Investigation of quantitative changes in bioactive compounds, colour properties, phenolic constituents and mineral contents of fresh, boiled and dried‐pea ( Pisum sativum L.) seeds

In this study, the changes in bioactive properties, phenolic compound profile and mineral results of fresh, boiled and dried pea seeds were investigated. It was observed that the total phenol, flavonoid and antioxidant capacity results of heat‐treated peas were decreased when compared to the control...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food science & technology 2023-12, Vol.58 (12), p.6342-6350
Hauptverfasser: Younis, Mahmoud, Mohamed Ahmed, Isam A., Özcan, Mehmet Musa, Uslu, Nurhan
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Mohamed Ahmed, Isam A.
Özcan, Mehmet Musa
Uslu, Nurhan
description In this study, the changes in bioactive properties, phenolic compound profile and mineral results of fresh, boiled and dried pea seeds were investigated. It was observed that the total phenol, flavonoid and antioxidant capacity results of heat‐treated peas were decreased when compared to the control. Total carotenoid result of peas dried in oven and microwave were significantly increased compared to control and boiled peas ( P  
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It was observed that the total phenol, flavonoid and antioxidant capacity results of heat‐treated peas were decreased when compared to the control. Total carotenoid result of peas dried in oven and microwave were significantly increased compared to control and boiled peas ( P  &lt; 0.05). Oven or microwave heating treatments increased the L* values of samples, while boiling caused a decrease in L* results. As with the bioactive properties of peas, the phenolic component amounts of peas were also low in the dried samples, and a linear correlation was obtained between the phenolic components and bioactive properties of the treated pea seeds. The highest protein content was detected in the peas dried in the conventional heater. Both fresh and dried peas are rich in K, P, Ca, Mg, S, Fe and Zn. 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source Wiley Journals; Access via Oxford University Press (Open Access Collection)
subjects Bioactive compounds
Biological activity
Boiling
Flavonoids
Peas
Phenolic compounds
Phenols
Pisum sativum
Seeds
Vegetables
title Investigation of quantitative changes in bioactive compounds, colour properties, phenolic constituents and mineral contents of fresh, boiled and dried‐pea ( Pisum sativum L.) seeds
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