Adsorption effect of SO2 and CO2 gas molecules on ZnSe nanotube devices: first principles analysis

ZnSe nanotubes were constructed and optimized in order to analyze the adsorption behaviour of environmentally hazardous gases such as SO 2 and CO 2 by using density functional analysis. Different sites on the nanotubes, such as Zn and Se, were studied for adsorption energy, Mullikan population and t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational electronics 2018-03, Vol.17 (1), p.304-312
Hauptverfasser: Vasumathi, R., Lalithambika, K. C., Balamurugan, D., Thayumanavan, A., Neelamegam, P., Sriram, S.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 304
container_title Journal of computational electronics
container_volume 17
creator Vasumathi, R.
Lalithambika, K. C.
Balamurugan, D.
Thayumanavan, A.
Neelamegam, P.
Sriram, S.
description ZnSe nanotubes were constructed and optimized in order to analyze the adsorption behaviour of environmentally hazardous gases such as SO 2 and CO 2 by using density functional analysis. Different sites on the nanotubes, such as Zn and Se, were studied for adsorption energy, Mullikan population and the recovery time of the ZnSe nanotube during the adsorption process. The obtained results show that compared to SO 2 molecules, the ZnSe nanotubes are more reactive to CO 2 molecules. To study the electronic transport properties of the ZnSe nanotubes with and without gas molecules, a two-probe system was constructed and the transport properties were studied by implementing a non-equilibrium Green’s function. The transport properties were analyzed in terms of the device density of states, transmission curves and the V–I characteristics. The results confirm that the ZnSe nanotubes are more favourable for CO 2 molecules compared to the SO 2 molecules.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10825-017-1091-7
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subjects Adsorbents
Adsorption
Carbon dioxide
Electrical Engineering
Electron transport
Energy
Engineering
First principles
Functional analysis
Gases
Green's functions
Mathematical and Computational Engineering
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Mechanical Engineering
Nanotubes
Optical and Electronic Materials
Recovery time
Sulfur dioxide
Theoretical
Transport properties
Zinc selenide
title Adsorption effect of SO2 and CO2 gas molecules on ZnSe nanotube devices: first principles analysis
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