Outcome of a pulmonary metastasectomy for an orthopedic malignancy

The purpose of this study was to examine the pulmonary metastatic results in patients with orthopedic malignancies. Forty-three consecutive patients who underwent a resection of a pulmonary metastasis from an orthopedic malignancy in our hospital were retrospectively investigated. The survival follo...

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Veröffentlicht in:General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery 2005-08, Vol.53 (8), p.420-425
Hauptverfasser: Suemitsu, Ryuichi, Yoshino, Ichiro, Tomiyasu, Makiko, Ondo, Kaoru, Ueda, Hitoshi, Iwamoto, Yukihide, Maehara, Yoshihiko
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container_end_page 425
container_issue 8
container_start_page 420
container_title General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
container_volume 53
creator Suemitsu, Ryuichi
Yoshino, Ichiro
Tomiyasu, Makiko
Ondo, Kaoru
Ueda, Hitoshi
Iwamoto, Yukihide
Maehara, Yoshihiko
description The purpose of this study was to examine the pulmonary metastatic results in patients with orthopedic malignancies. Forty-three consecutive patients who underwent a resection of a pulmonary metastasis from an orthopedic malignancy in our hospital were retrospectively investigated. The survival following the resection of a pulmonary metastatic tumor was then analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method. The impact of clinicopathologic variables on the prognosis including gender, patient age, primary tumor type, the number of the pulmonary metastases, the number of metastasectomies, the operation-era, and the disease-free interval was examined by the Logrank test and Cox's proportional hazards model. The 5-year overall survivals after a pulmonary metastasectomy were 20.7%. A univariate analysis revealed a significant benefit in the post-metastasectomy survival based on the patients age and the disease-free interval. A multivariate analysis demonstrated patient age to be an independent factor for the prognosis with a hazard ratio of 4.873 (p = 0.0373). When only young (less than 40 years of age) patients were investigated, the histologic type was revealed to be related to the prognosis (p = 0.0004). Pulmonary metastasis from soft tissue tumors is considered to lead to a poor prognosis for younger patients and a metastasectomy for such patients should be considered as one of the potentially effective treatments.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11748-005-0077-8
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Forty-three consecutive patients who underwent a resection of a pulmonary metastasis from an orthopedic malignancy in our hospital were retrospectively investigated. The survival following the resection of a pulmonary metastatic tumor was then analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method. The impact of clinicopathologic variables on the prognosis including gender, patient age, primary tumor type, the number of the pulmonary metastases, the number of metastasectomies, the operation-era, and the disease-free interval was examined by the Logrank test and Cox's proportional hazards model. The 5-year overall survivals after a pulmonary metastasectomy were 20.7%. A univariate analysis revealed a significant benefit in the post-metastasectomy survival based on the patients age and the disease-free interval. A multivariate analysis demonstrated patient age to be an independent factor for the prognosis with a hazard ratio of 4.873 (p = 0.0373). When only young (less than 40 years of age) patients were investigated, the histologic type was revealed to be related to the prognosis (p = 0.0004). 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source MEDLINE; ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition); ProQuest Central UK/Ireland; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings; ProQuest Central
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Bone Neoplasms - pathology
Child
Combined Modality Therapy
Female
Humans
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Lung Neoplasms - secondary
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Patients
Pneumonectomy - mortality
Retrospective Studies
Sarcoma - mortality
Sarcoma - secondary
Sarcoma - surgery
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title Outcome of a pulmonary metastasectomy for an orthopedic malignancy
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