TOI-4641b: An Aligned Warm Jupiter Orbiting a Bright (V=7.5) Rapidly Rotating F-star
We report the discovery of TOI-4641b, a warm Jupiter transiting a rapidly rotating F-type star with a stellar effective temperature of 6560 K. The planet has a radius of 0.73 \(R_{Jup}\), a mass smaller than 3.87 \(M_{Jup}\) \((3\sigma)\), and a period of 22.09 days. It is orbiting a bright star (V=...
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creator | Bieryla, Allyson Zhou, George García-Mejía, Juliana Farnington, Tyler R Latham, David W Carter, Brad Dong, Jiayin Huang, Chelsea X Murphy, Simon J Shporer, Avi Collins, Karen A Quinn, Samuel N Everett, Mark E Buchhave, Lars A Tronsgaard, René Charbonneau, David Johnson, Marshall C Esquerdo, Gilbert A Calkins, Michael Berlind, Perry Jenkins, Jon M Ricker, George R Seager, Sara Winn, Joshua N Barclay, Thomas Mireles, Ismael Paegert, Martin Twicken, Joseph D |
description | We report the discovery of TOI-4641b, a warm Jupiter transiting a rapidly rotating F-type star with a stellar effective temperature of 6560 K. The planet has a radius of 0.73 \(R_{Jup}\), a mass smaller than 3.87 \(M_{Jup}\) \((3\sigma)\), and a period of 22.09 days. It is orbiting a bright star (V=7.5 mag) on a circular orbit with a radius and mass of 1.73 \(R_{\odot}\) and 1.41 \(M_{\odot}\). Follow-up ground-based photometry was obtained using the Tierras Observatory. Two transits were also observed with the Tillinghast Reflector Echelle Spectrograph (TRES), revealing the star to have a low projected spin-orbit angle (\(\lambda\)=\(1.41^{+0.76}_{-0.76}\) degrees). Such obliquity measurements for stars with warm Jupiters are relatively few, and may shed light on the formation of warm Jupiters. Among the known planets orbiting hot and rapidly-rotating stars, TOI-4641b is one of the longest-period planets to be thoroughly characterized. Unlike hot Jupiters around hot stars which are more often misaligned, the warm Jupiter TOI-4641b is found in a well-aligned orbit. Future exploration of this parameter space can add one more dimension to the star-planet orbital obliquity distribution that has been well-sampled for hot Jupiters. |
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The planet has a radius of 0.73 \(R_{Jup}\), a mass smaller than 3.87 \(M_{Jup}\) \((3\sigma)\), and a period of 22.09 days. It is orbiting a bright star (V=7.5 mag) on a circular orbit with a radius and mass of 1.73 \(R_{\odot}\) and 1.41 \(M_{\odot}\). Follow-up ground-based photometry was obtained using the Tierras Observatory. Two transits were also observed with the Tillinghast Reflector Echelle Spectrograph (TRES), revealing the star to have a low projected spin-orbit angle (\(\lambda\)=\(1.41^{+0.76}_{-0.76}\) degrees). Such obliquity measurements for stars with warm Jupiters are relatively few, and may shed light on the formation of warm Jupiters. Among the known planets orbiting hot and rapidly-rotating stars, TOI-4641b is one of the longest-period planets to be thoroughly characterized. Unlike hot Jupiters around hot stars which are more often misaligned, the warm Jupiter TOI-4641b is found in a well-aligned orbit. Future exploration of this parameter space can add one more dimension to the star-planet orbital obliquity distribution that has been well-sampled for hot Jupiters.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Circular orbits ; Extrasolar planets ; F stars ; Gas giant planets ; Hot stars ; Jupiter ; Planetary rotation ; Stellar rotation</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2023-12</ispartof><rights>2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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The planet has a radius of 0.73 \(R_{Jup}\), a mass smaller than 3.87 \(M_{Jup}\) \((3\sigma)\), and a period of 22.09 days. It is orbiting a bright star (V=7.5 mag) on a circular orbit with a radius and mass of 1.73 \(R_{\odot}\) and 1.41 \(M_{\odot}\). Follow-up ground-based photometry was obtained using the Tierras Observatory. Two transits were also observed with the Tillinghast Reflector Echelle Spectrograph (TRES), revealing the star to have a low projected spin-orbit angle (\(\lambda\)=\(1.41^{+0.76}_{-0.76}\) degrees). Such obliquity measurements for stars with warm Jupiters are relatively few, and may shed light on the formation of warm Jupiters. Among the known planets orbiting hot and rapidly-rotating stars, TOI-4641b is one of the longest-period planets to be thoroughly characterized. Unlike hot Jupiters around hot stars which are more often misaligned, the warm Jupiter TOI-4641b is found in a well-aligned orbit. Future exploration of this parameter space can add one more dimension to the star-planet orbital obliquity distribution that has been well-sampled for hot Jupiters.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Circular orbits Extrasolar planets F stars Gas giant planets Hot stars Jupiter Planetary rotation Stellar rotation |
title | TOI-4641b: An Aligned Warm Jupiter Orbiting a Bright (V=7.5) Rapidly Rotating F-star |
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