Regionalization of Natural Recharge Zones Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in an Arid Hydrologic Basin: A Contribution for Managed Aquifer Recharge
In this paper, geographic information system, remote sensing and geostatistics were used to regionalize the potential natural aquifer recharge, especially in areas where data are scarce. Based on this, potential groundwater recharge zones were delineated using a combined analytical hierarchy process...
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description | In this paper, geographic information system, remote sensing and geostatistics were used to regionalize the potential natural aquifer recharge, especially in areas where data are scarce. Based on this, potential groundwater recharge zones were delineated using a combined analytical hierarchy process—multicriteria overlay analysis, to recognize favorable areas for natural recharge and to suggest suitable managed aquifer recharge (MAR) facilities to increase groundwater resources, within a regional complex hydrogeological system, belonging to the Jeffara of Medenine basin. The results show that the potential recharge sectors, covering 31% of the total area, are located mainly within Koutine, Ksar Chrarif, Sahel El Ababsa, and Mareth zones, which are characterized by a high infiltration capacity index favoring water percolation. These sectors are suitable for the implementation of MAR facilities that would offer a sustainable groundwater supply and increase recharge to the groundwater system. The obtained results were validated using receiver operating characteristic curve and correlations with 56 piezometric data. Such findings revealed that the proposed methodology assured good prediction and could, thus, be performed accurately in such arid regions to ensure optimum management of groundwater resources. |
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Based on this, potential groundwater recharge zones were delineated using a combined analytical hierarchy process—multicriteria overlay analysis, to recognize favorable areas for natural recharge and to suggest suitable managed aquifer recharge (MAR) facilities to increase groundwater resources, within a regional complex hydrogeological system, belonging to the Jeffara of Medenine basin. The results show that the potential recharge sectors, covering 31% of the total area, are located mainly within Koutine, Ksar Chrarif, Sahel El Ababsa, and Mareth zones, which are characterized by a high infiltration capacity index favoring water percolation. These sectors are suitable for the implementation of MAR facilities that would offer a sustainable groundwater supply and increase recharge to the groundwater system. The obtained results were validated using receiver operating characteristic curve and correlations with 56 piezometric data. 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Carbon Capture)</subject><subject>Geographic information systems</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Geostatistics</subject><subject>Groundwater</subject><subject>Groundwater recharge</subject><subject>Groundwater supply</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Infiltration capacity</subject><subject>Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics</subject><subject>Mineral Resources</subject><subject>Multiple criterion</subject><subject>Natural recharge</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Percolation</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Remote sensing</subject><subject>Statistics for Engineering</subject><subject>Sustainable Development</subject><subject>Water resources</subject><issn>1520-7439</issn><issn>1573-8981</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1OwzAQhCMEEqXwApwscQ74p6ljbqECilR-VNELF8txnNRViMs6OYT34H1xGwQ3Th5rZ2a1XxSdE3xJMOZXnhCcsBhTGoc_DeogGpGEszgVKTncaYpjPmHiODrxfoNDiKXJKPpamsq6RtX2U7VBIFeiJ9V2oGq0NHqtoDLozTXGo5W3TYWy4O1bq8N8bg0o0OsevYDTxntkG6QalIEt0LwvwNWushrdqJC8RhmauaYFm3f7RaUD9KgaVZkCZR-dLQ38bjyNjkpVe3P2846j1d3t62weL57vH2bZItaMiDamU8IFESbV4dIAgGojtMaTHBc8VxOe6ylPc0OVKqaMcZxjInhZqkSLpAwI2Di6GHq34D4641u5cR2EC72kgqQhk1AaXHRwaXDegynlFuy7gl4SLHf45YBfBvxyj1_uqtkQ8sHcVAb-qv9JfQOgBYkv</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Mezni, Imen</creator><creator>Chihi, Hayet</creator><creator>Hammami, Mohamed Amin</creator><creator>Gabtni, Hakim</creator><creator>Baba Sy, Mohamedou</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8116-4327</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>Regionalization of Natural Recharge Zones Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in an Arid Hydrologic Basin: A Contribution for Managed Aquifer Recharge</title><author>Mezni, Imen ; Chihi, Hayet ; Hammami, Mohamed Amin ; Gabtni, Hakim ; Baba Sy, Mohamedou</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-2617919e8c5731052ce9cc04b0d7ba47bc678be2aad63370b0197ffa5c95f0003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Analytic hierarchy process</topic><topic>Aquifer management</topic><topic>Aquifers</topic><topic>Arid regions</topic><topic>Arid zones</topic><topic>Chemistry and Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Computer Science</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Fossil Fuels (incl. 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Based on this, potential groundwater recharge zones were delineated using a combined analytical hierarchy process—multicriteria overlay analysis, to recognize favorable areas for natural recharge and to suggest suitable managed aquifer recharge (MAR) facilities to increase groundwater resources, within a regional complex hydrogeological system, belonging to the Jeffara of Medenine basin. The results show that the potential recharge sectors, covering 31% of the total area, are located mainly within Koutine, Ksar Chrarif, Sahel El Ababsa, and Mareth zones, which are characterized by a high infiltration capacity index favoring water percolation. These sectors are suitable for the implementation of MAR facilities that would offer a sustainable groundwater supply and increase recharge to the groundwater system. The obtained results were validated using receiver operating characteristic curve and correlations with 56 piezometric data. 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subjects | Analytic hierarchy process Aquifer management Aquifers Arid regions Arid zones Chemistry and Earth Sciences Computer Science Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Fossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture) Geographic information systems Geography Geology Geostatistics Groundwater Groundwater recharge Groundwater supply Hydrogeology Infiltration capacity Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics Mineral Resources Multiple criterion Natural recharge Original Paper Percolation Physics Remote sensing Statistics for Engineering Sustainable Development Water resources |
title | Regionalization of Natural Recharge Zones Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in an Arid Hydrologic Basin: A Contribution for Managed Aquifer Recharge |
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