Flame retardant coating of textile fabrics based on ionic liquids with self-extinguishing, high thermal stability and mechanical properties
This research focuses on the preparation of several coating pastes using polyacrylate PA, polyurethane PU and Latex mixed with different ionic liquids, namely [Py, PF 6 ] and [A, PF 6 ]. These prepared pastes were applied to one side of a cotton/polyester blend fabric, by knife coating to improve th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany) Germany), 2023-08, Vol.80 (8), p.9253-9274 |
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creator | Latifi, Souhayla Boukhriss, Aicha Saoiabi, Sanaa Saoiabi, Ahmed Gmouh, Said |
description | This research focuses on the preparation of several coating pastes using polyacrylate PA, polyurethane PU and Latex mixed with different ionic liquids, namely [Py, PF
6
] and [A, PF
6
]. These prepared pastes were applied to one side of a cotton/polyester blend fabric, by knife coating to improve their flame resistance and water repellency. The morphology of pristine fabric and fabric coated with ionic liquids was studied by scanning electron microscope. The mechanical resistance according to NF EN ISO 13934-1:2013 standard shows that the functionalization of fabrics by [A, PF6] and [Py, PF6] using the knife coating method does not affect the mechanical resistance of the fabrics elaborated. The vertical burning test according to ISO 6940:2004 (
F
) shows that fabrics treated with polymers + ionic liquids do not burn even increasing the flame time to 20 s with a residue of 98% for PU + 2% [Py, PF
6
]. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that the thermal stability of fabrics coated with polymers + ionic liquids
PF
6
-
has been improved compared to that of pristine fabric and fabrics coated only with polymers. The washing test carried out according to the ISO 105-C06:2010 standard shows that fabrics treated with ionic + polymer liquids retain the flame-retardant property for up to 12 washing cycles. Then, a drop test and a rain test confirmed that the textile materials coated with polymers +
PF
6
-
do not absorb water. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00289-022-04513-7 |
format | Article |
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6
] and [A, PF
6
]. These prepared pastes were applied to one side of a cotton/polyester blend fabric, by knife coating to improve their flame resistance and water repellency. The morphology of pristine fabric and fabric coated with ionic liquids was studied by scanning electron microscope. The mechanical resistance according to NF EN ISO 13934-1:2013 standard shows that the functionalization of fabrics by [A, PF6] and [Py, PF6] using the knife coating method does not affect the mechanical resistance of the fabrics elaborated. The vertical burning test according to ISO 6940:2004 (
F
) shows that fabrics treated with polymers + ionic liquids do not burn even increasing the flame time to 20 s with a residue of 98% for PU + 2% [Py, PF
6
]. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that the thermal stability of fabrics coated with polymers + ionic liquids
PF
6
-
has been improved compared to that of pristine fabric and fabrics coated only with polymers. The washing test carried out according to the ISO 105-C06:2010 standard shows that fabrics treated with ionic + polymer liquids retain the flame-retardant property for up to 12 washing cycles. Then, a drop test and a rain test confirmed that the textile materials coated with polymers +
PF
6
-
do not absorb water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0170-0839</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-2449</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00289-022-04513-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acrylic resins ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Complex Fluids and Microfluidics ; Cotton ; Fabric analysis ; Fabrics ; Fire resistance ; Flame retardants ; Hydrophobicity ; Ionic liquids ; Knife coating ; Latex ; Mechanical properties ; Morphology ; Organic Chemistry ; Original Paper ; Pastes ; Physical Chemistry ; Polyesters ; Polymer Sciences ; Polymers ; Polyurethane resins ; Research methodology ; Soft and Granular Matter ; Stability analysis ; Textile composites ; Textiles ; Thermal stability ; Thermogravimetric analysis ; Viscosity ; Washing</subject><ispartof>Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany), 2023-08, Vol.80 (8), p.9253-9274</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-3ac10f90ca9dab0270a89941a36ab49eec6b83cd1b55393cd5f4e552f031acd73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-3ac10f90ca9dab0270a89941a36ab49eec6b83cd1b55393cd5f4e552f031acd73</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1245-8724</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00289-022-04513-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2917880790?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21367,27901,27902,33721,41464,42533,43781,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Latifi, Souhayla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boukhriss, Aicha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saoiabi, Sanaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saoiabi, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gmouh, Said</creatorcontrib><title>Flame retardant coating of textile fabrics based on ionic liquids with self-extinguishing, high thermal stability and mechanical properties</title><title>Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany)</title><addtitle>Polym. Bull</addtitle><description>This research focuses on the preparation of several coating pastes using polyacrylate PA, polyurethane PU and Latex mixed with different ionic liquids, namely [Py, PF
6
] and [A, PF
6
]. These prepared pastes were applied to one side of a cotton/polyester blend fabric, by knife coating to improve their flame resistance and water repellency. The morphology of pristine fabric and fabric coated with ionic liquids was studied by scanning electron microscope. The mechanical resistance according to NF EN ISO 13934-1:2013 standard shows that the functionalization of fabrics by [A, PF6] and [Py, PF6] using the knife coating method does not affect the mechanical resistance of the fabrics elaborated. The vertical burning test according to ISO 6940:2004 (
F
) shows that fabrics treated with polymers + ionic liquids do not burn even increasing the flame time to 20 s with a residue of 98% for PU + 2% [Py, PF
6
]. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that the thermal stability of fabrics coated with polymers + ionic liquids
PF
6
-
