Characterization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Toxic Metal Contaminants in the Soil Around the Coal Gangue Hill in Huainan, Central China
To better understand the toxic metal pollution caused by coal mining activities, the concentrations of Ni, Zn, Cr, Cd, Cu, As and Pb in the soil around the coal gangue hill in a coal mine area of Huainan, China were measured, the soil pollution degree was assessed with the single factor index, Nemer...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Water, air, and soil pollution air, and soil pollution, 2023-11, Vol.234 (11), p.667-667, Article 667 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 667 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 11 |
| container_start_page | 667 |
| container_title | Water, air, and soil pollution |
| container_volume | 234 |
| creator | You, Mu Hu, Yunhu Wang, Zhuihui Zhang, Wentie |
| description | To better understand the toxic metal pollution caused by coal mining activities, the concentrations of Ni, Zn, Cr, Cd, Cu, As and Pb in the soil around the coal gangue hill in a coal mine area of Huainan, China were measured, the soil pollution degree was assessed with the single factor index, Nemerow pollution index and potential ecological hazard index method. The descending order of the average concentration is Cr > Zn > As > Ni > Cu > Pb > Cd. The concentrations of toxic metal contaminants in the soil showed distinct spatial distribution differences in different wind directions. The pollution degree is followed the order of downwind direction > upwind direction > control point. The values of Nemerow index and potential ecological risk index are different among different directions and different distances from the coal gangue hill. The ecological risk of toxic metal contaminants in the soil around the mining area in the upwind and downwind directions belonged to slight, Cd and As posing a higher ecological risk than the other elements. Results revealed that the wind direction is important for the distribution of toxic metal contaminants around the coal gangue hill. This study can be used as a scientific reference for the prevention and control of pollution caused by toxic metal contaminants in mining area soil. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11270-023-06658-1 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2877572216</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A769255576</galeid><sourcerecordid>A769255576</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-3c56dd789f6338b8defba56825ae3f4e9e4713725dba59450d1548a030b880e33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhS0EEsO0L8DKEhsWpPgnju3lKGo7lYqQSru2PM7NjEtiFzuRCu_AO-MQJCQW2AvrXp_v6NoHobeUXFBC5MdMKZOkIoxXpGmEqugLtKFC8oppzl6iDSG1rhot9Wv0JudHUpZWcoN-tiebrJsg-R928jFgGzp86eIQj97ZAd_5_BXvcoacRwgTjj2-j8_e4U8wles2hsmOPtgwZewDnk6Av0Q_4F2Kc3Fa6jYW4bUNxxnw3g_DotvPdoE-4LaYpsXoVOoz9Kq3Q4bzP-cWPVxd3rf76vbz9U27u60c13SquBNN10ml-4ZzdVAd9AcrGsWEBd7XoKGWlEsmutLWtSAdFbWyhJODUgQ436L3q-9Tit9myJMZfXYwDDZAnLPhVHDRUFU-cIve_SN9jHMKZTrDlJRCMkaborpYVUc7gPGhj-VRruwORu9igN6X_k42mgkh5AKwFXAp5pygN0_JjzZ9N5SYJVKzRmpKpOZ3pIYWiK9QLuJwhPR3lv9QvwDgeKNf</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2877572216</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Characterization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Toxic Metal Contaminants in the Soil Around the Coal Gangue Hill in Huainan, Central China</title><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>You, Mu ; Hu, Yunhu ; Wang, Zhuihui ; Zhang, Wentie</creator><creatorcontrib>You, Mu ; Hu, Yunhu ; Wang, Zhuihui ; Zhang, Wentie</creatorcontrib><description>To better understand the toxic metal pollution caused by coal mining activities, the concentrations of Ni, Zn, Cr, Cd, Cu, As and Pb in the soil around the coal gangue hill in a coal mine area of Huainan, China were measured, the soil pollution degree was assessed with the single factor index, Nemerow pollution index and potential ecological hazard index method. The descending order of the average concentration is Cr > Zn > As > Ni > Cu > Pb > Cd. The concentrations of toxic metal contaminants in the soil showed distinct spatial distribution differences in different wind directions. The pollution degree is followed the order of downwind direction > upwind direction > control point. The values of Nemerow index and potential ecological risk index are different among different directions and different distances from the coal gangue hill. The ecological risk of toxic metal contaminants in the soil around the mining area in the upwind and downwind directions belonged to slight, Cd and As posing a higher ecological risk than the other elements. Results revealed that the wind direction is important for the distribution of toxic metal contaminants around the coal gangue hill. This study can be used as a scientific reference for the prevention and control of pollution caused by toxic metal contaminants in mining area soil.