Bioinformatics study of phytase from Aspergillus niger for use as feed additive in livestock feed

Background Phytase supplementation in rations can reduce their phytic acid composition in order to enhance their nutritional value. Aspergillus niger is a fungus that can encode phytase. This study aims to determine the characteristics of its DNA sequences and amino acid composition that encode the...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 2023-12, Vol.21 (1), p.142, Article 142
Hauptverfasser: Maulana, Hamdan, Widyastuti, Yantyati, Herlina, Nina, Hasbuna, Abun, Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi, Triratna, Lita, Mayasari, Novi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 1
container_start_page 142
container_title Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
container_volume 21
creator Maulana, Hamdan
Widyastuti, Yantyati
Herlina, Nina
Hasbuna, Abun
Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi
Triratna, Lita
Mayasari, Novi
description Background Phytase supplementation in rations can reduce their phytic acid composition in order to enhance their nutritional value. Aspergillus niger is a fungus that can encode phytase. This study aims to determine the characteristics of its DNA sequences and amino acid composition that encode the phytase enzyme, as well as to determine the primer designs. Method This study used gene sequence data and protein-encoding phytase from Aspergillus niger that was collected manually from NCBI and PDB. The data was analyzed using SPDBV and then be aligned using the ClustalW Multiple Alignment features. The phylogenetic tree was built by Mega11 software. Primers were designed from selected candidate sequences that were analyzed. The designed primers were then simulated for PCR using FastPCR and SnapGene software. Results There are 18 Aspergillus niger phytases in NCBI which is 14.87% of the total Aspergillus . There are 14 Aspergillus niger phytases that have identity above 95%. Aspergillus niger 110. M94550.1 is the closest strain to the PDB template. Candidate sources of phytase genes are Aspergillus niger 110.M94550.1, 48.2.BCMY01000003.1, and 92.JQ654450.1. The primer design has 2 possibilities of self-annealing and high melting temperature on the reverse primer. PCR simulation shows that the primer design can attach completely but still has the possibility of mispriming. Conclusion This study suggests promising results for the future development of phytase enzyme production from Aspergillus niger as a feed additive using genetic engineering to enhance the quality of livestock feed in Indonesia.
doi_str_mv 10.1186/s43141-023-00600-y
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2893681903</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A774300049</galeid><sourcerecordid>A774300049</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-8e0b6b08294c4621d0955b3a0f4d67911442838ef0cd1883d78c0568afc536013</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1r3DAQhk1poEuSP9CToJdenMxYH5aO29AmhUAuLeQmtPrYKrWtrWQX_O-rzRZCS6l0GJh5n-Fl3qZ5i3CFKMV1YRQZttDRFkAAtOurZtOBgparDl43GxSyb5H3j2-ay1KeoD7OJHLcNOZDTHEKKY9mjraQMi9uJSmQw7d1NsWTkNNItuXg8z4Ow1LIFPc-k0qQpY5NIcF7R4xzcY4_PYkTGWotc7Lfn0cXzVkwQ_GXv-t58_XTxy83d-39w-3nm-19axnr51Z62IkdyE4xy0SHDhTnO2ogMCd6hchYJ6n0AaxDKanrpQUupAmWUwFIz5v3p72HnH4s1YAeY7F-GMzk01I0RU5RUKp4lb77S_qUljxVd7qTigqJCuiLam8Gr49HmrOxx6V62_eM1isyVVVX_1DV7_wYbZp8iLX_B9CdAJtTKdkHfchxNHnVCPqYpz7lqWue-jlPvVaInqBSxVMN4MXxf6hfmKmgpA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2893681903</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Bioinformatics study of phytase from Aspergillus niger for use as feed additive in livestock feed</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Maulana, Hamdan ; Widyastuti, Yantyati ; Herlina, Nina ; Hasbuna, Abun ; Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi ; Triratna, Lita ; Mayasari, Novi</creator><creatorcontrib>Maulana, Hamdan ; Widyastuti, Yantyati ; Herlina, Nina ; Hasbuna, Abun ; Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi ; Triratna, Lita ; Mayasari, Novi</creatorcontrib><description>Background Phytase supplementation in rations can reduce their phytic acid composition in order to enhance their nutritional value. Aspergillus niger is a fungus that can encode phytase. This study aims to determine the characteristics of its DNA sequences and amino acid composition that encode the phytase enzyme, as well as to determine the primer designs. Method This study used gene sequence data and protein-encoding phytase from Aspergillus niger that was collected manually from NCBI and PDB. The data was analyzed using SPDBV and then be aligned using the ClustalW Multiple Alignment features. The phylogenetic tree was built by Mega11 software. Primers were designed from selected candidate sequences that were analyzed. The designed primers were then simulated for PCR using FastPCR and SnapGene software. Results