has been improved compared to that of pristine fabric and fabrics coated only with polymers. The washing test carried out according to the ISO 105-C06:2010 standard shows that fabrics treated with ionic + polymer liquids retain the flame-retardant property for up to 12 washing cycles. Then, a drop test and a rain test confirmed that the textile materials coated with polymers +
PF
6
-
do not absorb water.</description><subject>Acrylic resins</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Complex Fluids and Microfluidics</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Fabric analysis</subject><subject>Fabrics</subject><subject>Fire resistance</subject><subject>Flame retardants</subject><subject>Hydrophobicity</subject><subject>Ionic liquids</subject><subject>Knife coating</subject><subject>Latex</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Organic Chemistry</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pastes</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Polyesters</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Polyurethane resins</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Soft and Granular Matter</subject><subject>Stability analysis</subject><subject>Textile composites</subject><subject>Textiles</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><subject>Washing</subject><issn>0170-0839</issn><issn>1436-2449</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKBDEQRYMoOD5-wFXArdFKp19ZiviCATe6DtXp6ukMPd1jkkHnG_xpM47gzlVVUfeeC5exCwnXEqC6CQBZrQVkmYC8kEpUB2wmc1WKLM_1IZuBrEBArfQxOwlhCekuSzljXw8Droh7iuhbHCO3E0Y3LvjU8Uif0Q3EO2y8s4E3GKjl08jdNDrLB_e-cW3gHy72PNDQiZ1-XGxc6NO44r1b9Dz25Fc48BCxcYOLW45jy1dke0yQ9Fj7aU0-Ogpn7KjDIdD57zxlbw_3r3dPYv7y-Hx3OxdWSR2FQiuh02BRt9hAVgHWWucSVYlNrols2dTKtrIpCqXTUnQ5FUXWgZJo20qdsss9N0W_byhEs5w2fkyRJtOyqmuoNCRVtldZP4XgqTNr71bot0aC2ZVu9qWbVLr5Kd3s0GpvCkk8Lsj_of9xfQPiR4gb</recordid><startdate>20230801</startdate><enddate>20230801</enddate><creator>Latifi, Souhayla</creator><creator>Boukhriss, Aicha</creator><creator>Saoiabi, Sanaa</creator><creator>Saoiabi, Ahmed</creator><creator>Gmouh, Said</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-8724</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230801</creationdate><title>Flame retardant coating of textile fabrics based on ionic liquids with self-extinguishing, high thermal stability and mechanical properties</title><author>Latifi, Souhayla ; Boukhriss, Aicha ; Saoiabi, Sanaa ; Saoiabi, Ahmed ; Gmouh, Said</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-3ac10f90ca9dab0270a89941a36ab49eec6b83cd1b55393cd5f4e552f031acd73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Acrylic resins</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Complex Fluids and Microfluidics</topic><topic>Cotton</topic><topic>Fabric analysis</topic><topic>Fabrics</topic><topic>Fire resistance</topic><topic>Flame retardants</topic><topic>Hydrophobicity</topic><topic>Ionic liquids</topic><topic>Knife coating</topic><topic>Latex</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Organic Chemistry</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pastes</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Polyesters</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Polyurethane resins</topic><topic>Research methodology</topic><topic>Soft and Granular Matter</topic><topic>Stability analysis</topic><topic>Textile composites</topic><topic>Textiles</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><topic>Thermogravimetric analysis</topic><topic>Viscosity</topic><topic>Washing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Latifi, Souhayla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boukhriss, Aicha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saoiabi, Sanaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saoiabi, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gmouh, Said</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Latifi, Souhayla</au><au>Boukhriss, Aicha</au><au>Saoiabi, Sanaa</au><au>Saoiabi, Ahmed</au><au>Gmouh, Said</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Flame retardant coating of textile fabrics based on ionic liquids with self-extinguishing, high thermal stability and mechanical properties</atitle><jtitle>Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany)</jtitle><stitle>Polym. Bull</stitle><date>2023-08-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>9253</spage><epage>9274</epage><pages>9253-9274</pages><issn>0170-0839</issn><eissn>1436-2449</eissn><abstract>This research focuses on the preparation of several coating pastes using polyacrylate PA, polyurethane PU and Latex mixed with different ionic liquids, namely [Py, PF
6
] and [A, PF
6
]. These prepared pastes were applied to one side of a cotton/polyester blend fabric, by knife coating to improve their flame resistance and water repellency. The morphology of pristine fabric and fabric coated with ionic liquids was studied by scanning electron microscope. The mechanical resistance according to NF EN ISO 13934-1:2013 standard shows that the functionalization of fabrics by [A, PF6] and [Py, PF6] using the knife coating method does not affect the mechanical resistance of the fabrics elaborated. The vertical burning test according to ISO 6940:2004 (
F
) shows that fabrics treated with polymers + ionic liquids do not burn even increasing the flame time to 20 s with a residue of 98% for PU + 2% [Py, PF
6
]. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that the thermal stability of fabrics coated with polymers + ionic liquids
PF
6
-
has been improved compared to that of pristine fabric and fabrics coated only with polymers. The washing test carried out according to the ISO 105-C06:2010 standard shows that fabrics treated with ionic + polymer liquids retain the flame-retardant property for up to 12 washing cycles. Then, a drop test and a rain test confirmed that the textile materials coated with polymers +
PF
6
-
do not absorb water.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00289-022-04513-7</doi><tpages>22</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-8724</orcidid></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; ProQuest Central |
subjects | Acrylic resins Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Complex Fluids and Microfluidics Cotton Fabric analysis Fabrics Fire resistance Flame retardants Hydrophobicity Ionic liquids Knife coating Latex Mechanical properties Morphology Organic Chemistry Original Paper Pastes Physical Chemistry Polyesters Polymer Sciences Polymers Polyurethane resins Research methodology Soft and Granular Matter Stability analysis Textile composites Textiles Thermal stability Thermogravimetric analysis Viscosity Washing |
title | Flame retardant coating of textile fabrics based on ionic liquids with self-extinguishing, high thermal stability and mechanical properties |
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