Quantifying the morphology of crushed sand particles using X-ray micro-tomography
Particle breakage plays a crucial role in determining the macroscopic mechanical behaviors of granular materials, such as compressibility and shear strength. This study aims to investigate the mechanical behavior and particle shape evolutions of three types of granular materials, namely Leighton Buz...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Granular matter 2023-11, Vol.25 (4), p.80, Article 80 |
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| creator | Wu, Mengmeng Lu, Jiatai Li, Xintong Pan, Sicheng Wang, Jianfeng Yin, Zhenyu |
| description | Particle breakage plays a crucial role in determining the macroscopic mechanical behaviors of granular materials, such as compressibility and shear strength. This study aims to investigate the mechanical behavior and particle shape evolutions of three types of granular materials, namely Leighton Buzzard sand (LBS), glass bead (GB), and carbonate sands (CSs), through a series of 1D compression tests. The study employs micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), image processing, and analysis techniques to build a comprehensive fragmentation database and elucidate the statistical mechanical behavior of granular materials. A set of samples were prepared for each granular material type and compressed to a desired stress level. The compressed samples and natural sand particles were then scanned using micro-CT, and the irregular particle morphologies were reconstructed through a series of image processing techniques. By analyzing the particle size distributions and the evolutions of the particle shape, a detailed comparison between the LBS, GB, and CS particles was conducted. The study reveals that the mechanical behavior and fracture patterns of granular materials are influenced by the initial particle morphology and mineralogy. The CS particles, which exhibit abundant intra-particle pores and irregular morphology, have lower compressive strength and higher compressibility compared to LBS and GB particles. Furthermore, the study finds that the particle size of the newly generated fragments for LBS, GB, and CS particles is primarily concentrated around 0.3 mm, 0.65 mm, and 0.18 mm, respectively, indicating significant differences in the particle failure modes between them. The statistical analysis of the newly generated fragments provides quantitative results that help us better understand the development of particle breakage and gain deep insights into the role of grain shape in the mechanical behavior of granular materials.
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10035-023-01371-6 |
| format | Article |
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Graphical abstract</description><subject>Breakage</subject><subject>Complex Fluids and Microfluidics</subject><subject>Compressibility</subject><subject>Compression tests</subject><subject>Compressive strength</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Engineering Fluid Dynamics</subject><subject>Engineering Thermodynamics</subject><subject>Failure modes</subject><subject>Foundations</subject><subject>Fragments</subject><subject>Geoengineering</subject><subject>Granular materials</subject><subject>Heat and Mass Transfer</subject><subject>Hydraulics</subject><subject>Image compression</subject><subject>Image processing</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Irregular particles</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Mineralogy</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Original Report</subject><subject>Particle shape</subject><subject>Particle size</subject><subject>Particle size distribution</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Samples</subject><subject>Sand</subject><subject>Sand & gravel</subject><subject>Shear strength</subject><subject>Soft and Granular Matter</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Tomography</subject><subject>X ray microtomography</subject><issn>1434-5021</issn><issn>1434-7636</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AU8Bz9Ek06TtURa_YEEWFLyFtE3aLtumJu2h_96sXfDmZWYOzzszPAjdMnrPKE0fQqwgCOVAKIOUEXmGViyBhKQS5PlpFpSzS3QVwp5SJnKWrtBuN-l-bO3c9jUeG4M754fGHVw9Y2dx6afQmAoH3Vd40H5sy4MJeApH_It4PeOuLb0jo-tc7fXQzNfowupDMDenvkafz08fm1eyfX952zxuSQksH4mwiaQms4UGKHJhMl6BldTy3BTaWJ0UaSm4jhS3EjhQTSsBiZQZKzgzAtbobtk7ePc9mTCqvZt8H08qnqVAs5zJNFJ8oeKTIXhj1eDbTvtZMaqO6tSiTkV16ledkjEESyhEuK-N_1v9T-oHXjRx6w</recordid><startdate>20231101</startdate><enddate>20231101</enddate><creator>Wu, Mengmeng</creator><creator>Lu, Jiatai</creator><creator>Li, Xintong</creator><creator>Pan, Sicheng</creator><creator>Wang, Jianfeng</creator><creator>Yin, Zhenyu</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6392-218X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231101</creationdate><title>Quantifying the morphology of crushed sand particles using X-ray micro-tomography</title><author>Wu, Mengmeng ; Lu, Jiatai ; Li, Xintong ; Pan, Sicheng ; Wang, Jianfeng ; Yin, Zhenyu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-5f460e8fba33b95e82d3f60f29ebaefa4b7c52af462f63230a0d5346681b21e53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Breakage</topic><topic>Complex