Tsunami flooding analysis graded-approach framework for tsunami probabilistic risk assessment

A tsunami probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) is an effective tool that reviews the safety margins for beyond-design-basis events and strengthens the application of the defense-in-depth philosophy. It is recognized that tsunami hazard levels, assumed margins, and assumed risks differ significantly b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nuclear science and technology 2023-12, Vol.60 (12), p.1454-1480
Hauptverfasser: Kihara, Naoto, Kaida, Hideki, Takahashi, Yoshiyuki, Nishi, Ayumi, Kimura, Tatsuto, Fujii, Naoki, Fujioka, Bumpei, Oda, Shingo, Ohtori, Yasuki, Mihara, Yoshinori
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container_end_page 1480
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1454
container_title Journal of nuclear science and technology
container_volume 60
creator Kihara, Naoto
Kaida, Hideki
Takahashi, Yoshiyuki
Nishi, Ayumi
Kimura, Tatsuto
Fujii, Naoki
Fujioka, Bumpei
Oda, Shingo
Ohtori, Yasuki
Mihara, Yoshinori
description A tsunami probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) is an effective tool that reviews the safety margins for beyond-design-basis events and strengthens the application of the defense-in-depth philosophy. It is recognized that tsunami hazard levels, assumed margins, and assumed risks differ significantly between sites. This paper proposes a framework of risk-based graded approach for a tsunami PRA. Since the predominant sources of uncertainties in an overall tsunami PRA may stem from tsunami hazard analysis, the framework selects a methodology for incorporating the uncertainties of tsunami hazard analysis in subsequent analyses, by grade. The framework provides five grades depending on the level of detail in the assessment. This graded approach framework was experimentally applied to the tsunami PRA for a virtual nuclear power station.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00223131.2023.2224325
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subjects graded approach
Hazard assessment
Nuclear power plants
Nuclear safety
PRA
Probabilistic risk assessment
PSA
risk analysis
Safety margins
tsunami
Tsunamis
Uncertainty
title Tsunami flooding analysis graded-approach framework for tsunami probabilistic risk assessment
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