LiMeS-Lab: An Integrated Laboratory for the Development of Liquid–Metal Shield Technologies for Fusion Reactors
The liquid metal shield laboratory (LiMeS-Lab) will provide the infrastructure to develop, test, and compare liquid metal divertor designs for future fusion reactors. The main research topics of LiMeS-lab will be liquid metal interactions with the substrate material of the divertor, the continuous c...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of fusion energy 2023-12, Vol.42 (2), p.44, Article 44 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 44 |
container_title | Journal of fusion energy |
container_volume | 42 |
creator | Tanke, V. F. B. Al, R. S. Alonso van der Westen, S. Brons, S. Classen, I. G. J. van Dommelen, J. A. W. van Eck, H. J. N. Geers, M. G. D. Lopes Cardozo, N. J. van der Meiden, H. J. Orrico, C. A. van de Pol, M. J. Riepen, M. Rindt, P. de Rooij, T. P. Scholten, J. Timmer, R. H. M. Vernimmen, J. W. M. Vos, E. G. P. Morgan, T. W. |
description | The liquid metal shield laboratory (LiMeS-Lab) will provide the infrastructure to develop, test, and compare liquid metal divertor designs for future fusion reactors. The main research topics of LiMeS-lab will be liquid metal interactions with the substrate material of the divertor, the continuous circulation and capillary refilling of the liquid metal during intense plasma heat loading and the retention of plasma particles in the liquid metal. To facilitate the research, four new devices are in development at the Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research and the Eindhoven University of Technology: LiMeS-AM: a custom metal 3D printer based on powder bed fusion; LiMeS-Wetting, a plasma device to study the wetting of liquid metals on various substrates with different surface treatments; LiMeS-PSI, a linear plasma generator specifically adapted to operate continuous liquid metal loops. Special diagnostic protection will also be implemented to perform measurements in long duration shots without being affected by the liquid metal vapor; LiMeS-TDS, a thermal desorption spectroscopy system to characterize deuterium retention in a metal vapor environment. Each of these devices has specific challenges due to the presence and deposition of metal vapors that need to be addressed in order to function. In this paper, an overview of LiMeS-Lab will be given and the conceptual designs of the last three devices will be presented. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10894-023-00379-3 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2918309130</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A763110026</galeid><sourcerecordid>A763110026</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-da405dd83316f8bc565edadac82e5dd39494bee5fa08e822d86cc84334b5d2b33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kctKAzEUhgdR8PoCrgKuR3OZmSbuSrUqTBG8rEMmOdNGpkmbTIXufAff0CcxOoKu5CzO4ef_Tg75s-yU4HOC8egiEsxFkWPKcozZSORsJzsg5YjmohRk98-8nx3G-IIxFrwQB9m6tjN4zGvVXKKxQ3euh3lQPRiUJJ8mH7ao9QH1C0BX8AqdXy3B9ci3qLbrjTUfb-8z6FWHHhcWOoOeQC-c7_zcQvwmp5tovUMPoHTaFo-zvVZ1EU5--lH2PL1-mtzm9f3N3WRc55qVrM-NKnBpDGeMVC1vdFmVYJRRmlNIOhOFKBqAslWYA6fU8EprXjBWNKWhDWNH2dmwdxX8egOxly9-E1x6UlJBOMOCMJxc54NrrjqQ1rW-D0qnMrC02jtobdLHo4qR9NG0SgAdAB18jAFauQp2qcJWEiy_spBDFjJlIb-zkF-3sAGKyezmEH5v-Yf6BPTejcc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2918309130</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>LiMeS-Lab: An Integrated Laboratory for the Development of Liquid–Metal Shield Technologies for Fusion Reactors</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><source>ProQuest Central</source><creator>Tanke, V. F. B. ; Al, R. S. ; Alonso van der Westen, S. ; Brons, S. ; Classen, I. G. J. ; van Dommelen, J. A. W. ; van Eck, H. J. N. ; Geers, M. G. D. ; Lopes Cardozo, N. J. ; van der Meiden, H. J. ; Orrico, C. A. ; van de Pol, M. J. ; Riepen, M. ; Rindt, P. ; de Rooij, T. P. ; Scholten, J. ; Timmer, R. H. M. ; Vernimmen, J. W. M. ; Vos, E. G. P. ; Morgan, T. W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Tanke, V. F. B. ; Al, R. S. ; Alonso van der Westen, S. ; Brons, S. ; Classen, I. G. J. ; van Dommelen, J. A. W. ; van Eck, H. J. N. ; Geers, M. G. D. ; Lopes Cardozo, N. J. ; van der Meiden, H. J. ; Orrico, C. A. ; van de Pol, M. J. ; Riepen, M. ; Rindt, P. ; de Rooij, T. P. ; Scholten, J. ; Timmer, R. H. M. ; Vernimmen, J. W. M. ; Vos, E. G. P. ; Morgan, T. W.