There are 18 Aspergillus niger phytases in NCBI which is 14.87% of the total Aspergillus . There are 14 Aspergillus niger phytases that have identity above 95%. Aspergillus niger 110. M94550.1 is the closest strain to the PDB template. Candidate sources of phytase genes are Aspergillus niger 110.M94550.1, 48.2.BCMY01000003.1, and 92.JQ654450.1. The primer design has 2 possibilities of self-annealing and high melting temperature on the reverse primer. PCR simulation shows that the primer design can attach completely but still has the possibility of mispriming. Conclusion This study suggests promising results for the future development of phytase enzyme production from Aspergillus niger as a feed additive using genetic engineering to enhance the quality of livestock feed in Indonesia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1687-157X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2090-5920</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s43141-023-00600-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Amino acid composition ; Amino acid sequence ; Amino acids ; Analysis ; Animal feeding and feeds ; Animal genetic engineering ; Annealing ; Aspergillus niger ; Bioinformatics ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Biotechnology ; Composition ; computer software ; Data collection ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Design ; Dietary minerals ; DNA ; DNA sequencing ; Engineering ; Enzymes ; Feed additives ; Feeds ; Food additives ; Fungi ; Gene sequencing ; Genes ; Genetic Engineering ; Genetically modified organisms ; Genetics and Genomics ; Genomes ; Indonesia ; Livestock ; Livestock feed ; livestock feeds ; Melt temperature ; Nucleotide sequence ; nucleotide sequences ; Nucleotide sequencing ; Nutritive value ; Phosphatase ; Phosphates ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Phytase ; phytases ; Phytic acid ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Proteins ; Proteomics ; Software ; temperature</subject><ispartof>Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2023-12, Vol.21 (1), p.142, Article 142</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-8e0b6b08294c4621d0955b3a0f4d67911442838ef0cd1883d78c0568afc536013</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1017-4365 ; 0000-0002-0322-3547 ; 0000-0002-5005-3579 ; 0009-0004-4523-4131 ; 0000-0001-5437-9712 ; 0000-0001-8012-5986 ; 0009-0008-0170-2721</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maulana, Hamdan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Widyastuti, Yantyati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herlina, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasbuna, Abun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triratna, Lita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayasari, Novi</creatorcontrib><title>Bioinformatics study of phytase from Aspergillus niger for use as feed additive in livestock feed</title><title>Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology</title><addtitle>J Genet Eng Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Background Phytase supplementation in rations can reduce their phytic acid composition in order to enhance their nutritional value. Aspergillus niger is a fungus that can encode phytase. This study aims to determine the characteristics of its DNA sequences and amino acid composition that encode the phytase enzyme, as well as to determine the primer designs. Method This study used gene sequence data and protein-encoding phytase from Aspergillus niger that was collected manually from NCBI and PDB. The data was analyzed using SPDBV and then be aligned using the ClustalW Multiple Alignment features. The phylogenetic tree was built by Mega11 software. Primers were designed from selected candidate sequences that were analyzed. The designed primers were then simulated for PCR using FastPCR and SnapGene software. Results There are 18 Aspergillus niger phytases in NCBI which is 14.87% of the total Aspergillus . There are 14 Aspergillus niger phytases that have identity above 95%. Aspergillus niger 110. M94550.1 is the closest strain to the PDB template. Candidate sources of phytase genes are Aspergillus niger 110.M94550.1, 48.2.BCMY01000003.1, and 92.JQ654450.1. The primer design has 2 possibilities of self-annealing and high melting temperature on the reverse primer. PCR simulation shows that the primer design can attach completely but still has the possibility of mispriming. Conclusion This study suggests promising results for the future development of phytase enzyme production from Aspergillus niger as a feed additive using genetic engineering to enhance the quality of livestock feed in Indonesia.