Precipitation polymerization of ε-caprolactone in water using metal triflates as catalysts

The precipitation polymerization of ε-caprolactone has been assessed in water using various commercial metal triflates as catalysts. The reaction is quantitative at 70 and 100 °C, leading to number-average molecular weights up to 5,400 g/mol and dispersities around 1.5–2.0. A polycondensation mechan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany) Germany), 2012-10, Vol.69 (7), p.757-763
Hauptverfasser: Scullion, Rachel, Zinck, Philippe
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description The precipitation polymerization of ε-caprolactone has been assessed in water using various commercial metal triflates as catalysts. The reaction is quantitative at 70 and 100 °C, leading to number-average molecular weights up to 5,400 g/mol and dispersities around 1.5–2.0. A polycondensation mechanism operating from in situ generated 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid is proposed. Among various salts, aluminum and tin(II) triflates lead to the higher molecular weight after 24 h reaction at 70 °C.
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subjects Acids
Applied sciences
Biodegradable materials
Catalysts
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatography
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Equilibrium
Exact sciences and technology
Molecular weight
Organic Chemistry
Original Paper
Physical Chemistry
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyesters
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymer Sciences
Polymerization
Polymers
Soft and Granular Matter
Technology of polymers
title Precipitation polymerization of ε-caprolactone in water using metal triflates as catalysts
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