Electron acceleration by two identical crossed laser pulses in a plasma channel

In this paper, an analytical formalism is developed for electron acceleration using two crossed and identical laser pulses in a plasma channel. The net electron energy is increased and the electron diffraction is decreased through the utilization of radially polarized (RP) crossed-focused laser puls...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2024-02, Vol.130 (2), Article 25
Hauptverfasser: Jeet, Ram, Kumar, Asheel, Kant, Niti, Ghotra, Harjit Singh
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Kant, Niti
Ghotra, Harjit Singh
description In this paper, an analytical formalism is developed for electron acceleration using two crossed and identical laser pulses in a plasma channel. The net electron energy is increased and the electron diffraction is decreased through the utilization of radially polarized (RP) crossed-focused laser pulses. The study investigates the impact of various parameters, such as laser amplitude, ion density, initial kinetic energy, injection angle, laser pulse duration, and spot size on electron energy gain within a preformed plasma ion channel. The presence of space-charge field confines the dynamic of electrons along the longitudinal direction. Consequently, the transverse component of the laser pulse vanishes along the propagation axis, whereas the longitudinal component provides a longitudinal force. This configuration leads to the observation of gain in energy of electrons in GeV at a laser intensity ∼ 10 19 W / cm 2 where the ion density is ∼ 10 23 m - 3 in plasma channel.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00340-023-08160-2
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subjects Applied physics
Electron acceleration
Electron diffraction
Electron energy
Engineering
Ion channels
Ion density (concentration)
Kinetic energy
Lasers
Optical Devices
Optics
Photonics
Physical Chemistry
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Pulse duration
Quantum Optics
title Electron acceleration by two identical crossed laser pulses in a plasma channel
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