</creatorcontrib><description>The liquid metal shield laboratory (LiMeS-Lab) will provide the infrastructure to develop, test, and compare liquid metal divertor designs for future fusion reactors. The main research topics of LiMeS-lab will be liquid metal interactions with the substrate material of the divertor, the continuous circulation and capillary refilling of the liquid metal during intense plasma heat loading and the retention of plasma particles in the liquid metal. To facilitate the research, four new devices are in development at the Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research and the Eindhoven University of Technology: LiMeS-AM: a custom metal 3D printer based on powder bed fusion; LiMeS-Wetting, a plasma device to study the wetting of liquid metals on various substrates with different surface treatments; LiMeS-PSI, a linear plasma generator specifically adapted to operate continuous liquid metal loops. Special diagnostic protection will also be implemented to perform measurements in long duration shots without being affected by the liquid metal vapor; LiMeS-TDS, a thermal desorption spectroscopy system to characterize deuterium retention in a metal vapor environment. Each of these devices has specific challenges due to the presence and deposition of metal vapors that need to be addressed in order to function. In this paper, an overview of LiMeS-Lab will be given and the conceptual designs of the last three devices will be presented.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1572-9591</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0164-0313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10894-023-00379-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Additive manufacturing ; Casting ; Contact angle ; Deuterium ; Energy Systems ; Fusion reactors ; Heat ; Hydrogen ; Innovations ; Laboratories ; Lasers ; Liquid metals ; Lithium ; Metal vapors ; Metals ; Nuclear Energy ; Nuclear Fusion ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Plasma ; Plasma generators ; Plasma Physics ; Powder beds ; Reactors ; Refilling ; Review Article ; Substrates ; Surface treatment ; Sustainable Development ; Temperature ; Thermal desorption spectroscopy ; Three dimensional printing ; Tin ; Wetting</subject><ispartof>Journal of fusion energy, 2023-12, Vol.42 (2), p.44, Article 44</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-da405dd83316f8bc565edadac82e5dd39494bee5fa08e822d86cc84334b5d2b33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10894-023-00379-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2918309130?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21367,27901,27902,33721,41464,42533,43781,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tanke, V. F. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al, R. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alonso van der Westen, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brons, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Classen, I. G. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Dommelen, J. A. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Eck, H. J. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geers, M. G. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopes Cardozo, N. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Meiden, H. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orrico, C. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van de Pol, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riepen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rindt, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Rooij, T. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scholten, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timmer, R. H. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vernimmen, J. W. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vos, E. G. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, T. W.</creatorcontrib><title>LiMeS-Lab: An Integrated Laboratory for the Development of Liquid–Metal Shield Technologies for Fusion Reactors</title><title>Journal of fusion energy</title><addtitle>J Fusion Energ</addtitle><description>The liquid metal shield laboratory (LiMeS-Lab) will provide the infrastructure to develop, test, and compare liquid metal divertor designs for future fusion reactors. The main research topics of LiMeS-lab will be liquid metal interactions with the substrate material of the divertor, the continuous circulation and capillary refilling of the liquid metal during intense plasma heat loading and the retention of plasma particles in the liquid metal. To facilitate the research, four new devices are in development at the Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research and the Eindhoven University of Technology: LiMeS-AM: a custom metal 3D printer based on powder bed fusion; LiMeS-Wetting, a plasma device to study the wetting of liquid metals on various substrates with different surface treatments; LiMeS-PSI, a linear plasma generator specifically adapted to operate continuous liquid metal loops. Special diagnostic protection will also be implemented to perform measurements in long duration shots without being affected by the liquid metal vapor; LiMeS-TDS, a thermal desorption spectroscopy system to characterize deuterium retention in a metal vapor environment. Each of these devices has specific challenges due to the presence and deposition of metal vapors that need to be addressed in order to function. In this paper, an overview of LiMeS-Lab will be given and the conceptual designs of the last three devices will be presented.