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11270-023-06658-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>air ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Cadmium ; China ; Chromium ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; Coal ; Coal industry ; Coal mines ; Coal mining ; Contaminants ; Copper ; Distribution ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecological effects ; Ecological risk assessment ; Environment ; environmental assessment ; Environmental monitoring ; Gangue ; Heavy metals ; Hydrogeology ; Lead ; Metal concentrations ; Mineral industry ; Mines and mineral resources ; Mining ; Mining industry ; Nickel ; Pollution ; Pollution abatement ; Pollution control ; Pollution index ; Pollution prevention ; risk ; Risk assessment ; Soil ; Soil contamination ; Soil pollution ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Spatial distribution ; toxicity ; water ; Water Quality/Water Pollution ; Wind ; Wind direction ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023-11, Vol.234 (11), p.667-667, Article 667</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-3c56dd789f6338b8defba56825ae3f4e9e4713725dba59450d1548a030b880e33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-3c56dd789f6338b8defba56825ae3f4e9e4713725dba59450d1548a030b880e33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11270-023-06658-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11270-023-06658-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>You, Mu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yunhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhuihui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wentie</creatorcontrib><title>Characterization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Toxic Metal Contaminants in the Soil Around the Coal Gangue Hill in Huainan, Central China</title><title>Water, air, and soil pollution</title><addtitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</addtitle><description>To better understand the toxic metal pollution caused by coal mining activities, the concentrations of Ni, Zn, Cr, Cd, Cu, As and Pb in the soil around the coal gangue hill in a coal mine area of Huainan, China were measured, the soil pollution degree was assessed with the single factor index, Nemerow pollution index and potential ecological hazard index method. The descending order of the average concentration is Cr > Zn > As > Ni > Cu > Pb > Cd. The concentrations of toxic metal contaminants in the soil showed distinct spatial distribution differences in different wind directions. The pollution degree is followed the order of downwind direction > upwind direction > control point. The values of Nemerow index and potential ecological risk index are different among different directions and different distances from the coal gangue hill. The ecological risk of toxic metal contaminants in the soil around the mining area in the upwind and downwind directions belonged to slight, Cd and As posing a higher ecological risk than the other elements. Results revealed that the wind direction is important for the distribution of toxic metal contaminants around the coal gangue hill. This study can be used as a scientific reference for the prevention and control of pollution caused by toxic metal contaminants in mining area soil.</description><subject>air</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts</subject><subject>Coal</subject><subject>Coal industry</subject><subject>Coal mines</subject><subject>Coal mining</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Distribution</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Ecological risk assessment</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>environmental assessment</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Gangue</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Mineral industry</subject><subject>Mines and mineral resources</subject><subject>Mining</subject><subject>Mining industry</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution abatement</subject><subject>Pollution control</subject><subject>Pollution index</subject><subject>Pollution prevention</subject><subject>risk</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><subject>water</subject><subject>Water Quality/Water Pollution</subject><subject>Wind</subject><subject>Wind direction</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>0049-6979</issn><issn>1573-2932</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhS0EEsO0L8DKEhsWpPgnju3lKGo7lYqQSru2PM7NjEtiFzuRCu_AO-MQJCQW2AvrXp_v6NoHobeUXFBC5MdMKZOkIoxXpGmEqugLtKFC8oppzl6iDSG1rhot9Wv0JudHUpZWcoN-tiebrJsg-R928jFgGzp86eIQj97ZAd_5_BXvcoacRwgTjj2-j8_e4U8wles2hsmOPtgwZewDnk6Av0Q_4F2Kc3Fa6jYW4bUNxxnw3g_DotvPdoE-4LaYpsXoVOoz9Kq3Q4bzP-cWPVxd3rf76vbz9U27u60c13SquBNN10ml-4ZzdVAd9AcrGsWEBd7XoKGWlEsmutLWtSAdFbWyhJODUgQ436L3q-9Tit9myJMZfXYwDDZAnLPhVHDRUFU-cIve_SN9jHMKZTrDlJRCMkaborpYVUc7gPGhj-VRruwORu9igN6X_k42mgkh5AKwFXAp5pygN0_JjzZ9N5SYJVKzRmpKpOZ3pIYWiK9QLuJwhPR3lv9QvwDgeKNf</recordid><startdate>20231101</startdate><enddate>20231101</enddate><creator>You, Mu</creator><creator>Hu, Yunhu</creator><creator>Wang, Zhuihui</creator><creator>Zhang, Wentie</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231101</creationdate><title>Characterization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Toxic Metal Contaminants in the Soil Around the Coal Gangue Hill in Huainan, Central China</title><author>You, Mu ; Hu, Yunhu ; Wang, Zhuihui ; Zhang, Wentie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-3c56dd789f6338b8defba56825ae3f4e9e4713725dba59450d1548a030b880e33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>air</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Chromium</topic><topic>Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts</topic><topic>Coal</topic><topic>Coal industry</topic><topic>Coal mines</topic><topic>Coal