</description><subject>Amino acid composition</subject><subject>Amino acid sequence</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animal feeding and feeds</subject><subject>Animal genetic engineering</subject><subject>Annealing</subject><subject>Aspergillus niger</subject><subject>Bioinformatics</subject><subject>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>computer software</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Design</subject><subject>Dietary minerals</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA sequencing</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Feed additives</subject><subject>Feeds</subject><subject>Food additives</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Gene sequencing</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetic Engineering</subject><subject>Genetically modified organisms</subject><subject>Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Indonesia</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Livestock feed</subject><subject>livestock feeds</subject><subject>Melt temperature</subject><subject>Nucleotide sequence</subject><subject>nucleotide sequences</subject><subject>Nucleotide sequencing</subject><subject>Nutritive value</subject><subject>Phosphatase</subject><subject>Phosphates</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Phytase</subject><subject>phytases</subject><subject>Phytic acid</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Proteomics</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>temperature</subject><issn>1687-157X</issn><issn>2090-5920</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1r3DAQhk1poEuSP9CToJdenMxYH5aO29AmhUAuLeQmtPrYKrWtrWQX_O-rzRZCS6l0GJh5n-Fl3qZ5i3CFKMV1YRQZttDRFkAAtOurZtOBgparDl43GxSyb5H3j2-ay1KeoD7OJHLcNOZDTHEKKY9mjraQMi9uJSmQw7d1NsWTkNNItuXg8z4Ow1LIFPc-k0qQpY5NIcF7R4xzcY4_PYkTGWotc7Lfn0cXzVkwQ_GXv-t58_XTxy83d-39w-3nm-19axnr51Z62IkdyE4xy0SHDhTnO2ogMCd6hchYJ6n0AaxDKanrpQUupAmWUwFIz5v3p72HnH4s1YAeY7F-GMzk01I0RU5RUKp4lb77S_qUljxVd7qTigqJCuiLam8Gr49HmrOxx6V62_eM1isyVVVX_1DV7_wYbZp8iLX_B9CdAJtTKdkHfchxNHnVCPqYpz7lqWue-jlPvVaInqBSxVMN4MXxf6hfmKmgpA</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Maulana, Hamdan</creator><creator>Widyastuti, Yantyati</creator><creator>Herlina, Nina</creator><creator>Hasbuna, Abun</creator><creator>Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi</creator><creator>Triratna, Lita</creator><creator>Mayasari, Novi</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1017-4365</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0322-3547</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5005-3579</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4523-4131</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5437-9712</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8012-5986</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0170-2721</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>Bioinformatics study of phytase from Aspergillus niger for use as feed additive in livestock feed</title><author>Maulana, Hamdan ; Widyastuti, Yantyati ; Herlina, Nina ; Hasbuna, Abun ; Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi ; Triratna, Lita ; Mayasari, Novi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-8e0b6b08294c4621d0955b3a0f4d67911442838ef0cd1883d78c0568afc536013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Amino acid composition</topic><topic>Amino acid sequence</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Animal feeding and feeds</topic><topic>Animal genetic engineering</topic><topic>Annealing</topic><topic>Aspergillus niger</topic><topic>Bioinformatics</topic><topic>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>computer software</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Design</topic><topic>Dietary minerals</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA sequencing</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Feed additives</topic><topic>Feeds</topic><topic>Food additives</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Gene sequencing</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genetic Engineering</topic><topic>Genetically modified organisms</topic><topic>Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Indonesia</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Livestock feed</topic><topic>livestock feeds</topic><topic>Melt temperature</topic><topic>Nucleotide sequence</topic><topic>nucleotide sequences</topic><topic>Nucleotide sequencing</topic><topic>Nutritive value</topic><topic>Phosphatase</topic><topic>Phosphates</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Phytase</topic><topic>phytases</topic><topic>Phytic acid</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Proteomics</topic><topic>Software</topic><topic>temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maulana, Hamdan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Widyastuti, Yantyati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herlina, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasbuna, Abun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triratna, Lita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayasari, Novi</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maulana, Hamdan</au><au>Widyastuti, Yantyati</au><au>Herlina, Nina</au><au>Hasbuna, Abun</au><au>Al-Islahi, Aas