Synthesis of small molar mass perdeuterated polyethylpropylene (d-PEP) as an auxiliary for neutron studies

SummaryAn inert non-crystalline cryoprotectant oil was needed as a non-incoherent scattering matrix for neutron studies of solvent containing crystalline materials. This led us to prepare perdeuterated polyethylpropylene (PEP) with a molar mass around 1100 g/mol. On route to this material an improve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany) Germany), 2000, Vol.43 (6), p.485-490
Hauptverfasser: KREBS, F. C, JØRGENSEN, M, LEBECH, B, ALMDAL, K, PEDERSEN, W. B
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container_end_page 490
container_issue 6
container_start_page 485
container_title Polymer bulletin (Berlin, Germany)
container_volume 43
creator KREBS, F. C
JØRGENSEN, M
LEBECH, B
ALMDAL, K
PEDERSEN, W. B
description SummaryAn inert non-crystalline cryoprotectant oil was needed as a non-incoherent scattering matrix for neutron studies of solvent containing crystalline materials. This led us to prepare perdeuterated polyethylpropylene (PEP) with a molar mass around 1100 g/mol. On route to this material an improved method for the preparation of isoprene-d8 starting from calcium carbide and acetone-d6 was devised. Subsequent anionic polymerization using t-butyl lithium as initiator resulted in an oligomeric perdeuterated polyisoprene (PI) with an average chain length of approx. 15 monomer units and Mw/Mn: 1.1. This polymer was deuterated with D2 and Pd/C (10%) in cyclohexane to yield the desired perdeutero polymer (PEP-d). The polymer fulfill the important properties that it does not crystallize at low temperature and has a low neutron scattering efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s002890050005
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subjects Anionic polymerization
Applied sciences
Cyclohexane
Deuteration
Exact sciences and technology
Incoherent scattering
Isoprene
Lithium
Low temperature
Neutron scattering
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyimide resins
Polymers
Polymers with particular properties
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
S matrix theory
title Synthesis of small molar mass perdeuterated polyethylpropylene (d-PEP) as an auxiliary for neutron studies
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