In Situ Fabrication of TiB/Ti-6Al-4V Composites Using Laser Beam Manufacturing Technique: Effect of Submicron TiB2
A titanium matrix composite consisting of in situ-generated TiB whiskers in the Ti-6Al-4V matrix was fabricated by adding submicron TiB 2 particles to Ti-6Al-4V powder in proportions ranging from 0.05 wt.% to 1.0 wt.% TiB 2 , and the resulting powder were used to fabricate samples of the TiB/Ti-6Al-...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | JOM (1989) 2023-11, Vol.75 (11), p.4958-4970 |
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| container_title | JOM (1989) |
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| creator | Verma, Pankaj Kumar Nichul, Unissa Kumar, Anil Kumar, Pawan Hiwarkar, Vijay |
| description | A titanium matrix composite consisting of in situ-generated TiB whiskers in the Ti-6Al-4V matrix was fabricated by adding submicron TiB
2
particles to Ti-6Al-4V powder in proportions ranging from 0.05 wt.% to 1.0 wt.% TiB
2
, and the resulting powder were used to fabricate samples of the TiB/Ti-6Al-4V composite using the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technique. The influence of submicron TiB
2
particles on the microstructure, wear, and mechanical properties was thoroughly examined. The microstructural analysis revealed that for 0.05-to 0.2-wt.% TiB
2
addition, in situ formation of nanosized TiB whiskers occurs in the form of clusters which are distributed uniformly throughout the Ti-6Al-4V matrix, whereas for 0.5- to 1.0-wt.% TiB
2
addition, the TiB whiskers form a continuous network. The size of the TiB whiskers ranges in diameter from 25 nm to 40 nm, and length from 150 to 600 nm. The inclusion of TiB
2
particles dramatically alters the as-built microstructure, causing a transition from martensitic to bimodal. The dual mechanism for microstructure refinement has been explained. Wear tests showed significant improvement in the wear performance as a result of the formation of hard nanosized TiB whiskers that were strongly attached to the Ti-6Al-4V matrix. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11837-023-06085-x |
| format | Article |
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2
particles to Ti-6Al-4V powder in proportions ranging from 0.05 wt.% to 1.0 wt.% TiB
2
, and the resulting powder were used to fabricate samples of the TiB/Ti-6Al-4V composite using the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technique. The influence of submicron TiB
2
particles on the microstructure, wear, and mechanical properties was thoroughly examined. The microstructural analysis revealed that for 0.05-to 0.2-wt.% TiB
2
addition, in situ formation of nanosized TiB whiskers occurs in the form of clusters which are distributed uniformly throughout the Ti-6Al-4V matrix, whereas for 0.5- to 1.0-wt.% TiB
2
addition, the TiB whiskers form a continuous network. The size of the TiB whiskers ranges in diameter from 25 nm to 40 nm, and length from 150 to 600 nm. The inclusion of TiB
2
particles dramatically alters the as-built microstructure, causing a transition from martensitic to bimodal. The dual mechanism for microstructure refinement has been explained. Wear tests showed significant improvement in the wear performance as a result of the formation of hard nanosized TiB whiskers that were strongly attached to the Ti-6Al-4V matrix.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1047-4838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-1851</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11837-023-06085-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Chemistry/Food Science ; Earth Sciences ; Engineering ; Environment ; Laser beams ; Lasers ; Manufacturing ; Mechanical properties ; Metal matrix composites ; Microstructural analysis ; Microstructure ; Particulate composites ; Physics ; Powder beds ; Powder metallurgy ; Technical Article ; Tensile strength ; Titanium ; Titanium base alloys ; Titanium diboride ; Wear tests ; Whisker composites ; Whiskers (metals)</subject><ispartof>JOM (1989), 2023-11, Vol.75 (11), p.4958-4970</ispartof><rights>The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Nov 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1712fa6dc8ac5655e883d32d216fe4b3a2126ef478be43e13cc4900f3229b60c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1712fa6dc8ac5655e883d32d216fe4b3a2126ef478be43e13cc4900f3229b60c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11837-023-06085-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11837-023-06085-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Verma, Pankaj Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nichul, Unissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Anil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Pawan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiwarkar, Vijay</creatorcontrib><title>In Situ Fabrication of TiB/Ti-6Al-4V Composites Using Laser Beam Manufacturing Technique: Effect of Submicron TiB2</title><title>JOM (1989)</title><addtitle>JOM</addtitle><description>A titanium matrix composite consisting of in situ-generated TiB whiskers in the Ti-6Al-4V matrix was fabricated by adding submicron TiB
2
particles to Ti-6Al-4V powder in proportions ranging from 0.05 wt.% to 1.0 wt.% TiB
2
, and the resulting powder were used to fabricate samples of the TiB/Ti-6Al-4V composite using the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technique. The influence of submicron TiB
2
particles on the microstructure, wear, and mechanical properties was thoroughly examined. The microstructural analysis revealed that for 0.05-to 0.2-wt.% TiB
2
addition, in situ formation of nanosized TiB whiskers occurs in the form of clusters which are distributed uniformly throughout the Ti-6Al-4V matrix, whereas for 0.5- to 1.0-wt.% TiB
2
addition, the TiB whiskers form a continuous network. The size of the TiB whiskers ranges in diameter from 25 nm to 40 nm, and length from 150 to 600 nm. The inclusion of TiB
2
