Occurrence and Spatial Distribution of Lead, Arsenic, Cadmium, and Uranium in Soils of Southern Louisiana
Toxic elements released into the environment through natural and anthropogenic processes can expose vulnerable populations especially children to adverse health risks. This study aims to determine the concentrations and spatial distributions of Pb, As, Cd, and U in 182 soil samples collected from pl...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Water, air, and soil pollution air, and soil pollution, 2023-11, Vol.234 (11), p.708-708, Article 708 |
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| creator | Nyachoti, Syprose Godebo, Tewodros Rango Okwori, Onoja F. Kodsup, Pornpimol TatahMentah, Mom K. |
| description | Toxic elements released into the environment through natural and anthropogenic processes can expose vulnerable populations especially children to adverse health risks. This study aims to determine the concentrations and spatial distributions of Pb, As, Cd, and U in 182 soil samples collected from playgrounds, parks, daycares and other sites between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana. The elemental concentrations of soils were measured using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Soil pollution status was assessed using geo-accumulation and pollution indices. The concentrations of toxic elements showed mean (min–max) (mg/kg) of Pb: 71 (4.6–939), As: 6.4 (1.3–51), Cd: 0.69 (0.04–19), and U: 2.1 (0.38–72). About 2%, 3%, and 8% of the soils exceeded the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) soil cleaning level guideline (mg/kg) of 3.9, 400, and 12 for Cd, Pb, and As, respectively. The mean geo-accumulation indices for toxic elements were below zero, suggesting no significant contamination. Pollution indices (PI) of U and As showed no pollution (PI |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11270-023-06716-8 |
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This study aims to determine the concentrations and spatial distributions of Pb, As, Cd, and U in 182 soil samples collected from playgrounds, parks, daycares and other sites between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana. The elemental concentrations of soils were measured using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Soil pollution status was assessed using geo-accumulation and pollution indices. The concentrations of toxic elements showed mean (min–max) (mg/kg) of Pb: 71 (4.6–939), As: 6.4 (1.3–51), Cd: 0.69 (0.04–19), and U: 2.1 (0.38–72). About 2%, 3%, and 8% of the soils exceeded the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) soil cleaning level guideline (mg/kg) of 3.9, 400, and 12 for Cd, Pb, and As, respectively. The mean geo-accumulation indices for toxic elements were below zero, suggesting no significant contamination. Pollution indices (PI) of U and As showed no pollution (PI < 1), and PI for Pb and Cd were 1.7 and 2.0, respectively indicating moderately polluted soils. This study shows the current contamination status of the studied elements in soils of southern Louisiana and identifies hotspots for Pb, As, Cd and U, which can pose adverse health effects especially to children upon chronic exposures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11270-023-06716-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Accumulation ; air ; Analytical methods ; Anthropogenic factors ; Arsenic ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Cadmium ; Children ; Cleaning ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; Contamination ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Environment ; Environmental monitoring ; Environmental quality ; guidelines ; Health aspects ; Health risks ; Hydrogeology ; Lead ; Louisiana ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; Parks & recreation areas ; Playgrounds ; Pollution ; Pollution index ; Soil ; Soil contamination ; Soil disinfection ; Soil pollution ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Soils ; Spatial distribution ; toxicity ; Uranium ; water ; Water Quality/Water Pollution</subject><ispartof>Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023-11, Vol.234 (11), p.708-708, Article 708</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-c15a4b39de5db5dc225665748499808903d0a0411fb127cb5c5e1ff9b187318d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11270-023-06716-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11270-023-06716-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nyachoti, Syprose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Godebo, Tewodros Rango</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okwori, Onoja F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kodsup, Pornpimol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TatahMentah, Mom K.</creatorcontrib><title>Occurrence and Spatial Distribution of Lead, Arsenic, Cadmium, and Uranium in Soils of Southern Louisiana</title><title>Water, air, and soil pollution</title><addtitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</addtitle><description>Toxic elements released into the environment through natural and anthropogenic processes can expose vulnerable populations especially children to adverse health risks. This study aims to determine the concentrations and spatial distributions of Pb, As, Cd, and U in 182 soil samples collected from playgrounds, parks, daycares and other sites between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana. The elemental concentrations of soils were measured using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Soil pollution status was assessed using geo-accumulation and pollution indices. The concentrations of toxic elements showed mean (min–max) (mg/kg) of Pb: 71 (4.6–939), As: 6.4 (1.3–51), Cd: 0.69 (0.04–19), and U: 2.1 (0.38–72). About 2%, 3%, and 8% of the soils exceeded the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) soil cleaning level guideline (mg/kg) of 3.9, 400, and 12 for Cd, Pb, and As, respectively. The mean geo-accumulation indices for toxic elements were below zero, suggesting no significant contamination. Pollution indices (PI) of U and As showed no pollution (PI < 1), and PI for Pb and Cd were 1.7 and 2.0, respectively indicating moderately polluted soils. This study shows the current contamination status of the studied elements in soils of southern Louisiana and identifies hotspots for Pb, As, Cd and U, which can pose adverse health effects especially to children upon chronic exposures.</description><subject>Accumulation</subject><subject>air</subject><subject>Analytical methods</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Arsenic</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cleaning</subject><subject>Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental quality</subject><subject>guidelines</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Louisiana</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Mass spectroscopy</subject><subject>Parks & recreation areas</subject><subject>Playgrounds</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution index</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil disinfection</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><subject>water</subject><subject>Water Quality/Water 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This study aims to determine the concentrations and spatial distributions of Pb, As, Cd, and U in 182 soil samples collected from playgrounds, parks, daycares and other sites between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana. The elemental concentrations of soils were measured using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Soil pollution status was assessed using geo-accumulation and pollution indices. The concentrations of toxic elements showed mean (min–max) (mg/kg) of Pb: 71 (4.6–939), As: 6.4 (1.3–51), Cd: 0.69 (0.04–19), and U: 2.1 (0.38–72). About 2%, 3%, and 8% of the soils exceeded the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) soil cleaning level guideline (mg/kg) of 3.9, 400, and 12 for Cd, Pb, and As, respectively. The mean geo-accumulation indices for toxic elements were below zero, suggesting no significant contamination. Pollution indices (PI) of U and As showed no pollution (PI < 1), and PI for Pb and Cd were 1.7 and 2.0, respectively indicating moderately polluted soils. This study shows the current contamination status of the studied elements in soils of southern Louisiana and identifies hotspots for Pb, As, Cd and U, which can pose adverse health effects especially to children upon chronic exposures.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s11270-023-06716-8</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Accumulation air Analytical methods Anthropogenic factors Arsenic Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Cadmium Children Cleaning Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts Contamination Earth and Environmental Science Environment Environmental monitoring Environmental quality guidelines Health aspects Health risks Hydrogeology Lead Louisiana Mass spectrometry Mass spectroscopy Parks & recreation areas Playgrounds Pollution Pollution index Soil Soil contamination Soil disinfection Soil pollution Soil Science & Conservation Soils Spatial distribution toxicity Uranium water Water Quality/Water Pollution |
| title | Occurrence and Spatial Distribution of Lead, Arsenic, Cadmium, and Uranium in Soils of Southern Louisiana |
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