Investigation of the risk factors associated with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
Osteoporosis is a substantial global public health issue. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk variables associated with osteoporosis among patients seeking care at an outpatient menopausal clinic in a tertiary university hospital. In this retrospective, cross-sectional study postmen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association 2023-12, Vol.24 (4), p.235-240 |
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description | Osteoporosis is a substantial global public health issue. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk variables associated with osteoporosis among patients seeking care at an outpatient menopausal clinic in a tertiary university hospital.
In this retrospective, cross-sectional study postmenopausal women who attended the outpatient menopause clinic of Başkent University Hospital between June 01, 2014, and August 31, 2015, were enrolled. Patients’ datasheets were reviewed and data including age, body mass index, parity, duration and age of menopause, history of smoking and oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) use, natural or surgical menopause, and calcium-containing food consumption were collected through a standardized questionnaire. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured at the femur neck and lumbar spine by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.
A total of 1,148 women with a mean age of 53.5±6.7 years, mean duration of menopause 7.1±6.2 years and mean age of menopause 46.3±5.1 years were identified. Of these, 235 (20.5%) were diagnosed as having osteoporosis. The average femur and lumbar T-values showed a decrease in normal weight patients compared to overweight, obese, and morbidly obese patients (F=22,337, p |
doi_str_mv | 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2023.2023-7-9 |
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In this retrospective, cross-sectional study postmenopausal women who attended the outpatient menopause clinic of Başkent University Hospital between June 01, 2014, and August 31, 2015, were enrolled. Patients’ datasheets were reviewed and data including age, body mass index, parity, duration and age of menopause, history of smoking and oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) use, natural or surgical menopause, and calcium-containing food consumption were collected through a standardized questionnaire. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured at the femur neck and lumbar spine by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.
A total of 1,148 women with a mean age of 53.5±6.7 years, mean duration of menopause 7.1±6.2 years and mean age of menopause 46.3±5.1 years were identified. Of these, 235 (20.5%) were diagnosed as having osteoporosis. The average femur and lumbar T-values showed a decrease in normal weight patients compared to overweight, obese, and morbidly obese patients (F=22,337, p<0.001 and F=50,195, p<0.001, respectively). The mean femur T-values were higher in participants who used OCPs, regularly consumed a calcium-rich diet, and performed regular physical activity (p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.05). Positive correlations were noted between giving birth and femur T-values (r=0.065, p=0.027), between natural menopause and lumbar T-values (r=0.060, p=0.043), and between consuming a calcium-rich diet and femur T-values (r=0.087, p=0.003 and r=0.064, p=0.031, respectively).
Using OCPs, lifelong physical activity, and a healthy diet rich in calcium are important factors for the prevention of low lumbar spine and femoral BMD and by implication, osteoporosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1309-0399</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1309-0380</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2023.2023-7-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37882616</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Turkey: Galenos Publishing House</publisher><subject>Exercise ; Menopause ; Osteoporosis</subject><ispartof>Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association, 2023-12, Vol.24 (4), p.235-240</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2023 by the Turkish-German Gynecological Education and Research Foundation. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association is published by Galenos Publishing House.</rights><rights>2023. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the associated terms available at http://www.jtgga.org/copyright</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-cec79e6fc601298a273a4e65d0b0210901eb394ca0d148a75a45db268bb9d3ed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-cec79e6fc601298a273a4e65d0b0210901eb394ca0d148a75a45db268bb9d3ed3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3556-9865 ; 0000-0003-3128-1602 ; 0000-0002-0785-0919 ; 0000-0002-5363-474X ; 0000-0002-9681-6121 ; 0000-0001-6101-1414</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37882616$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Poçan, Ahmet Gürhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sönmezer, Meltem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Topal, Kenan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aslan, Batuhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gereklioğlu, Çiğdem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sönmezer, Murat</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation of the risk factors associated with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women</title><title>Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association</title><addtitle>J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc</addtitle><description>Osteoporosis is a substantial global public health issue. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk variables associated with osteoporosis among patients seeking care at an outpatient menopausal clinic in a tertiary university hospital.
In this retrospective, cross-sectional study postmenopausal women who attended the outpatient menopause clinic of Başkent University Hospital between June 01, 2014, and August 31, 2015, were enrolled. Patients’ datasheets were reviewed and data including age, body mass index, parity, duration and age of menopause, history of smoking and oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) use, natural or surgical menopause, and calcium-containing food consumption were collected through a standardized questionnaire. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured at the femur neck and lumbar spine by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.
A total of 1,148 women with a mean age of 53.5±6.7 years, mean duration of menopause 7.1±6.2 years and mean age of menopause 46.3±5.1 years were identified. Of these, 235 (20.5%) were diagnosed as having osteoporosis. The average femur and lumbar T-values showed a decrease in normal weight patients compared to overweight, obese, and morbidly obese patients (F=22,337, p<0.001 and F=50,195, p<0.001, respectively). The mean femur T-values were higher in participants who used OCPs, regularly consumed a calcium-rich diet, and performed regular physical activity (p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.05). Positive correlations were noted between giving birth and femur T-values (r=0.065, p=0.027), between natural menopause and lumbar T-values (r=0.060, p=0.043), and between consuming a calcium-rich diet and femur T-values (r=0.087, p=0.003 and r=0.064, p=0.031, respectively).
