Techno-Economic Evaluation of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electricity Generation Based on Anloga (Ghana) Wind Regime
This paper assesses the performance of electricity generation using wind/hydrogen/fuel-cell technology. The intermittency of renewables, especially wind, and the need for storage of excess energy make them unattractive for continuous generation of electricity. This paper focuses on the wind resource...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of energy optimization and engineering 2021-07, Vol.10 (3), p.47-69 |
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| container_title | International journal of energy optimization and engineering |
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| creator | Asabere, Nana Yaw Acakpovi, Amevi Adjei, Patrick Sowah, Robert Adjetey Sackey, David Mensah |
| description | This paper assesses the performance of electricity generation using wind/hydrogen/fuel-cell technology. The intermittency of renewables, especially wind, and the need for storage of excess energy make them unattractive for continuous generation of electricity. This paper focuses on the wind resource of Anloga (Ghana) and the potential of hydrogen production from water electrolysis. The assessment of this system covers three main areas including the potential energy generation, environmental impacts, and economic impacts. The paper adopted analytical models of energy generation of fuel cell and hydrogen technologies and further performs their assessment using HOMER software. It was revealed that the annual electricity production from the hydrogen fuel cell is 25,999kW/yr, with an annual capacity shortage of 392kW/yr representing a 10% capacity shortage. The levelized cost of electricity was 0.602$/kWh and the emissions have been completely minimized as compared to diesel generation plants. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4018/IJEOE.2021070103 |
| format | Article |
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The intermittency of renewables, especially wind, and the need for storage of excess energy make them unattractive for continuous generation of electricity. This paper focuses on the wind resource of Anloga (Ghana) and the potential of hydrogen production from water electrolysis. The assessment of this system covers three main areas including the potential energy generation, environmental impacts, and economic impacts. The paper adopted analytical models of energy generation of fuel cell and hydrogen technologies and further performs their assessment using HOMER software. It was revealed that the annual electricity production from the hydrogen fuel cell is 25,999kW/yr, with an annual capacity shortage of 392kW/yr representing a 10% capacity shortage. 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| subjects | Alternative energy sources Analysis Diesel fuels Economic analysis Economic aspects Economic impact Economics Electric power generation Electric power production Electricity Electrolysis Energy storage Environmental impact Force and energy Forecasts and trends Fuel cell industry Fuel cells Fuel technology Hydrogen Hydrogen as fuel Hydrogen fuels Hydrogen production Nuclear energy Performance assessment Potential energy Shortages Technology Technology assessment Wind |
| title | Techno-Economic Evaluation of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electricity Generation Based on Anloga (Ghana) Wind Regime |
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