Soft Phonon Mode Triggering Fast Ag Diffusion in Superionic Argyrodite Ag8GeSe6

The structural coexistence of dual rigid and mobile sublattices in superionic Argyrodites yields ultralow lattice thermal conductivity along with decent electrical and ionic conductivities and therefore attracts intense interest for batteries, fuel cells, and thermoelectric applications. However, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Germany), 2023-12, Vol.19 (49), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Shen, Xingchen, Koza, Michael Marek, Tung, Yung‐Hsiang, Ouyang, Niuchang, Yang, Chun‐Chuen, Wang, Chen, Chen, Yue, Willa, Kristin, Heid, Rolf, Zhou, Xiaoyuan, Weber, Frank
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container_title Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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creator Shen, Xingchen
Koza, Michael Marek
Tung, Yung‐Hsiang
Ouyang, Niuchang
Yang, Chun‐Chuen
Wang, Chen
Chen, Yue
Willa, Kristin
Heid, Rolf
Zhou, Xiaoyuan
Weber, Frank
description The structural coexistence of dual rigid and mobile sublattices in superionic Argyrodites yields ultralow lattice thermal conductivity along with decent electrical and ionic conductivities and therefore attracts intense interest for batteries, fuel cells, and thermoelectric applications. However, a comprehensive understanding of their underlying lattice and diffusive dynamics in terms of the interplay between phonons and mobile ions is missing. Herein, inelastic neutron scattering is employed to unravel that phonon softening on heating to Tc ≈ 350 K triggers fast Ag diffusion in the canonical superionic Argyrodite Ag8GeSe6. Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations reproduce the experimental neutron scattering signals and identify the partially ultrafast Ag diffusion with a large diffusion coefficient of 10−4 cm−2 s−1. The study illustrates the microscopic interconnection between soft phonons and mobile ions and provides a paradigm for an intertwined interaction of the lattice and diffusive dynamics in superionic materials. Innelastic neutron scattering and Ab‐initio molecular dynamics simulations are employed to unravel that phonon softening on heating to Tc ≈ 350 K triggers fast Ag diffusion in the canonical superionic Argyrodite Ag8GeSe6, which illustrates the microscopic interconnection between soft phonons and mobile ions in superionic materials.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Diffusion coefficient
Diffusion rate
Electrical resistivity
fast diffusion
Fuel cells
Inelastic scattering
Molecular dynamics
Nanotechnology
Neutron scattering
Phonons
soft phonons
superionic argyrodites
Thermal conductivity
thermoelectrics
title Soft Phonon Mode Triggering Fast Ag Diffusion in Superionic Argyrodite Ag8GeSe6
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