Modeling, Simulation, and Experimental Analysis of a Photovoltaic and Biogas Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Electrification of Rural Community

This research is a numerical study, with simulation and experimental investigation of a novel photovoltaic and biogas hybrid renewable energy system. PVSYST simulation software is used to evaluate the energy generation of photovoltaic (PV) systems installed at optimum tilt angle and interrow spacing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Energy technology (Weinheim, Germany) Germany), 2023-10, Vol.11 (10)
Hauptverfasser: Habib, Salman, Jia, Youwei, Tamoor, Muhammad, Zaka, Muhammad Ans, Shi, Mengge, Dong, Qianyu
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container_issue 10
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container_title Energy technology (Weinheim, Germany)
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creator Habib, Salman
Jia, Youwei
Tamoor, Muhammad
Zaka, Muhammad Ans
Shi, Mengge
Dong, Qianyu
description This research is a numerical study, with simulation and experimental investigation of a novel photovoltaic and biogas hybrid renewable energy system. PVSYST simulation software is used to evaluate the energy generation of photovoltaic (PV) systems installed at optimum tilt angle and interrow spacing, as well as measure the performance ratio and system losses. The results obtained from simulations show that annual energy production from designed PV system is 16 654.80 kWh year −1 and its annual specific energy production is 1556.5 kWh kWp year −1 . The average annual performance ratio is about 84.3%, normalized array production is 3.23 kWh kWp day −1 , normalized system losses are 0.07 kWh kWp day −1 , and normalized system production is 3.16 kWh kWp day −1 . With SuperPro Designer software, a model is developed for simulating anaerobic digestion for treating animal manure to produce biogas. The simulation yields 88.13% of CH 4 and 6.49% of CO 2 . The performance of the installed experimental setup is examined for 30 d. The maximum load demand of all houses is 46.902 kWh, whereas maximum energy produced by a hybrid PV/biogas system is 61.06 kWh. The payback period for a hybrid photovoltaic/biogas system is estimated to be 4.47 years and levelized cost of energy is 0.0186 USD kWh −1 . The hybrid PV/biogas system results in net CO 2 mitigation of 20.45 tCO 2 (e).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ente.202300474
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PVSYST simulation software is used to evaluate the energy generation of photovoltaic (PV) systems installed at optimum tilt angle and interrow spacing, as well as measure the performance ratio and system losses. The results obtained from simulations show that annual energy production from designed PV system is 16 654.80 kWh year −1 and its annual specific energy production is 1556.5 kWh kWp year −1 . The average annual performance ratio is about 84.3%, normalized array production is 3.23 kWh kWp day −1 , normalized system losses are 0.07 kWh kWp day −1 , and normalized system production is 3.16 kWh kWp day −1 . With SuperPro Designer software, a model is developed for simulating anaerobic digestion for treating animal manure to produce biogas. The simulation yields 88.13% of CH 4 and 6.49% of CO 2 . The performance of the installed experimental setup is examined for 30 d. The maximum load demand of all houses is 46.902 kWh, whereas maximum energy produced by a hybrid PV/biogas system is 61.06 kWh. The payback period for a hybrid photovoltaic/biogas system is estimated to be 4.47 years and levelized cost of energy is 0.0186 USD kWh −1 . 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subjects Alternative energy sources
Anaerobic digestion
Anaerobic treatment
Animal manures
Biogas
Carbon dioxide
Hybrid systems
Mitigation
Payback periods
Performance evaluation
Photovoltaic cells
Photovoltaics
Renewable energy
Renewable resources
Rural areas
Rural communities
Simulation
Software
Specific energy
title Modeling, Simulation, and Experimental Analysis of a Photovoltaic and Biogas Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Electrification of Rural Community
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