Syiarudin Hasbi</au><au>Triratna, Lita</au><au>Mayasari, Novi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bioinformatics study of phytase from Aspergillus niger for use as feed additive in livestock feed</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>J Genet Eng Biotechnol</stitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>142</spage><pages>142-</pages><artnum>142</artnum><issn>1687-157X</issn><eissn>2090-5920</eissn><abstract>Background Phytase supplementation in rations can reduce their phytic acid composition in order to enhance their nutritional value. Aspergillus niger is a fungus that can encode phytase. This study aims to determine the characteristics of its DNA sequences and amino acid composition that encode the phytase enzyme, as well as to determine the primer designs. Method This study used gene sequence data and protein-encoding phytase from Aspergillus niger that was collected manually from NCBI and PDB. The data was analyzed using SPDBV and then be aligned using the ClustalW Multiple Alignment features. The phylogenetic tree was built by Mega11 software. Primers were designed from selected candidate sequences that were analyzed. The designed primers were then simulated for PCR using FastPCR and SnapGene software. Results There are 18 Aspergillus niger phytases in NCBI which is 14.87% of the total Aspergillus . There are 14 Aspergillus niger phytases that have identity above 95%. Aspergillus niger 110. M94550.1 is the closest strain to the PDB template. Candidate sources of phytase genes are Aspergillus niger 110.M94550.1, 48.2.BCMY01000003.1, and 92.JQ654450.1. The primer design has 2 possibilities of self-annealing and high melting temperature on the reverse primer. PCR simulation shows that the primer design can attach completely but still has the possibility of mispriming. Conclusion This study suggests promising results for the future development of phytase enzyme production from Aspergillus niger as a feed additive using genetic engineering to enhance the quality of livestock feed in Indonesia.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1186/s43141-023-00600-y</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1017-4365</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0322-3547</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5005-3579</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4523-4131</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5437-9712</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8012-5986</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0170-2721</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1687-157X
ispartof Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2023-12, Vol.21 (1), p.142, Article 142
issn 1687-157X
2090-5920
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2893681903
source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Springer Nature OA Free Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Amino acid composition
Amino acid sequence
Amino acids
Analysis
Animal feeding and feeds
Animal genetic engineering
Annealing
Aspergillus niger
Bioinformatics
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biotechnology
Composition
computer software
Data collection
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Design
Dietary minerals
DNA
DNA sequencing
Engineering
Enzymes
Feed additives
Feeds
Food additives
Fungi
Gene sequencing
Genes
Genetic Engineering
Genetically modified organisms
Genetics and Genomics
Genomes
Indonesia
Livestock
Livestock feed
livestock feeds
Melt temperature
Nucleotide sequence
nucleotide sequences
Nucleotide sequencing
Nutritive value
Phosphatase
Phosphates
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Phytase
phytases
Phytic acid
Polymerase chain reaction
Proteins
Proteomics
Software
temperature
title Bioinformatics study of phytase from Aspergillus niger for use as feed additive in livestock feed
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-22T10%3A34%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bioinformatics%20study%20of%20phytase%20from%20Aspergillus%20niger%20for%20use%20as%20feed%20additive%20in%20livestock%20feed&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Genetic%20Engineering%20and%20Biotechnology&rft.au=Maulana,%20Hamdan&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=142&rft.pages=142-&rft.artnum=142&rft.issn=1687-157X&rft.eissn=2090-5920&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186/s43141-023-00600-y&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA774300049%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2893681903&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A774300049&rfr_iscdi=true