Prospective Person Memory: The Role of Self-Efficacy, Personal Interaction, and Multiple Images in Recognition of Wanted Persons
Prospective person memory refers to recognition of individuals one has been asked to be on the lookout for, such as wanted criminals or missing persons. Past field experiments have tended to find very low rates of identification. The present experiments examine whether multiple pictures, personal in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of police and criminal psychology 2016-03, Vol.31 (1), p.59-70 |
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| container_title | Journal of police and criminal psychology |
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| creator | Lampinen, James Michael Curry, Caitlin R. Erickson, William Blake |
| description | Prospective person memory refers to recognition of individuals one has been asked to be on the lookout for, such as wanted criminals or missing persons. Past field experiments have tended to find very low rates of identification. The present experiments examine whether multiple pictures, personal interaction, and increased self-efficacy would improve prospective person memory. Participants viewed a mock wanted person alert and were told that if they saw the person depicted in the alert they could win a cash prize. The alert either showed a single picture of the target person or multiple pictures. The target individual then showed up at the dining hall participants routinely had lunch. Some participants had peronal interaction with the target and some participants were led to believe that the likelihood of encounter was quite high. Despite these manipulations, only a small number of participants reported seeing the target individual. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11896-015-9164-7 |
| format | Article |
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Past field experiments have tended to find very low rates of identification. The present experiments examine whether multiple pictures, personal interaction, and increased self-efficacy would improve prospective person memory. Participants viewed a mock wanted person alert and were told that if they saw the person depicted in the alert they could win a cash prize. The alert either showed a single picture of the target person or multiple pictures. The target individual then showed up at the dining hall participants routinely had lunch. Some participants had peronal interaction with the target and some participants were led to believe that the likelihood of encounter was quite high. 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Despite these manipulations, only a small number of participants reported seeing the target individual.</description><subject>Acknowledgment</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Criminal investigations</subject><subject>Criminals</subject><subject>Criminology and Criminal Justice</subject><subject>Fugitives</subject><subject>Identification</subject><subject>Law and Psychology</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Missing persons</subject><subject>Offenders</subject><subject>Person memory</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Rewards</subject><subject>Self-efficacy</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Success</subject><issn>0882-0783</issn><issn>1936-6469</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1LAzEQhoMoWD9-gLeAV6OZTZrd9SbiR0FRtOIxZLOTumW7qclW6M2fbpb24EVzGQjP-8DMS8gJ8HPgPL-IAEWpGIcxK0FJlu-QEZRCMSVVuUtGvCgyxvNC7JODGOecy1JBMSLfz8HHJdq--UL6jCH6jj7iwof1JZ1-IH3xLVLv6Cu2jt0411hj12db0rR00vUYTIr77oyarqaPq7Zvlik0WZgZRtp09AWtn3XNwAyqd5My9VYRj8ieM23E4-08JG-3N9Pre_bwdDe5vnpgVkjZMylKHNc1Lzga7lyu1DirxgZqZaUwmL6F5WAyLkV6oCpjqrpQTkAFruJWHJLTjXcZ_OcKY6_nfhXSClFnJRRJyCH_j4K8TEeTCkSiYEPZdLwY0OllaBYmrDVwPdShN3XoVIce6tCDOdtkYmK7GYZf5j9DPwNajTc</recordid><startdate>20160301</startdate><enddate>20160301</enddate><creator>Lampinen, James Michael</creator><creator>Curry, Caitlin R.</creator><creator>Erickson, William Blake</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K7.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160301</creationdate><title>Prospective Person Memory: The Role of Self-Efficacy, Personal Interaction, and Multiple Images in Recognition of Wanted Persons</title><author>Lampinen, James Michael ; Curry, Caitlin R. ; Erickson, William Blake</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-439e5dd080ea0ff76652b5a1d6c43ae80e3c01a204333316baabd86f31b1fb0c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Acknowledgment</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Crime</topic><topic>Criminal investigations</topic><topic>Criminals</topic><topic>Criminology and Criminal Justice</topic><topic>Fugitives</topic><topic>Identification</topic><topic>Law and Psychology</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Missing persons</topic><topic>Offenders</topic><topic>Person memory</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Rewards</topic><topic>Self-efficacy</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Success</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lampinen, James Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curry, Caitlin R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erickson, William Blake</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Journal of police and criminal psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lampinen, James Michael</au><au>Curry, Caitlin R.</au><au>Erickson, William Blake</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prospective Person Memory: The Role of Self-Efficacy, Personal Interaction, and Multiple Images in Recognition of Wanted Persons</atitle><jtitle>Journal of police and criminal psychology</jtitle><stitle>J Police Crim Psych</stitle><date>2016-03-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>59</spage><epage>70</epage><pages>59-70</pages><issn>0882-0783</issn><eissn>1936-6469</eissn><abstract>Prospective person memory refers to recognition of individuals one has been asked to be on the lookout for, such as wanted criminals or missing persons. 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| ispartof | Journal of police and criminal psychology, 2016-03, Vol.31 (1), p.59-70 |
| issn | 0882-0783 1936-6469 |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Acknowledgment Behavioral Science and Psychology Crime Criminal investigations Criminals Criminology and Criminal Justice Fugitives Identification Law and Psychology Memory Missing persons Offenders Person memory Psychology Rewards Self-efficacy Students Success |
| title | Prospective Person Memory: The Role of Self-Efficacy, Personal Interaction, and Multiple Images in Recognition of Wanted Persons |
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