Costs, Benefits, and Welfare Implications of USAID Investment in Agricultural Research through U.S. Universities
The U.S. Agency for International Development has invested limited funds in international agricultural research through U.S. universities. We present a meta-analysis of impact case studies from this investment. The median net present value of economic impacts at purchasing power parity is PPP$8.4 bi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of agricultural and applied economics 2022-08, Vol.54 (3), p.461-479 |
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| container_title | Journal of agricultural and applied economics |
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| creator | Dalton, Timothy J. Fuglie, Keith |
| description | The U.S. Agency for International Development has invested limited funds in international agricultural research through U.S. universities. We present a meta-analysis of impact case studies from this investment. The median net present value of economic impacts at purchasing power parity is PPP$8.4 billion compared to a cumulative investment of US$1.24 billion over 1978–2018. About four-fifths of these economic benefits accrued to individuals with incomes under $5.50/day and about 29% to those in extreme poverty. In addition to these limited case studies evaluating financial benefits and costs, we present several types of additional non-economic benefits. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/aae.2022.18 |
| format | Article |
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We present a meta-analysis of impact case studies from this investment. The median net present value of economic impacts at purchasing power parity is PPP$8.4 billion compared to a cumulative investment of US$1.24 billion over 1978–2018. About four-fifths of these economic benefits accrued to individuals with incomes under $5.50/day and about 29% to those in extreme poverty. 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| subjects | Agricultural economics Agricultural research Case studies Cost benefit analysis Costs Developing countries Economic impact Economics Feeds Fisheries Food security Food supply Funding Impact analysis Innovations LDCs Livestock Meta-analysis Natural resource management Nutrition Poverty Productivity Purchasing power parity R&D Research & development Technological change |
| title | Costs, Benefits, and Welfare Implications of USAID Investment in Agricultural Research through U.S. Universities |
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