</description><subject>Additive manufacturing</subject><subject>Casting</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>Deuterium</subject><subject>Energy Systems</subject><subject>Fusion reactors</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Innovations</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Liquid metals</subject><subject>Lithium</subject><subject>Metal vapors</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Nuclear Energy</subject><subject>Nuclear Fusion</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Plasma generators</subject><subject>Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Powder beds</subject><subject>Reactors</subject><subject>Refilling</subject><subject>Review Article</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Surface treatment</subject><subject>Sustainable Development</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Thermal desorption spectroscopy</subject><subject>Three dimensional printing</subject><subject>Tin</subject><subject>Wetting</subject><issn>1572-9591</issn><issn>0164-0313</issn><issn>1572-9591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctKAzEUhgdR8PoCrgKuR3OZmSbuSrUqTBG8rEMmOdNGpkmbTIXufAff0CcxOoKu5CzO4ef_Tg75s-yU4HOC8egiEsxFkWPKcozZSORsJzsg5YjmohRk98-8nx3G-IIxFrwQB9m6tjN4zGvVXKKxQ3euh3lQPRiUJJ8mH7ao9QH1C0BX8AqdXy3B9ci3qLbrjTUfb-8z6FWHHhcWOoOeQC-c7_zcQvwmp5tovUMPoHTaFo-zvVZ1EU5--lH2PL1-mtzm9f3N3WRc55qVrM-NKnBpDGeMVC1vdFmVYJRRmlNIOhOFKBqAslWYA6fU8EprXjBWNKWhDWNH2dmwdxX8egOxly9-E1x6UlJBOMOCMJxc54NrrjqQ1rW-D0qnMrC02jtobdLHo4qR9NG0SgAdAB18jAFauQp2qcJWEiy_spBDFjJlIb-zkF-3sAGKyezmEH5v-Yf6BPTejcc</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Tanke, V. F. B.</creator><creator>Al, R. S.</creator><creator>Alonso van der Westen, S.</creator><creator>Brons, S.</creator><creator>Classen, I. G. J.</creator><creator>van Dommelen, J. A. W.</creator><creator>van Eck, H. J. N.</creator><creator>Geers, M. G. D.</creator><creator>Lopes Cardozo, N. J.</creator><creator>van der Meiden, H. J.</creator><creator>Orrico, C. A.</creator><creator>van de Pol, M. J.</creator><creator>Riepen, M.</creator><creator>Rindt, P.</creator><creator>de Rooij, T. P.</creator><creator>Scholten, J.</creator><creator>Timmer, R. H. M.</creator><creator>Vernimmen, J. W. M.</creator><creator>Vos, E. G. P.</creator><creator>Morgan, T. W.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>LiMeS-Lab: An Integrated Laboratory for the Development of Liquid–Metal Shield Technologies for Fusion Reactors</title><author>Tanke, V. F. B. ; Al, R. S. ; Alonso van der Westen, S. ; Brons, S. ; Classen, I. G. J. ; van Dommelen, J. A. W. ; van Eck, H. J. N. ; Geers, M. G. D. ; Lopes Cardozo, N. J. ; van der Meiden, H. J. ; Orrico, C. A. ; van de Pol, M. J. ; Riepen, M. ; Rindt, P. ; de Rooij, T. P. ; Scholten, J. ; Timmer, R. H. M. ; Vernimmen, J. W. M. ; Vos, E. G. P. ; Morgan, T. W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-da405dd83316f8bc565edadac82e5dd39494bee5fa08e822d86cc84334b5d2b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Additive manufacturing</topic><topic>Casting</topic><topic>Contact angle</topic><topic>Deuterium</topic><topic>Energy Systems</topic><topic>Fusion reactors</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Innovations</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Liquid metals</topic><topic>Lithium</topic><topic>Metal vapors</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Nuclear Energy</topic><topic>Nuclear Fusion</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Plasma generators</topic><topic>Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Powder beds</topic><topic>Reactors</topic><topic>Refilling</topic><topic>Review Article</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Surface treatment</topic><topic>Sustainable Development</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Thermal desorption spectroscopy</topic><topic>Three dimensional printing</topic><topic>Tin</topic><topic>Wetting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tanke, V. F. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al, R. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alonso van der Westen, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brons, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Classen, I. G. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Dommelen, J. A. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Eck, H. J. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geers, M. G. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopes Cardozo, N. