208</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Indian Academy of Sciences; SpringerLink Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Blooms Chlorophyll Chlorophylls Coastal storms Cold Cyclones Datasets Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Eddies Ekman pumping Entrainment Hurricanes MODIS Net Primary Productivity Nutrients Oceanography Oceans Parameters Physical oceanography Physical properties Phytoplankton Plankton Primary production Remote sensing Sea level Sea surface Space Exploration and Astronautics Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics Storms Surface boundary layer Surface layers Tropical cyclones Vectors Velocity Weather Wind Wind stress Wind vectors |
title | Role of physical oceanography parameters in ocean’s biological response with the passage of cyclone Titli in the Bay of Bengal |
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