Surface photovoltage phase spectroscopy study of the photo-induced charge carrier properties of TiO2 nanotube arrays

By using the surface photovoltage (SPV) technique based on a lock-in amplifier, surface states located 3.1 eV below the conduction band of TiO2 have been detected in TiO2 nanotube arrays prepared by anodization of titanium foil in fluoride-based ethylene glycol solution. The photo-induced charge tra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science China. Chemistry 2012-02, Vol.55 (2), p.229-234
Hauptverfasser: Chen, LiPing, Xie, TengFeng, Wang, DeJun, Fan, ZhiYong, Jiang, TengFei
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Xie, TengFeng
Wang, DeJun
Fan, ZhiYong
Jiang, TengFei
description By using the surface photovoltage (SPV) technique based on a lock-in amplifier, surface states located 3.1 eV below the conduction band of TiO2 have been detected in TiO2 nanotube arrays prepared by anodization of titanium foil in fluoride-based ethylene glycol solution. The photo-induced charge transportation behavior of TiO2 nanotube arrays was also studied by quali- tatively analyzing their SPV phase spectra measured under different external bias. When a negative bias was applied, carriers excited from surface states have the same transportation properties as those excited from the valence band; in contrast, when a positive bias was applied, these two kinds of photo-excited carriers exhibit different transportation behavior.
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subjects Arrays
Bias
Charge transport
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Conduction bands
Current carriers
Ethylene glycol
Lock in amplifiers
Metal foils
Nanotubes
Titanium dioxide
Valence band
二氧化钛
光诱导
光谱
特性
电荷载体
相位谱
纳米管阵列
表面光电压
title Surface photovoltage phase spectroscopy study of the photo-induced charge carrier properties of TiO2 nanotube arrays
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