Asymmetric anionic polymerization of 7-cyano-7-phenyl-1,4-benzoquinone methide

Asymmetric anionic polymerizations of a prochiral monomer, 7-cyano-7-phenyl-1,4-benzoquinone methide ( 3 ), using chiral initiators were performed under various conditions, and optically active polymers having configurational chirality in the main chain were obtained though their specific rotation v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany) Germany), 2012-04, Vol.68 (7), p.1831-1844
Hauptverfasser: Nakagawa, Risa, Uno, Takahiro, Kubo, Masataka, Itoh, Takahito
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container_issue 7
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container_title Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany)
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creator Nakagawa, Risa
Uno, Takahiro
Kubo, Masataka
Itoh, Takahito
description Asymmetric anionic polymerizations of a prochiral monomer, 7-cyano-7-phenyl-1,4-benzoquinone methide ( 3 ), using chiral initiators were performed under various conditions, and optically active polymers having configurational chirality in the main chain were obtained though their specific rotation values are quite small. The optically active polymer with a negative specific rotation value of −4.4° was obtained by polymerization of 3 with a lithium isopropylphenoxide ( i PrPhOLi)/(−)-sparteine ((−)-Sp) in a mixture solution of dichloromethane/toluene ratio of 30/70 (in vol%) at −40 °C. Stereostructures of 1-mer, 2-mer, and oligomers obtained by asymmetric anionic oligomerization of 3 with i PrPhOLi/(−)-Sp were examined in detail. It was found that the stereoselectivity turned out to be the opposite between the initiation reaction and the propagation one.
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subjects Anionic polymerization
Applied sciences
Asymmetry
Benzoquinone
Carbon
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chirality
Chromatography
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Dichloromethane
Exact sciences and technology
Ligands
Lithium
Oligomerization
Optical activity
Organic Chemistry
Original Paper
Physical Chemistry
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymer Sciences
Polymerization
Polymers
Rotation
Sensors
Soft and Granular Matter
Solvents
Stereoselectivity
Technology of polymers
Toluene
title Asymmetric anionic polymerization of 7-cyano-7-phenyl-1,4-benzoquinone methide
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