The Slicer Combined with Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy (SCALES): driving science cases and expected outcomes

The Slicer Combined with Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy (SCALES) is a \(2-5~\mu\)m, high-contrast integral field spectrograph (IFS) currently being built for Keck Observatory. With both low (\(R\lesssim250\)) and medium (\(R\sim3500-7000\)) spectral resolution IFS modes, SCALES will de...

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Hauptverfasser: Sallum, Steph, Skemer, Andrew, Stelter, Deno, Banyal, Ravinder, Batalha, Natalie, Batalha, Natasha, Blake, Geoff, Brandt, Tim, Briesemeister, Zack, de Kleer, Katherine, de Pater, Imke, Desai, Aditi, Eisner, Josh, Wen-fai Fong, Greene, Tom, Honda, Mitsuhiko, Jensen-Clem, Rebecca, Kain, Isabel, Kilpatrick, Charlie, Kupke, Renate, Lach, Mackenzie, Liu, Michael C, Macintosh, Bruce, Martinez, Raquel A, Mawet, Dimitri, Miles, Brittany, Morley, Caroline, Powell, Diana, Sethuram, Ramya, Sheehan, Patrick, Spilker, Justin, Stone, Jordan, Surya, Arun, Thirupathi, Sivarani, Athira Unni, Wagner, Kevin, Zhou, Yifan
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creator Sallum, Steph
Skemer, Andrew
Stelter, Deno
Banyal, Ravinder
Batalha, Natalie
Batalha, Natasha
Blake, Geoff
Brandt, Tim
Briesemeister, Zack
de Kleer, Katherine
de Pater, Imke
Desai, Aditi
Eisner, Josh
Wen-fai Fong
Greene, Tom
Honda, Mitsuhiko
Jensen-Clem, Rebecca
Kain, Isabel
Kilpatrick, Charlie
Kupke, Renate
Lach, Mackenzie
Liu, Michael C
Macintosh, Bruce
Martinez, Raquel A
Mawet, Dimitri
Miles, Brittany
Morley, Caroline
Powell, Diana
Sethuram, Ramya
Sheehan, Patrick
Spilker, Justin
Stone, Jordan
Surya, Arun
Thirupathi, Sivarani
Athira Unni
Wagner, Kevin
Zhou, Yifan
description The Slicer Combined with Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy (SCALES) is a \(2-5~\mu\)m, high-contrast integral field spectrograph (IFS) currently being built for Keck Observatory. With both low (\(R\lesssim250\)) and medium (\(R\sim3500-7000\)) spectral resolution IFS modes, SCALES will detect and characterize significantly colder exoplanets than those accessible with near-infrared (\(\sim1-2~\mu\)m) high-contrast spectrographs. This will lead to new progress in exoplanet atmospheric studies, including detailed characterization of benchmark systems that will advance the state of the art of atmospheric modeling. SCALES' unique modes, while designed specifically for direct exoplanet characterization, will enable a broader range of novel (exo)planetary observations as well as galactic and extragalactic studies. Here we present the science cases that drive the design of SCALES. We describe an end-to-end instrument simulator that we use to track requirements, and show simulations of expected science yields for each driving science case. We conclude with a discussion of preparations for early science when the instrument sees first light in \(\sim2025\).
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subjects Arrays
Atmospheric models
Extrasolar planets
Science
Spectral resolution
Spectrographs
Spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
title The Slicer Combined with Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy (SCALES): driving science cases and expected outcomes
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