Recent Climate Change in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey by Paleoclimatic Reconstruction of Borehole Temperatures
The impact of recent climate change varies around the world, and understanding the regional variations is important for making accurate deductions and generating future climate predictions and mitigation plans. Borehole temperature reconstruction is one of the common methods to determine the ground...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pure and applied geophysics 2023-10, Vol.180 (10), p.3607-3620 |
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| container_title | Pure and applied geophysics |
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| creator | Çelik, Buğra Erkan, Kamil Tayanç, Mete Baltaci, Hakki Akkoyunlu, Bulent Balkan-Pazvantoğlu, Elif |
| description | The impact of recent climate change varies around the world, and understanding the regional variations is important for making accurate deductions and generating future climate predictions and mitigation plans. Borehole temperature reconstruction is one of the common methods to determine the ground surface temperature (GST) history of a region. In this study, high-precision ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00024-023-03345-4 |
| format | Article |
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Borehole temperature reconstruction is one of the common methods to determine the ground surface temperature (GST) history of a region. In this study, high-precision (< 0.01 K) borehole temperature-depth data from five different locations in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey were used for reconstruction of the GST changes for the last century. Four of the measurement sites are located in rural areas in the inland section and free from the urban heat island interference. The reconstructions reveal that GSTs have dropped by an average of 0.1 °C between 1900 and 1970 and have risen by an average of 0.99 °C between 1970 and 2010 in the study area. Results from inland sites show average cooling of 0.24 °C between 1900 and 1975 and average warming of 0.94 °C until 2010. The results in the coastal area show no cooling period. The rapid warming trend in 1990–2010 revealed by GST reconstructions indicates high sensitivity of the region to present-day global warming.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-4553</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1420-9136</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00024-023-03345-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Boreholes ; Climate change ; Climate prediction ; Coastal zone ; Cooling ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Future climates ; Geophysics/Geodesy ; Global warming ; Mitigation ; Regional variations ; Rural areas ; Surface temperature ; Temperature ; Urban heat islands</subject><ispartof>Pure and applied geophysics, 2023-10, Vol.180 (10), p.3607-3620</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a293t-af87d38ac43cd6855e4deeca27efb0a66ac6c11f358d8d75a1773b81663c37e63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00024-023-03345-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00024-023-03345-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Çelik, Buğra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erkan, Kamil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tayanç, Mete</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baltaci, Hakki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akkoyunlu, Bulent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balkan-Pazvantoğlu, Elif</creatorcontrib><title>Recent Climate Change in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey by Paleoclimatic Reconstruction of Borehole Temperatures</title><title>Pure and applied geophysics</title><addtitle>Pure Appl. Geophys</addtitle><description>The impact of recent climate change varies around the world, and understanding the regional variations is important for making accurate deductions and generating future climate predictions and mitigation plans. Borehole temperature reconstruction is one of the common methods to determine the ground surface temperature (GST) history of a region. In this study, high-precision (< 0.01 K) borehole temperature-depth data from five different locations in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey were used for reconstruction of the GST changes for the last century. Four of the measurement sites are located in rural areas in the inland section and free from the urban heat island interference. The reconstructions reveal that GSTs have dropped by an average of 0.1 °C between 1900 and 1970 and have risen by an average of 0.99 °C between 1970 and 2010 in the study area. Results from inland sites show average cooling of 0.24 °C between 1900 and 1975 and average warming of 0.94 °C until 2010. The results in the coastal area show no cooling period. The rapid warming trend in 1990–2010 revealed by GST reconstructions indicates high sensitivity of the region to present-day global warming.</description><subject>Boreholes</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Climate prediction</subject><subject>Coastal zone</subject><subject>Cooling</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Future climates</subject><subject>Geophysics/Geodesy</subject><subject>Global warming</subject><subject>Mitigation</subject><subject>Regional variations</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Surface temperature</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Urban heat islands</subject><issn>0033-4553</issn><issn>1420-9136</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1KAzEYRYMoWKsv4CrgejSZ_Ey6tIN_UFBqxWVIM9-0004nNcks-vZGp-DOVeDj3BvuQeiakltKSHEXCCE5z0jOMsIYFxk_QSPKc5JNKJOnaETSOeNCsHN0EcKGEFoUYjJCcQ4WuojLttmZCLhcm24FuOnwJ4QIvsPT1tgtfgeD57BqXIddjRe938IBLw_4zbTg7G-4sYmwrgvR9zYeyanzsHYt4AXs9uBN7D2ES3RWmzbA1fEdo4_Hh0X5nM1en17K-1lm8gmLmalVUTFlLGe2kkoI4BWANXkB9ZIYKY2VltKaCVWpqhAmbWJLRaVklhUg2RjdDL177776tEdvXO-79KXOlaJE5Kk0UflAWe9C8FDrvU97_EFTon_s6sGuTnb1r13NU4gNoZDgZMz_Vf-T-gaBvX4z</recordid><startdate>20231001</startdate><enddate>20231001</enddate><creator>Çelik, Buğra</creator><creator>Erkan, Kamil</creator><creator>Tayanç, Mete</creator><creator>Baltaci, Hakki</creator><creator>Akkoyunlu, Bulent</creator><creator>Balkan-Pazvantoğlu, Elif</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231001</creationdate><title>Recent Climate Change in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey by Paleoclimatic Reconstruction of Borehole Temperatures</title><author>Çelik, Buğra ; 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Geophys</stitle><date>2023-10-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>180</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>3607</spage><epage>3620</epage><pages>3607-3620</pages><issn>0033-4553</issn><eissn>1420-9136</eissn><abstract>The impact of recent climate change varies around the world, and understanding the regional variations is important for making accurate deductions and generating future climate predictions and mitigation plans. Borehole temperature reconstruction is one of the common methods to determine the ground surface temperature (GST) history of a region. In this study, high-precision (< 0.01 K) borehole temperature-depth data from five different locations in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey were used for reconstruction of the GST changes for the last century. Four of the measurement sites are located in rural areas in the inland section and free from the urban heat island interference. 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| subjects | Boreholes Climate change Climate prediction Coastal zone Cooling Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Future climates Geophysics/Geodesy Global warming Mitigation Regional variations Rural areas Surface temperature Temperature Urban heat islands |
| title | Recent Climate Change in Western Black Sea Region of Turkey by Paleoclimatic Reconstruction of Borehole Temperatures |
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