Editorial: innovative quantum materials
Quantum Materials are materials where the manifestation of the quantum mechanical nature of matter constituents, which comes into evidence at the macroscopic scale, is used to obtain new functionalities. The study of quantum materials is relevant both on the fundamental and on the applied side. Inde...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European physical journal plus 2021-09, Vol.136 (9), p.914, Article 914 |
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creator | Cataudella, Vittorio Lucignano, Procolo Perroni, Carmine Antonio |
description | Quantum Materials
are materials where the manifestation of the quantum mechanical nature of matter constituents, which comes into evidence at the macroscopic scale, is used to obtain new functionalities. The study of quantum materials is relevant both on the fundamental and on the applied side. Indeed, this class of materials provides a common thread between physics, materials science and engineering. The focus is on emergent excitations, such as Dirac and Majorana fermions. In particular, it analyzes their sensitivity to external perturbations, such as electric and magnetic fields, and boundary conditions that can be controlled by surface/edge terminations, defect states and nanostructuring. The topical issue provides a broad description of innovative quantum materials discussing a variety of different phenomena: (1) interference phenomena in quantum devices made up of a topological insulator, (2) bound states in finite length nanowires with an inhomogeneous spin–orbit coupling profile relevant for Majorana physics, (3) sensitivity of graphene transport properties to defect states and edge functionalization, (4) role of Moiré phonons on the energy properties of twisted bilayer graphene at the magic angle important for van der Waals materials, (5) emergent spin excitations and anisotropic magnetotransport properties in iridates, (6) magnetoelectric couplings and improper magnetoelectric behavior in manganites significant for the realization of novel spintronic devices. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01789-y |
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are materials where the manifestation of the quantum mechanical nature of matter constituents, which comes into evidence at the macroscopic scale, is used to obtain new functionalities. The study of quantum materials is relevant both on the fundamental and on the applied side. Indeed, this class of materials provides a common thread between physics, materials science and engineering. The focus is on emergent excitations, such as Dirac and Majorana fermions. In particular, it analyzes their sensitivity to external perturbations, such as electric and magnetic fields, and boundary conditions that can be controlled by surface/edge terminations, defect states and nanostructuring. The topical issue provides a broad description of innovative quantum materials discussing a variety of different phenomena: (1) interference phenomena in quantum devices made up of a topological insulator, (2) bound states in finite length nanowires with an inhomogeneous spin–orbit coupling profile relevant for Majorana physics, (3) sensitivity of graphene transport properties to defect states and edge functionalization, (4) role of Moiré phonons on the energy properties of twisted bilayer graphene at the magic angle important for van der Waals materials, (5) emergent spin excitations and anisotropic magnetotransport properties in iridates, (6) magnetoelectric couplings and improper magnetoelectric behavior in manganites significant for the realization of novel spintronic devices.</description><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Atomic</subject><subject>Bilayers</subject><subject>Boundary conditions</subject><subject>Complex Systems</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Couplings</subject><subject>Defects</subject><subject>Editorial</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Excitation</subject><subject>Fermions</subject><subject>Focus Point on Innovative Quantum Materials</subject><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Mathematical and Computational Physics</subject><subject>Molecular</subject><subject>Nanowires</subject><subject>Optical and Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Quantum field theory</subject><subject>Quantum mechanics</subject><subject>Sensitivity analysis</subject><subject>Spin-orbit interactions</subject><subject>Theoretical</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Topological insulators</subject><subject>Transport properties</subject><issn>2190-5444</issn><issn>2190-5444</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLxDAUhYMoOIzzGyy4cBUnyU2bxp0M4wMG3Og6pGkiLfYxSTvQf29qBd15N-fCPedc-BC6puSOUk62tq_7baAAGcGEUUyoyCWeztCKUUlwyjk__7Nfok0INYnDJeWSr9DtvqyGzlf68z6p2rY76aE62eQ46nYYm6TRg52P4QpduCh286Nr9P64f9s948Pr08vu4YANMDlgJkSWuxRygBQMFNZkkhfaupxrA2XKrBCskNbJTIBxzDqXmRKcpMZp5his0c3S2_vuONowqLobfRtfKiapTAnwfHaJxWV8F4K3TvW-arSfFCVqBqNmMGoBoyIY9Q1GTTGZL8kQE-2H9b_9_0W_AL5jals</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Cataudella, Vittorio</creator><creator>Lucignano, Procolo</creator><creator>Perroni, Carmine Antonio</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Editorial: innovative quantum materials</title><author>Cataudella, Vittorio ; Lucignano, Procolo ; Perroni, Carmine Antonio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c329t-27768f5383353c3bec694baef84ac3d52e772b9ef9673cf2eff6cd3f91cfa2f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Atomic</topic><topic>Bilayers</topic><topic>Boundary conditions</topic><topic>Complex Systems</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Couplings</topic><topic>Defects</topic><topic>Editorial</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>Excitation</topic><topic>Fermions</topic><topic>Focus Point on Innovative Quantum Materials</topic><topic>Graphene</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Mathematical and Computational Physics</topic><topic>Molecular</topic><topic>Nanowires</topic><topic>Optical and Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Quantum field theory</topic><topic>Quantum mechanics</topic><topic>Sensitivity analysis</topic><topic>Spin-orbit interactions</topic><topic>Theoretical</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>Topological insulators</topic><topic>Transport properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cataudella, Vittorio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucignano, Procolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perroni, Carmine Antonio</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>European physical journal plus</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cataudella, Vittorio</au><au>Lucignano, Procolo</au><au>Perroni, Carmine Antonio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Editorial: innovative quantum materials</atitle><jtitle>European physical journal plus</jtitle><stitle>Eur. Phys. J. Plus</stitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>136</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>914</spage><pages>914-</pages><artnum>914</artnum><issn>2190-5444</issn><eissn>2190-5444</eissn><abstract>Quantum Materials
are materials where the manifestation of the quantum mechanical nature of matter constituents, which comes into evidence at the macroscopic scale, is used to obtain new functionalities. The study of quantum materials is relevant both on the fundamental and on the applied side. Indeed, this class of materials provides a common thread between physics, materials science and engineering. The focus is on emergent excitations, such as Dirac and Majorana fermions. In particular, it analyzes their sensitivity to external perturbations, such as electric and magnetic fields, and boundary conditions that can be controlled by surface/edge terminations, defect states and nanostructuring. The topical issue provides a broad description of innovative quantum materials discussing a variety of different phenomena: (1) interference phenomena in quantum devices made up of a topological insulator, (2) bound states in finite length nanowires with an inhomogeneous spin–orbit coupling profile relevant for Majorana physics, (3) sensitivity of graphene transport properties to defect states and edge functionalization, (4) role of Moiré phonons on the energy properties of twisted bilayer graphene at the magic angle important for van der Waals materials, (5) emergent spin excitations and anisotropic magnetotransport properties in iridates, (6) magnetoelectric couplings and improper magnetoelectric behavior in manganites significant for the realization of novel spintronic devices.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01789-y</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied and Technical Physics Atomic Bilayers Boundary conditions Complex Systems Condensed Matter Physics Couplings Defects Editorial Electrons Excitation Fermions Focus Point on Innovative Quantum Materials Graphene Magnetic fields Magnetic properties Materials science Mathematical and Computational Physics Molecular Nanowires Optical and Plasma Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy Quantum field theory Quantum mechanics Sensitivity analysis Spin-orbit interactions Theoretical Thin films Topological insulators Transport properties |
title | Editorial: innovative quantum materials |
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