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Meiden, H. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orrico, C. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van de Pol, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riepen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rindt, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Rooij, T. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scholten, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timmer, R. H. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vernimmen, J. W. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vos, E. G. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, T. W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of fusion energy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tanke, V. F. B.</au><au>Al, R. S.</au><au>Alonso van der Westen, S.</au><au>Brons, S.</au><au>Classen, I. G. J.</au><au>van Dommelen, J. A. W.</au><au>van Eck, H. J. N.</au><au>Geers, M. G. D.</au><au>Lopes Cardozo, N. J.</au><au>van der Meiden, H. J.</au><au>Orrico, C. A.</au><au>van de Pol, M. J.</au><au>Riepen, M.</au><au>Rindt, P.</au><au>de Rooij, T. P.</au><au>Scholten, J.</au><au>Timmer, R. H. M.</au><au>Vernimmen, J. W. M.</au><au>Vos, E. G. P.</au><au>Morgan, T. W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>LiMeS-Lab: An Integrated Laboratory for the Development of Liquid–Metal Shield Technologies for Fusion Reactors</atitle><jtitle>Journal of fusion energy</jtitle><stitle>J Fusion Energ</stitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>44</spage><pages>44-</pages><artnum>44</artnum><issn>1572-9591</issn><issn>0164-0313</issn><eissn>1572-9591</eissn><abstract>The liquid metal shield laboratory (LiMeS-Lab) will provide the infrastructure to develop, test, and compare liquid metal divertor designs for future fusion reactors. The main research topics of LiMeS-lab will be liquid metal interactions with the substrate material of the divertor, the continuous circulation and capillary refilling of the liquid metal during intense plasma heat loading and the retention of plasma particles in the liquid metal. To facilitate the research, four new devices are in development at the Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research and the Eindhoven University of Technology: LiMeS-AM: a custom metal 3D printer based on powder bed fusion; LiMeS-Wetting, a plasma device to study the wetting of liquid metals on various substrates with different surface treatments; LiMeS-PSI, a linear plasma generator specifically adapted to operate continuous liquid metal loops. Special diagnostic protection will also be implemented to perform measurements in long duration shots without being affected by the liquid metal vapor; LiMeS-TDS, a thermal desorption spectroscopy system to characterize deuterium retention in a metal vapor environment. Each of these devices has specific challenges due to the presence and deposition of metal vapors that need to be addressed in order to function. In this paper, an overview of LiMeS-Lab will be given and the conceptual designs of the last three devices will be presented.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10894-023-00379-3</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1572-9591 |
ispartof | Journal of fusion energy, 2023-12, Vol.42 (2), p.44, Article 44 |
issn | 1572-9591 0164-0313 1572-9591 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2918309130 |
source | SpringerLink Journals; ProQuest Central |
subjects | Additive manufacturing Casting Contact angle Deuterium Energy Systems Fusion reactors Heat Hydrogen Innovations Laboratories Lasers Liquid metals Lithium Metal vapors Metals Nuclear Energy Nuclear Fusion Physics Physics and Astronomy Plasma Plasma generators Plasma Physics Powder beds Reactors Refilling Review Article Substrates Surface treatment Sustainable Development Temperature Thermal desorption spectroscopy Three dimensional printing Tin Wetting |
title | LiMeS-Lab: An Integrated Laboratory for the Development of Liquid–Metal Shield Technologies for Fusion Reactors |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-08T23%3A44%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=LiMeS-Lab:%20An%20Integrated%20Laboratory%20for%20the%20Development%20of%20Liquid%E2%80%93Metal%20Shield%20Technologies%20for%20Fusion%20Reactors&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20fusion%20energy&rft.au=Tanke,%20V.%20F.%20B.&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=44&rft.pages=44-&rft.artnum=44&rft.issn=1572-9591&rft.eissn=1572-9591&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10894-023-00379-3&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA763110026%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2918309130&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A763110026&rfr_iscdi=true |