Study of Coronal Mass Ejections Succeeding the Associated X-Ray and γ-Ray Burst Solar Flares
This study is dedicated to the investigation of the characteristics of CMEs following the associated X-ray and γ-ray burst solar flares. Investigated 14786 CME events and 5092 Gamma Burst Monitor (GBM) solar flare events recorded during the solar period 2008–2017, found 503 (about 10%) CME events as...
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description | This study is dedicated to the investigation of the characteristics of CMEs following the associated X-ray and γ-ray burst solar flares. Investigated 14786 CME events and 5092 Gamma Burst Monitor (GBM) solar flare events recorded during the solar period 2008–2017, found 503 (about 10%) CME events associated with GBM post-flare events (hereafter, GBM post-flare—CME). All of these 503 events (100%) are associated with solar flares detected simultaneously in both GBM and RHESI (γ -ray solar flare possibly associated with X-ray). The associated CMEs with GBM post-flare events are wider than non-associated CME events. These results indicate that, as the flare’s flux increases, the width of the associated CME increases. The Gamma burst solar flares accelerate CMEs, but with less extent than do non-associated or associated with X-ray solar flare only events. The GBM post-flare—CME associated events have a mean speed near the solar wind average speed approximately (which is less than speed of CMEs associated with X-ray solar flares only) and faster than non-associated events. The dominant CME initial speed of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events is ~ 300 (Km/s). The CME mean mass of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events indicate that the CMEs occurred after the solar flare is on average more massive than other CMEs. Found the relationship between the mass of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events and the CME width to be on the form: (CME Mass) = − 8.6 × 10
+14
+ 2.9 × 10
+13
× (CME width). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11038-020-09534-8 |
format | Article |
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+14
+ 2.9 × 10
+13
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+14
+ 2.9 × 10
+13
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Mawad, Ramy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2628-229f1764ad7e1a3682e328153253a9d898722eb9c7f5756c741c3d595ccc93383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>Astrophysics and Astroparticles</topic><topic>Charged particles</topic><topic>Coronal mass ejection</topic><topic>Gamma rays</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Observations and Techniques</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Planetology</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Solar flares</topic><topic>Solar wind</topic><topic>Solar wind velocity</topic><topic>Space Exploration and Astronautics</topic><topic>Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abdel-Sattar, Walid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mawad, Ramy</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Earth, moon, and planets</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abdel-Sattar, Walid</au><au>Mawad, Ramy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study of Coronal Mass Ejections Succeeding the Associated X-Ray and γ-Ray Burst Solar Flares</atitle><jtitle>Earth, moon, and planets</jtitle><stitle>Earth Moon Planets</stitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>124</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>15</spage><epage>50</epage><pages>15-50</pages><issn>0167-9295</issn><eissn>1573-0794</eissn><abstract>This study is dedicated to the investigation of the characteristics of CMEs following the associated X-ray and γ-ray burst solar flares. Investigated 14786 CME events and 5092 Gamma Burst Monitor (GBM) solar flare events recorded during the solar period 2008–2017, found 503 (about 10%) CME events associated with GBM post-flare events (hereafter, GBM post-flare—CME). All of these 503 events (100%) are associated with solar flares detected simultaneously in both GBM and RHESI (γ -ray solar flare possibly associated with X-ray). The associated CMEs with GBM post-flare events are wider than non-associated CME events. These results indicate that, as the flare’s flux increases, the width of the associated CME increases. The Gamma burst solar flares accelerate CMEs, but with less extent than do non-associated or associated with X-ray solar flare only events. The GBM post-flare—CME associated events have a mean speed near the solar wind average speed approximately (which is less than speed of CMEs associated with X-ray solar flares only) and faster than non-associated events. The dominant CME initial speed of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events is ~ 300 (Km/s). The CME mean mass of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events indicate that the CMEs occurred after the solar flare is on average more massive than other CMEs. Found the relationship between the mass of the GBM post-flare—CME associated events and the CME width to be on the form: (CME Mass) = − 8.6 × 10
+14
+ 2.9 × 10
+13
× (CME width).</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11038-020-09534-8</doi><tpages>36</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4211-3903</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Astronomy Astrophysics and Astroparticles Charged particles Coronal mass ejection Gamma rays Investigations Observations and Techniques Physics Physics and Astronomy Planetology Radiation Science Solar flares Solar wind Solar wind velocity Space Exploration and Astronautics Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics X-rays |
title | Study of Coronal Mass Ejections Succeeding the Associated X-Ray and γ-Ray Burst Solar Flares |
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