Design and implementation of shape‐adaptive and multifunctional robotic gripper

This paper presents a multifunctional underactuated two fingered adaptive grippers for grasping a wide range of objects in different working scenarios. Two layered‐based novel multifunctional gripper design is proposed by stacking a multijointed closed‐chain mechanism over a multijointed double para...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of field robotics 2024-01, Vol.41 (1), p.162-178
Hauptverfasser: Aqib, Muhammad, Imran, Abid, Khan, Khurram, Arsalan, Muhammad, Manzoor, Sajjad, Long, Kang, Yi, Byung‐Ju
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container_end_page 178
container_issue 1
container_start_page 162
container_title Journal of field robotics
container_volume 41
creator Aqib, Muhammad
Imran, Abid
Khan, Khurram
Arsalan, Muhammad
Manzoor, Sajjad
Long, Kang
Yi, Byung‐Ju
description This paper presents a multifunctional underactuated two fingered adaptive grippers for grasping a wide range of objects in different working scenarios. Two layered‐based novel multifunctional gripper design is proposed by stacking a multijointed closed‐chain mechanism over a multijointed double parallelogram mechanism to achieve a maximum number of grasping techniques. The multijointed closed‐chain mechanism is employed to perform power, shape‐adaptive grasping, and a multijointed double parallelogram mechanism is used to perform scooping, parallel, and pinch grasping. For stable shape‐adaptive/power grasping, the proposed design allows more contact points between the object and the contact surface of fingers as compared to previous gripper mechanisms. Moreover, a complete mathematical model relating the contact forces at the links of each finger to the linear actuation force and spring torque is developed to conduct stability analysis of the proposed gripper design. Finally, simulations and several experiments are performed using real objects in a reconfigurable environment to demonstrate and validate the stable grasping capabilities of the proposed gripper.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/rob.22251
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subjects Actuation
adaptive grasping
Chains
Contact force
Fingers
grasping
gripper
Grippers
parallel grasping
Parallelograms
pinch grasping
scooping
Stability analysis
under actuation
title Design and implementation of shape‐adaptive and multifunctional robotic gripper
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