Estimates of global M2 internal tide energy fluxes using TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data

TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data from October 1992 to June 2002 are used to calculate the global barotropic M2 tidal currents using long-term tidal harmonic analysis. The tides calculated agree well with ADCP data obtained from the South China Sea (SCS). The maximum tide velocities along the semi-major...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of oceanology and limnology 2009-02, Vol.27 (1), p.129-134
1. Verfasser: 张艳伟 梁鑫峰 田纪伟 杨丽芬
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description TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data from October 1992 to June 2002 are used to calculate the global barotropic M2 tidal currents using long-term tidal harmonic analysis. The tides calculated agree well with ADCP data obtained from the South China Sea (SCS). The maximum tide velocities along the semi-major axis and semi-minor axis can be computed from the tidal ellipse. The global distribution of M2 internal tide vertical energy flux from the sea bottom is calculated based on a linear internal wave generation model. The global vertical energy flux of M2 internal tide is 0.96 TW, with 0.36 TW in the Pacific, 0.31 TW in the Atlantic and 0.29 TW in the Indian Ocean, obtained in this study. The total horizontal energy flux of M2 internal tide radiating into the open ocean from the lateral boundaries is 0.13 TW, with 0.06 TW in the Pacific, 0.04TW in the Atlantic, and 0.03 TW in the Indian Ocean. The result shows that the principal lunar semi-diurnal tide Me provides enough energy to maintain the large-scale thermohaline circulation of the ocean.
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The tides calculated agree well with ADCP data obtained from the South China Sea (SCS). The maximum tide velocities along the semi-major axis and semi-minor axis can be computed from the tidal ellipse. The global distribution of M2 internal tide vertical energy flux from the sea bottom is calculated based on a linear internal wave generation model. The global vertical energy flux of M2 internal tide is 0.96 TW, with 0.36 TW in the Pacific, 0.31 TW in the Atlantic and 0.29 TW in the Indian Ocean, obtained in this study. The total horizontal energy flux of M2 internal tide radiating into the open ocean from the lateral boundaries is 0.13 TW, with 0.06 TW in the Pacific, 0.04TW in the Atlantic, and 0.03 TW in the Indian Ocean. 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J. Ocean. Limnol</addtitle><addtitle>Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology</addtitle><description>TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data from October 1992 to June 2002 are used to calculate the global barotropic M2 tidal currents using long-term tidal harmonic analysis. The tides calculated agree well with ADCP data obtained from the South China Sea (SCS). The maximum tide velocities along the semi-major axis and semi-minor axis can be computed from the tidal ellipse. The global distribution of M2 internal tide vertical energy flux from the sea bottom is calculated based on a linear internal wave generation model. The global vertical energy flux of M2 internal tide is 0.96 TW, with 0.36 TW in the Pacific, 0.31 TW in the Atlantic and 0.29 TW in the Indian Ocean, obtained in this study. 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J. Ocean. Limnol</stitle><addtitle>Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology</addtitle><date>2009-02-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>129</spage><epage>134</epage><pages>129-134</pages><issn>0254-4059</issn><issn>2096-5508</issn><eissn>1993-5005</eissn><eissn>2523-3521</eissn><abstract>TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data from October 1992 to June 2002 are used to calculate the global barotropic M2 tidal currents using long-term tidal harmonic analysis. The tides calculated agree well with ADCP data obtained from the South China Sea (SCS). The maximum tide velocities along the semi-major axis and semi-minor axis can be computed from the tidal ellipse. The global distribution of M2 internal tide vertical energy flux from the sea bottom is calculated based on a linear internal wave generation model. The global vertical energy flux of M2 internal tide is 0.96 TW, with 0.36 TW in the Pacific, 0.31 TW in the Atlantic and 0.29 TW in the Indian Ocean, obtained in this study. The total horizontal energy flux of M2 internal tide radiating into the open ocean from the lateral boundaries is 0.13 TW, with 0.06 TW in the Pacific, 0.04TW in the Atlantic, and 0.03 TW in the Indian Ocean. The result shows that the principal lunar semi-diurnal tide Me provides enough energy to maintain the large-scale thermohaline circulation of the ocean.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>SP Science Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s00343-009-0129-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ADCP
Altimeters
Altimetry
Barotropic mode
Diurnal tides
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Energy
Energy transfer
Fluctuations
Fourier analysis
Harmonic analysis
Internal tides
Internal wave generation
Internal waves
Oceanography
Thermohaline circulation
Tidal analysis
Tidal currents
Tidal energy
TOPEX
TOPEX卫星
Wave generation
测高数据
能量通量
调和分析
title Estimates of global M2 internal tide energy fluxes using TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter data
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