Basic psychological need frustration and adolescent non-suicidal self-injury: Testing a moderated mediation model of depression and self-compassion
According to self-determination theory (SDT), when needs are chronically obstructed, individuals may use compensatory behaviors to temporarily relieve negative emotions aroused by need frustration. This study tested whether basic psychological need frustration is associated with non-suicidal self-in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.) N.J.), 2023-10, Vol.42 (30), p.26848-26856 |
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description | According to self-determination theory (SDT), when needs are chronically obstructed, individuals may use compensatory behaviors to temporarily relieve negative emotions aroused by need frustration. This study tested whether basic psychological need frustration is associated with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) as a compensatory behavior. In a moderated mediation model, we also tested whether depression acted as a mediator in this association, and whether self-compassion moderated the indirect effect of depression. 1691 Chinese adolescents (ages 11–18; 55.3% girls) filled out questionnaires regarding basic psychological need frustration, depression, self-compassion, and NSSI. The results revealed that depression mediated the relationship between basic psychological need frustration and adolescent NSSI. Self-compassion moderated the indirect effect. Specifically, the indirect path was only significant for adolescents with low self-compassion. These findings explain the underlying mechanism of NSSI from a new perspective of SDT, which is of significance for the prevention and treatment of NSSI. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12144-022-03758-9 |
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This study tested whether basic psychological need frustration is associated with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) as a compensatory behavior. In a moderated mediation model, we also tested whether depression acted as a mediator in this association, and whether self-compassion moderated the indirect effect of depression. 1691 Chinese adolescents (ages 11–18; 55.3% girls) filled out questionnaires regarding basic psychological need frustration, depression, self-compassion, and NSSI. The results revealed that depression mediated the relationship between basic psychological need frustration and adolescent NSSI. Self-compassion moderated the indirect effect. Specifically, the indirect path was only significant for adolescents with low self-compassion. 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Bao, Xiucong ; Xia, Tiansheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-d1bec343636494b5f234b0f97956fe129f44bfb24955033e7f374704fc27ecc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Depression in adolescence</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Need (Psychology)</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Self compassion</topic><topic>Self destructive behavior</topic><topic>Self-acceptance</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gu, Honglei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Xiucong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Tiansheng</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gu, Honglei</au><au>Bao, Xiucong</au><au>Xia, Tiansheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Basic psychological need frustration and adolescent non-suicidal self-injury: Testing a moderated mediation model of depression and self-compassion</atitle><jtitle>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)</jtitle><stitle>Curr Psychol</stitle><date>2023-10-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>30</issue><spage>26848</spage><epage>26856</epage><pages>26848-26856</pages><issn>1046-1310</issn><eissn>1936-4733</eissn><abstract>According to self-determination theory (SDT), when needs are chronically obstructed, individuals may use compensatory behaviors to temporarily relieve negative emotions aroused by need frustration. This study tested whether basic psychological need frustration is associated with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) as a compensatory behavior. In a moderated mediation model, we also tested whether depression acted as a mediator in this association, and whether self-compassion moderated the indirect effect of depression. 1691 Chinese adolescents (ages 11–18; 55.3% girls) filled out questionnaires regarding basic psychological need frustration, depression, self-compassion, and NSSI. The results revealed that depression mediated the relationship between basic psychological need frustration and adolescent NSSI. Self-compassion moderated the indirect effect. Specifically, the indirect path was only significant for adolescents with low self-compassion. These findings explain the underlying mechanism of NSSI from a new perspective of SDT, which is of significance for the prevention and treatment of NSSI.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s12144-022-03758-9</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9630-9042</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Behavioral Science and Psychology Complications and side effects Depression in adolescence Health aspects Mental depression Need (Psychology) Psychological aspects Psychology Risk factors Self compassion Self destructive behavior Self-acceptance Social Sciences |
title | Basic psychological need frustration and adolescent non-suicidal self-injury: Testing a moderated mediation model of depression and self-compassion |
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