particles dramatically alters the as-built microstructure, causing a transition from martensitic to bimodal. The dual mechanism for microstructure refinement has been explained. Wear tests showed significant improvement in the wear performance as a result of the formation of hard nanosized TiB whiskers that were strongly attached to the Ti-6Al-4V matrix.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Laser beams</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Metal matrix composites</subject><subject>Microstructural analysis</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Particulate composites</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Powder beds</subject><subject>Powder metallurgy</subject><subject>Technical Article</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Titanium base alloys</subject><subject>Titanium diboride</subject><subject>Wear tests</subject><subject>Whisker composites</subject><subject>Whiskers (metals)</subject><issn>1047-4838</issn><issn>1543-1851</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EEqXwA6wssTb1K4nDrq0oVCpi0ZSt5bg2uGoe2IlU_h6HILFjNSPN3DN3LgC3BN8TjLNZIESwDGHKEE6xSNDpDExIwhkiIiHnscc8Q1wwcQmuQjjgKOI5mQC_ruHWdT1cqdI7rTrX1LCxsHCLWeFQOj8i_gaXTdU2wXUmwF1w9TvcqGA8XBhVwRdV91bprvfDoDD6o3afvXmAj9Ya3Q2wbV9WTvtIjlh6DS6sOgZz81unYLd6LJbPaPP6tF7ON0gzkneIZIRale61UDpJk8QIwfaM7ilJreElU5TQ1FieidJwZgjTmucYW0ZpXqZYsym4G7mtb6Kh0MlD0_s6npRUZFmCE5GJuEXHregvBG-sbL2rlP-SBMshWzlmK2O28idbeYoiNopCO3xt_B_6H9U39Qx7jw</recordid><startdate>20231101</startdate><enddate>20231101</enddate><creator>Verma, Pankaj Kumar</creator><creator>Nichul, Unissa</creator><creator>Kumar, Anil</creator><creator>Kumar, Pawan</creator><creator>Hiwarkar, Vijay</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>883</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0F</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231101</creationdate><title>In Situ Fabrication of TiB/Ti-6Al-4V Composites Using Laser Beam Manufacturing Technique: Effect of Submicron TiB2</title><author>Verma, Pankaj Kumar ; Nichul, Unissa ; Kumar, Anil ; Kumar, Pawan ; Hiwarkar, Vijay</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1712fa6dc8ac5655e883d32d216fe4b3a2126ef478be43e13cc4900f3229b60c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Laser beams</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Metal matrix composites</topic><topic>Microstructural analysis</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Particulate composites</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Powder beds</topic><topic>Powder metallurgy</topic><topic>Technical Article</topic><topic>Tensile strength</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Titanium base alloys</topic><topic>Titanium diboride</topic><topic>Wear tests</topic><topic>Whisker composites</topic><topic>Whiskers (metals)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Verma, Pankaj Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nichul, Unissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Anil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Pawan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiwarkar, Vijay</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Trade & Industry (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Trade & Industry</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>JOM (1989)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Verma, Pankaj Kumar</au><au>Nichul, Unissa</au><au>Kumar, Anil</au><au>Kumar, Pawan</au><au>Hiwarkar, Vijay</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In Situ Fabrication of TiB/Ti-6Al-4V Composites Using Laser Beam Manufacturing Technique: Effect of Submicron TiB2</atitle><jtitle>JOM (1989)</jtitle><stitle>JOM</stitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>4958</spage><epage>4970</epage><pages>4958-4970</pages><issn>1047-4838</issn><eissn>1543-1851</eissn><abstract>A titanium matrix composite consisting of in situ-generated TiB whiskers in the Ti-6Al-4V matrix was fabricated by adding submicron TiB
2
particles to Ti-6Al-4V powder in proportions ranging from 0.05 wt.% to 1.0 wt.% TiB
2
, and the resulting powder were used to fabricate samples of the TiB/Ti-6Al-4V composite using the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technique. The influence of submicron TiB
2
particles on the microstructure, wear, and mechanical properties was thoroughly examined. The microstructural analysis revealed that for 0.05-to 0.2-wt.% TiB
2
addition, in situ formation of nanosized TiB whiskers occurs in the form of clusters which are distributed uniformly throughout the Ti-6Al-4V matrix, whereas for 0.5- to 1.0-wt.% TiB
2
addition, the TiB whiskers form a continuous network. The size of the TiB whiskers ranges in diameter from 25 nm to 40 nm, and length from 150 to 600 nm. The inclusion of TiB
2
particles dramatically alters the as-built microstructure, causing a transition from martensitic to bimodal. The dual mechanism for microstructure refinement has been explained. Wear tests showed significant improvement in the wear performance as a result of the formation of hard nanosized TiB whiskers that were strongly attached to the Ti-6Al-4V matrix.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11837-023-06085-x</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1047-4838 |
| ispartof | JOM (1989), 2023-11, Vol.75 (11), p.4958-4970 |
| issn | 1047-4838 1543-1851 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2877505878 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Alloys Chemistry/Food Science Earth Sciences Engineering Environment Laser beams Lasers Manufacturing Mechanical properties Metal matrix composites Microstructural analysis Microstructure Particulate composites Physics Powder beds Powder metallurgy Technical Article Tensile strength Titanium Titanium base alloys Titanium diboride Wear tests Whisker composites Whiskers (metals) |
| title | In Situ Fabrication of TiB/Ti-6Al-4V Composites Using Laser Beam Manufacturing Technique: Effect of Submicron TiB2 |
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