Detection of free radicals formation in haemolymph of insects by EPR spectroscopy

The generation of reactive oxygen species during oxidation of DOPA (3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-DL-alanine) in haemolymph of insects has been studied by electron paramagnetic resonance with spin traps 5-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-5-methyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide and 1-hydroxy-3-carboxy-pyrrolidine. The data suppor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied magnetic resonance 2005-09, Vol.28 (3-4), p.411-419
Hauptverfasser: Komarov, D. A., Slepneva, I. A., Glupov, V. V., Khramtsov, V. V.
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container_end_page 419
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 411
container_title Applied magnetic resonance
container_volume 28
creator Komarov, D. A.
Slepneva, I. A.
Glupov, V. V.
Khramtsov, V. V.
description The generation of reactive oxygen species during oxidation of DOPA (3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-DL-alanine) in haemolymph of insects has been studied by electron paramagnetic resonance with spin traps 5-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-5-methyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide and 1-hydroxy-3-carboxy-pyrrolidine. The data support the formation of DOPA-derived highly reactive intermediates during melanization in haemolymph of insects. The formation of superoxide has not been detected apparently due to reaction of DOPA with superoxide. The rate constant of the latter reaction was estimated ask≈5·105 M−1.c−1. The formation of DOPA-semiquinone in haemolymph has been measured using spin stabilization ofo-semiquinones by Mg2+. The comparative studies in haemolymph of intact insects and insects infected by fungal infection suggest an important role of DOPA-semiquinone production in the immune status of insects.
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subjects Alanine
Comparative studies
Electron paramagnetic resonance
Electron spin
Free radicals
Insects
Oxidation
Spin stabilization
title Detection of free radicals formation in haemolymph of insects by EPR spectroscopy
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