On-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorus removal of municipal wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR)

The objectives of this study were to establish an on-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorus removal synchronously of municipal wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR). The SBR for municipal wastewater treatment was operated in sequences: filling, anaerobic, oxic, anoxic, oxic, se...

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Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers of environmental science & engineering 2008-03, Vol.2 (1), p.99-102
Hauptverfasser: Li, Jun, Ni, Yongjiong, Peng, Yongzhen, Gu, Guowei, Lu, Jingen, Wei, Su, Cheng, Guobiao, Ou, Changjin
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 99
container_title Frontiers of environmental science & engineering
container_volume 2
creator Li, Jun
Ni, Yongjiong
Peng, Yongzhen
Gu, Guowei
Lu, Jingen
Wei, Su
Cheng, Guobiao
Ou, Changjin
description The objectives of this study were to establish an on-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorus removal synchronously of municipal wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR). The SBR for municipal wastewater treatment was operated in sequences: filling, anaerobic, oxic, anoxic, oxic, settling and discharge. The reactor was equipped with on-line monitoring sensors for dissolved oxygen (DO), oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) and pH. The variation of DO, ORP and pH is relevant to each phase of biological process for nitrogen and phosphorus removal in this SBR. The characteristic points of DO, ORP and pH can be used to judge and control the stages of process that include: phosphate release by the turning points of ORP and pH; nitrification by the ammonia valley of pH and ammonia elbows of DO and ORP; denitrification by the nitrate knee of ORP and nitrate apex of pH; phosphate uptake by the turning point of pH; and residual organic carbon oxidation by the carbon elbows of DO and ORP. The controlling system can operate automatically for nitrogen and phosphorus efficiently removal.
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2095-2201
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subjects Ammonia
Batch Reactors
Biological activity
Carbon
Control systems
Dissolved oxygen
Earth and Environmental Science
Environment
Hydrogen Ion Concentration
Municipal wastes
Municipal Wastewater
Nitrates
Nitrification
Nitrogen
Nitrogen removal
On-line systems
Organic carbon
Oxidation
Oxidation-reduction potential
pH effects
Phosphates
Phosphorus
Phosphorus Removal
Reactors
Redox potential
Research Article
Sequences
Sequencing batch reactor
Sequencing batch system
Waste water
Wastewater treatment
title On-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorus removal of municipal wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR)
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