mining</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Distribution</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecological effects</topic><topic>Ecological risk assessment</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>environmental assessment</topic><topic>Environmental monitoring</topic><topic>Gangue</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Hydrogeology</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Metal concentrations</topic><topic>Mineral industry</topic><topic>Mines and mineral resources</topic><topic>Mining</topic><topic>Mining industry</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution abatement</topic><topic>Pollution control</topic><topic>Pollution index</topic><topic>Pollution prevention</topic><topic>risk</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil contamination</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Spatial distribution</topic><topic>toxicity</topic><topic>water</topic><topic>Water Quality/Water Pollution</topic><topic>Wind</topic><topic>Wind direction</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>You, Mu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yunhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhuihui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wentie</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Water, air, and soil pollution</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>You, Mu</au><au>Hu, Yunhu</au><au>Wang, Zhuihui</au><au>Zhang, Wentie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Toxic Metal Contaminants in the Soil Around the Coal Gangue Hill in Huainan, Central China</atitle><jtitle>Water, air, and soil pollution</jtitle><stitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</stitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>234</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>667</spage><epage>667</epage><pages>667-667</pages><artnum>667</artnum><issn>0049-6979</issn><eissn>1573-2932</eissn><abstract>To better understand the toxic metal pollution caused by coal mining activities, the concentrations of Ni, Zn, Cr, Cd, Cu, As and Pb in the soil around the coal gangue hill in a coal mine area of Huainan, China were measured, the soil pollution degree was assessed with the single factor index, Nemerow pollution index and potential ecological hazard index method. The descending order of the average concentration is Cr > Zn > As > Ni > Cu > Pb > Cd. The concentrations of toxic metal contaminants in the soil showed distinct spatial distribution differences in different wind directions. The pollution degree is followed the order of downwind direction > upwind direction > control point. The values of Nemerow index and potential ecological risk index are different among different directions and different distances from the coal gangue hill. The ecological risk of toxic metal contaminants in the soil around the mining area in the upwind and downwind directions belonged to slight, Cd and As posing a higher ecological risk than the other elements. Results revealed that the wind direction is important for the distribution of toxic metal contaminants around the coal gangue hill. This study can be used as a scientific reference for the prevention and control of pollution caused by toxic metal contaminants in mining area soil.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s11270-023-06658-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0049-6979 |
| ispartof | Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023-11, Vol.234 (11), p.667-667, Article 667 |
| issn | 0049-6979 1573-2932 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2877572216 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | air Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Cadmium China Chromium Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts Coal Coal industry Coal mines Coal mining Contaminants Copper Distribution Earth and Environmental Science Ecological effects Ecological risk assessment Environment environmental assessment Environmental monitoring Gangue Heavy metals Hydrogeology Lead Metal concentrations Mineral industry Mines and mineral resources Mining Mining industry Nickel Pollution Pollution abatement Pollution control Pollution index Pollution prevention risk Risk assessment Soil Soil contamination Soil pollution Soil Science & Conservation Spatial distribution toxicity water Water Quality/Water Pollution Wind Wind direction Zinc |
| title | Characterization and Ecological Risk Assessment of Toxic Metal Contaminants in the Soil Around the Coal Gangue Hill in Huainan, Central China |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-04T12%3A59%3A22IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Characterization%20and%20Ecological%20Risk%20Assessment%20of%20Toxic%20Metal%20Contaminants%20in%20the%20Soil%20Around%20the%20Coal%20Gangue%20Hill%20in%20Huainan,%20Central%20China&rft.jtitle=Water,%20air,%20and%20soil%20pollution&rft.au=You,%20Mu&rft.date=2023-11-01&rft.volume=234&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=667&rft.epage=667&rft.pages=667-667&rft.artnum=667&rft.issn=0049-6979&rft.eissn=1573-2932&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11270-023-06658-1&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA769255576%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2877572216&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A769255576&rfr_iscdi=true |