Study of Coronal Mass Ejections Succeeding the Associated X-Ray and γ-Ray Burst Solar Flares

This study is dedicated to the investigation of the characteristics of CMEs following the associated X-ray and γ-ray burst solar flares. Investigated 14786 CME events and 5092 Gamma Burst Monitor (GBM) solar flare events recorded during the solar period 2008–2017, found 503 (about 10%) CME events as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Earth, moon, and planets moon, and planets, 2020-07, Vol.124 (1-2), p.15-50
Hauptverfasser: Abdel-Sattar, Walid, Mawad, Ramy
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Mawad, Ramy
description This study is dedicated to the investigation of the characteristics of CMEs following the associated X-ray and γ-ray burst solar flares. Investigated 14786 CME events and 5092 Gamma Burst Monitor (GBM) solar flare events recorded during the solar period 2008–2017, found 503 (about 10%) CME events associated with GBM post-flare events (hereafter, GBM post-flare—CME). All of these 503 events (100%) are associated with solar flares detected simultaneously in both GBM and RHESI (γ -ray solar flare possibly associated with X-ray). The associated CMEs with GBM post-flare events are wider than non-associated CME events. These results indicate that, as the flare’s flux increases, the width of the associated CME increases. The Gamma burst solar flares accelerate CMEs, but with less extent than do non-associated or associated with X-ray solar flare only events. The GBM post-flare—CME associated events have a mean speed near the solar wind average speed approximately (which is less than speed of CMEs associated with X-ray solar flares only) and faster than non-associated events. The dominant CME initial speed of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events is ~ 300 (Km/s). The CME mean mass of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events indicate that the CMEs occurred after the solar flare is on average more massive than other CMEs. Found the relationship between the mass of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events and the CME width to be on the form: (CME Mass) = − 8.6 × 10 +14  + 2.9 × 10 +13  × (CME width).
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subjects Astronomy
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Charged particles
Coronal mass ejection
Gamma rays
Investigations
Observations and Techniques
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Planetology
Radiation
Science
Solar flares
Solar wind
Solar wind velocity
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
X-rays
title Study of Coronal Mass Ejections Succeeding the Associated X-Ray and γ-Ray Burst Solar Flares
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