Optimization of the Flashing Processes in Mineral Metallurgy Based on CFD Simulations

In mineral metallurgy, the flashing unit is key to returning the slurry to atmospheric conditions. Its primary function is to achieve pressure letdown, and during the process, shock waves are generated to maximize energy dissipation. Investigating the location and expansion of shock waves is the foc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Processes 2023-11, Vol.11 (11), p.3121
Hauptverfasser: Xiao, Yiting, Pan, Zhengbin, Xin, Haotong, Xia, Chongmao, Wang, Xuefeng, Li, Qifang, Kong, Bo
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 3121
container_title Processes
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creator Xiao, Yiting
Pan, Zhengbin
Xin, Haotong
Xia, Chongmao
Wang, Xuefeng
Li, Qifang
Kong, Bo
description In mineral metallurgy, the flashing unit is key to returning the slurry to atmospheric conditions. Its primary function is to achieve pressure letdown, and during the process, shock waves are generated to maximize energy dissipation. Investigating the location and expansion of shock waves is the focal point of this study due to their importance in flashing unit design. A CFD model coupled with a homogeneous relaxation model (HRM) was used to simulate the flashing process of mineral slurry. The flow behavior, including velocity, pressure, and the shape and location of the shock waves, were obtained using simulation under different unit design and operating parameters. These results would provide valuable insights into the design of flashing units and guidance for the safe operation and maintenance of devices.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Analysis
Atmospheric conditions
Design parameters
Efficiency
Energy dissipation
Equilibrium
Gases
Heat
Metal industry
Metallurgy
Shock waves
Simulation
Simulation methods
Slurries
Temperature
Turbulence models
title Optimization of the Flashing Processes in Mineral Metallurgy Based on CFD Simulations
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