Fluids and Microfluidics</topic><topic>Compressibility</topic><topic>Compression tests</topic><topic>Compressive strength</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Engineering Fluid Dynamics</topic><topic>Engineering Thermodynamics</topic><topic>Failure modes</topic><topic>Foundations</topic><topic>Fragments</topic><topic>Geoengineering</topic><topic>Granular materials</topic><topic>Heat and Mass Transfer</topic><topic>Hydraulics</topic><topic>Image compression</topic><topic>Image processing</topic><topic>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</topic><topic>Irregular particles</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Mineralogy</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Original Report</topic><topic>Particle shape</topic><topic>Particle size</topic><topic>Particle size distribution</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Samples</topic><topic>Sand</topic><topic>Sand & gravel</topic><topic>Shear strength</topic><topic>Soft and Granular Matter</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Tomography</topic><topic>X ray microtomography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Mengmeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jiatai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xintong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Sicheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jianfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Zhenyu</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Granular matter</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Mengmeng</au><au>Lu, Jiatai</au><au>Li, Xintong</au><au>Pan, Sicheng</au><au>Wang, Jianfeng</au><au>Yin, Zhenyu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantifying the morphology of crushed sand particles using X-ray micro-tomography</atitle><jtitle>Granular matter</jtitle><stitle>Granular Matter</stitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>80</spage><pages>80-</pages><artnum>80</artnum><issn>1434-5021</issn><eissn>1434-7636</eissn><abstract>Particle breakage plays a crucial role in determining the macroscopic mechanical behaviors of granular materials, such as compressibility and shear strength. This study aims to investigate the mechanical behavior and particle shape evolutions of three types of granular materials, namely Leighton Buzzard sand (LBS), glass bead (GB), and carbonate sands (CSs), through a series of 1D compression tests. The study employs micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), image processing, and analysis techniques to build a comprehensive fragmentation database and elucidate the statistical mechanical behavior of granular materials. A set of samples were prepared for each granular material type and compressed to a desired stress level. The compressed samples and natural sand particles were then scanned using micro-CT, and the irregular particle morphologies were reconstructed through a series of image processing techniques. By analyzing the particle size distributions and the evolutions of the particle shape, a detailed comparison between the LBS, GB, and CS particles was conducted. The study reveals that the mechanical behavior and fracture patterns of granular materials are influenced by the initial particle morphology and mineralogy. The CS particles, which exhibit abundant intra-particle pores and irregular morphology, have lower compressive strength and higher compressibility compared to LBS and GB particles. Furthermore, the study finds that the particle size of the newly generated fragments for LBS, GB, and CS particles is primarily concentrated around 0.3 mm, 0.65 mm, and 0.18 mm, respectively, indicating significant differences in the particle failure modes between them. The statistical analysis of the newly generated fragments provides quantitative results that help us better understand the development of particle breakage and gain deep insights into the role of grain shape in the mechanical behavior of granular materials.
Graphical abstract</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s10035-023-01371-6</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6392-218X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Breakage Complex Fluids and Microfluidics Compressibility Compression tests Compressive strength Computed tomography Engineering Fluid Dynamics Engineering Thermodynamics Failure modes Foundations Fragments Geoengineering Granular materials Heat and Mass Transfer Hydraulics Image compression Image processing Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Irregular particles Materials Science Mechanical properties Medical imaging Mineralogy Morphology Original Report Particle shape Particle size Particle size distribution Physics Physics and Astronomy Samples Sand Sand & gravel Shear strength Soft and Granular Matter Statistical analysis Tomography X ray microtomography |
| title | Quantifying the morphology of crushed sand particles using X-ray micro-tomography |
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