Using OCPs, lifelong physical activity, and a healthy diet rich in calcium are important factors for the prevention of low lumbar spine and femoral BMD and by implication, osteoporosis.</description><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Menopause</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><issn>1309-0399</issn><issn>1309-0380</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMlOwzAQhi0EolXpKyBLPad4ix2LE6pYKlXiAlwtx3FSlzYOsUPF2-MucJlNM_PPfADMMJozItjdJjaNnjd6a1sf5gQRejSZyOQFGGOKZIZogS7_YylHYBqCKxFjguVS0mswoqIoCMd8DD6W7bcN0TU6Ot9CX8O4trB34RPW2kTfB6hD8MbpaCu4d3ENfYjWd773wQXoWtilwi6d0-kh6C3c-5TcgKtab4Odnv0EvD89vi1estXr83LxsMoMQyRmxhohLa8NR5jIQhNBNbM8r1CJCEYSYVtSyYxGFWaFFrlmeVUSXpSlrKit6ATMTnu73n8N6RG18UPfJklFJEIFp5ST1HV_6jLp6NDbWnW92-n-R2GkDljVEas6Y1UHoicjlEzTt2eNodzZ6n_2DyL9BSEoea0</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Poçan, Ahmet Gürhan</creator><creator>Sönmezer, Meltem</creator><creator>Topal, Kenan</creator><creator>Aslan, Batuhan</creator><creator>Gereklioğlu, Çiğdem</creator><creator>Sönmezer, Murat</creator><general>Galenos Publishing House</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>EDSIH</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3556-9865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-1602</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0785-0919</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5363-474X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9681-6121</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-1414</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>Investigation of the risk factors associated with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women</title><author>Poçan, Ahmet Gürhan ; Sönmezer, Meltem ; Topal, Kenan ; Aslan, Batuhan ; Gereklioğlu, Çiğdem ; Sönmezer, Murat</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-cec79e6fc601298a273a4e65d0b0210901eb394ca0d148a75a45db268bb9d3ed3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Menopause</topic><topic>Osteoporosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Poçan, Ahmet Gürhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sönmezer, Meltem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Topal, Kenan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aslan, Batuhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gereklioğlu, Çiğdem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sönmezer, Murat</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Turkey Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Poçan, Ahmet Gürhan</au><au>Sönmezer, Meltem</au><au>Topal, Kenan</au><au>Aslan, Batuhan</au><au>Gereklioğlu, Çiğdem</au><au>Sönmezer, Murat</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation of the risk factors associated with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association</jtitle><addtitle>J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc</addtitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>235</spage><epage>240</epage><pages>235-240</pages><issn>1309-0399</issn><eissn>1309-0380</eissn><abstract>Osteoporosis is a substantial global public health issue. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk variables associated with osteoporosis among patients seeking care at an outpatient menopausal clinic in a tertiary university hospital.
In this retrospective, cross-sectional study postmenopausal women who attended the outpatient menopause clinic of Başkent University Hospital between June 01, 2014, and August 31, 2015, were enrolled. Patients’ datasheets were reviewed and data including age, body mass index, parity, duration and age of menopause, history of smoking and oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) use, natural or surgical menopause, and calcium-containing food consumption were collected through a standardized questionnaire. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured at the femur neck and lumbar spine by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.
A total of 1,148 women with a mean age of 53.5±6.7 years, mean duration of menopause 7.1±6.2 years and mean age of menopause 46.3±5.1 years were identified. Of these, 235 (20.5%) were diagnosed as having osteoporosis. The average femur and lumbar T-values showed a decrease in normal weight patients compared to overweight, obese, and morbidly obese patients (F=22,337, p<0.001 and F=50,195, p<0.001, respectively). The mean femur T-values were higher in participants who used OCPs, regularly consumed a calcium-rich diet, and performed regular physical activity (p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.05). Positive correlations were noted between giving birth and femur T-values (r=0.065, p=0.027), between natural menopause and lumbar T-values (r=0.060, p=0.043), and between consuming a calcium-rich diet and femur T-values (r=0.087, p=0.003 and r=0.064, p=0.031, respectively).
Using OCPs, lifelong physical activity, and a healthy diet rich in calcium are important factors for the prevention of low lumbar spine and femoral BMD and by implication, osteoporosis.</abstract><cop>Turkey</cop><pub>Galenos Publishing House</pub><pmid>37882616</pmid><doi>10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2023.2023-7-9</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3556-9865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3128-1602</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0785-0919</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5363-474X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9681-6121</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-1414</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Exercise Menopause Osteoporosis |
title | Investigation of the risk factors associated with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women |
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